WORK SHEET-3
Evaluate the following:
1 1 1 1 1
1. log n 1 + + log n 1 + + log n 1 + + ...... + log n 1 + + log n 1 +
2 3 4 2019 2020
1
1
2. 3 5 log 7 5
+
− log10 ( 0.1)
b a
log a 4 ab + log b 4 ab − log a + log b 4 log a b
3
4
a b
3. If f (a, b) = 2
then f 2, + f (2,3)
2
4. If a = x2 , b = y3 and c = z 4 where x, y, z are non-unit positive reals, then
( log x )( log
a
3
b y 3
)( log z )
c
3
5. If log 27 = a, then the value of
12 log 6 16
6. Evaluate a, b, c
log 2 a + log 4 b + log 4 c = 2
log9 a + log3 b + log9 c = 2
log16 a + log16 b + log 4 c = 2
Solve the equations:
1. log2 ( x −1) + log2 ( x + 2) = 2
2. log x + 4 ( x 2 − 1) = log x + 4 ( 5 − x )
log x 2x
3. x =4
4. log0.5x x 2 − 14log16x x3 + 4log4x x = 0
5. log ( − x ) = log x 2
6. log3 ( x3 − x 2 − x + 1) − log3 ( x − 1) − log3 ( x + 1) = 2
x( log2 x )
2
− 6log 2 x +11
7. = 64
8. x x − y = y x + y and x.y = 1
log1/8 ( log1/4 ( log1/2 x ) ) =
1
9.
3
10. log 2 ( 9 − 2 x ) = 3 − x
11. 6 2 x+4
= ( 33 x )( 2 x +8 )
12. ( log x 5)3 − ( log x 5)2 − 3log x
5=0
13. ( log5 x )2 + log5 x ( 5 / x ) = 1
10 x 2 −1
14. x−2 = x−2
3x
15. log x log4 ( log x (5x2 + 4 x3 )) = 0
(
log x 1+log2 x ) + 1 log 2 (
−3log 1 log 2X )
16. log 2 ( 2 x ) + log 2 x.x
2
4 (x )+ 2
4 2
=1
2
Solve the Inequations:
1. log ( x +1) ( x 2 − 2x ) 0
2. log 0.2 ( x 2 − 4 ) −1
3. log2 x +3 x2 1
4. log0.1 ( x − 2) log0.01 ( x − 2)
5. log 2 4 − 5x 2
6. 1 − log 1 x + log 2 x + 2 = 3 − log 1 x − log 2 x
6 6
x + 6x + 9
2
7. log1/ 2 − log 2 ( x + 1)
2 ( x + 1)
3
8. log3 ( x 2 − 2 ) log3 x − 1
2
9. log 0.2 ( x3 + 8 ) − ( 0.5 ) log 0.2 ( x 2 + 4 x + 4 ) log 0.2 ( x + 58 )
10. log x −12 x+30 log 2 2 x 0
2
10
5
11. log −4 x 2 +12 x −8
4x − 5 0
12. log 2 ( x − 1) − log ( x − 1) 5
2 0.5
13. log ( x − 1) 1 − 1
1/ 2
3 log x2 − x
8
14. ( )
− 3ln x + 3
2
ln x
1
ln x − 1
15. 3(5/2) log (12−3x) − 3log
3
x
2
83
Find the number of digits in each exponent:
(Use log 2=0.3010, log 3=0.4771)
1. 20002000 2. 3150 3. 52020 4. 12200 5. 15400
INTEGER TYPE QUESTIONS:
1. If the product of all solutions of the equation (
2009 ) x
= ( 2009 ) x (
log 2010)
2010
m
can be expressed in the lowest form as then the value of
n
m−n is
2. It is known that x=9 is a root of the equation
log ( x 2 + 15a 2 ) − log ( a − 2 ) = log
8ax
. If m is the sum of other root(s)
a−2
of this equation then sum of digits of m is
3. The number of integral solutions of the equation
4log x / 2 ( x ) + 2log ( x ) = 3log ( x ) is
4x
2
2x
3
4. The number N=6 log10 2+log1031, lies between two successive
integers whose sum is equal to
5. Let a = log3 log3 2 . An integer K satisfying 1 2(−k+3 ) 2
−a
is
MORE THAN ONE ANSWER TYPE:
1. If 3x = 4 x−1 , then x is equal to
2 log 3 2 2 1 2 log 2 3
A) B) C) D)
2 log 3 2 − 1 2 − log 2 3 1 − log 4 3 2 log 2 3 − 1
2. In which of the following case(s) m n
A) m = ( log 2 5)2 , n = log 2 20 B) m = log10 2, n = log10 3 10
1 1
m = log10 5.log10 20 + ( log10 2 ) , n = 1 m = log1/2 , n = log1/3
2
C) D)
3 2