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Physics Assignment Key

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Ananya Codeq
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
1 views2 pages

Physics Assignment Key

Uploaded by

Ananya Codeq
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SRI CHAITANYA EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS,INDIA.

A.P,TELANGANA,KARNATAKA,TAMILNADU,MAHARASHTRA,DELHI,RANCHI,CHANDIGARH
PHYSICS KEY

1) 1 2) 3 3) 2 4) 2 5) 2 6) 1 7) 2 8) 4 9) 3 10) 1
11) 2 12) 2 13) 4 14) 4 15) 1 16) 3 17) 1 18) 2 19) 3 20) 4

SOLUTIONS
1. Ray optics is valid, when the dimensions of Normal incidence = 3iˆ  4ˆj
objects interacting with light when much
larger than the wavelength of light For reflected ray, r   3iˆ  4ˆj  5kˆ  
1 unit vector along the reflected ray
2. Height of mirror =  height of wall
3

 3iˆ  4ˆj  5kˆ 
3. Let VM  2V ˆi 
5 2
V0,M  V0  VM  2Viˆ 8.
ˆ V  V    2V  iˆ
VI, M  2Vi; I M

VI   4V  ˆi
1 1 1 1 1 1
4.     
f v u v u f As shown in figure the plane mirror will form
v erect and virtual image of same size at a
5. m  2; v  2u, u  30cm
u distance of 35 cm behind it. So the distance of
1 1 1 image formed by plane mirror from convex
  mirror will be
f v u
PI = MI - MP But as MI = MO PI = MO - MP
v
In 2nd case m   4;  v  4u = 35 - 25 = 10cm
u Now as this image coincides with the image
6. Resolve velocity V into components along formed by convex mirror, therefore for convex
M1 and normal to M1 . mirror,
u = - 60 cm; v = + 10 cm
V   V cos   ˆi   Vsin   ˆj
1 1 1
v I, M1   V cos   ˆi   Vsin   ˆj So M 2  
10 60 f
v I, M2   V cos   ˆi   Vsin   ˆj i.e., f 
60
 12 cm
Velocity of image in M1 w.r.t image in M 2 is 5
So R = 2f = 2×12 = 24 cm
Vvel  I I M1  VIM2    2V sin   ˆj 9. According to given problem, for concave

7. Incident ray I  3iˆ  4ˆj  5kˆ mirror, u = –18 cm and f = –12 cm

Sri Chaitanya Page 4


1 1 1  for mirror u    21  1 cm  20cm
So   , i.e., v  36cm
v 18 12 1 1 1 1 1 1 4  1
     
m1= 36/18 = 2 V 20 5 v 5 20 20
i.e., concave mirror will form real, inverted 20
and enlarged image I1 of object O at a distance V   cm
3
36 cm from it, i.e., at a distance 48 - 36 = 12 20
 Image of ‘O’will be at   1 cm
cm from convex mirror.  3 
As it again passes through the slab
1 1 1
17. for lens  
V1 15 10
1 1 1
   V1  30cm
V1 10 15
For convex mirror the image I1 will act as an
 Image formed behind the convex mirror at
object and so for it u = -12 cm and f = + 16cm.
a distance = (30-10) cm
1 1 1
  , i.e., v = + 48/7 cm, For image to be formed again at the object, the
v 12 16 light rays have to retrace their path  image
m2 = (48/7 )/18 = 0.38 by lens must be at centre of curvature of
Over all magnification = m1 × m2 = -2 × 0.38 mirror
= - 0.76. Negative indicates final image is  R  20cm  f  10cm
virtual w.r.t given object. 1 1 1 1 1 1
1 1 1 1 1 1 240 18.       F  20cm
10.   ;   v cm F f f 2 10 20 20
f v u 20 v 240 13
Considering the lenses to be very thin
 v2 
Vi   2  V0  F   20 
m    2
u   F  u   20  10 
11. A wave or a particle or a human being henever 1 1 1
to media and velocities are involved, should 19. For cenvex lens  
V1 15 10
follow Snell’s law if one wants to take the
1 1 1
shortest time     V1  30cm
V1 10 15
12. shift of Red < Shift of Blue
14. Air bubble in water behaves as a concave lens  This image serves as a virtual object at a
distance 5 cm behind concave lens.
 1  1
15. x  t 1    6 1   1 1 1 1 1 1
         
V2 5 10 V 2 10 5
 1  1 V2  10cm
 8  6  6 1    10  6 1  
     Image distance from object
6 6 =(15+25+10)cm=50 cm
8   16 
  20. d plane mirror  180  2i   600 , CW
2 3
 8   d prisn     1 A0   2  1 60 ACW
 2
0
16. Shift due to slab =  d  d1  d 2   60  6  CW  54 0 CW
 1   2
t 1    3 1   cm  1cm
    3

Sri Chaitanya Page 5

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