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Practice Questions

The document presents a series of mathematical problems related to matrices, including proving properties of unitary, Hermitian, and skew-Hermitian matrices. It also involves finding ranks of matrices and reducing them to echelon form. The problems utilize complex numbers and matrix operations to explore these concepts.

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dipanshuv0001
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3 views2 pages

Practice Questions

The document presents a series of mathematical problems related to matrices, including proving properties of unitary, Hermitian, and skew-Hermitian matrices. It also involves finding ranks of matrices and reducing them to echelon form. The problems utilize complex numbers and matrix operations to explore these concepts.

Uploaded by

dipanshuv0001
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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0 1 + 2𝑖

If N = [ ] is a matrix , then show that


−1 + 2𝑖 0
1.
(I-N)(I + N)−1 is unitary matrix, where I is the identity matrix.
2 3 + 2𝑖 −4
If A=[3 − 2𝑖 5 6𝑖 ]then show that A is Hermitian and iA is Skew-Hermitian
2. −4 −6𝑖 3
matrix.
1 1 1
1
Show that A =
√3
[1  2 ] is a unitary matrix, where  is the complex cube root of
3. 1 2 
unity.

𝛼 + 𝑖𝑦 −𝛽 + 𝑖𝛿
4. Show that the matrix [
𝛽 + 𝑖𝛿 𝛼 − 𝑖𝑦
] is unitary if α2+β2+y2+δ2 = 1.

1 1 1+𝑖
5. Prove that the matrix √3 [1 − 𝑖 −1 ] is unitary.

6. If A is a Hermitian matrix, then show that iA is Skew - Hermitian matrix.

1 1+𝑖 −1 + 𝑖
7. Prove that the matrix A= 2 [ ] is unitary.
1+𝑖 1−𝑖
3 𝑃 𝑃
8 Find the value of P for which the matrix A =[𝑃 3 𝑃 ] is be of rank 1.
𝑃 𝑃 3
1 3 −1 2
0 11 −5 3
9 Reduce A to echelon form A = [ ].Hence find the rank of A.
2 −5 3 1
4 1 1 5
Using elementary transformations, find the rank of the following matrix:
2 −1 3 −1
10 A=[
1 2 −3 −1
]
1 0 1 1
0 1 1 −1
2 2 2
11 Find the rank of the matrix [2 2 2]
2 2 2
2 4 2
12 Find the value of ‘b’ so that the rank of A = [3 1 2] is 2.
1 0 𝑏
1 1 1
13. Determine the rank of the matrix: A= [0 1 1].
1 0 1
1 1 1
14. Reduce the matrix [ ] in to the Echelon form and find its rank.
3 1 1
Reduce the matrix A into Echelon form when
1 2 −1 4
15. A =[
2 4 3 4
]. Hence find the rank of A.
1 2 3 4
−1 −2 6 −7
1 3 4 2
2 −1 3 2
16. Find the rank of the matrix A = [ ]
3 −5 2 2
6 −3 8 6

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