Thanks to visit codestin.com
Credit goes to www.scribd.com

0% found this document useful (0 votes)
2K views8 pages

Wind Load

This document provides wind load calculations for the Lea Crossing Bridge project. It calculates the effective wind speed and dynamic pressure at the site based on the basic hourly mean wind speed and adjustment factors. It then determines external wind pressure coefficients and internal pressure coefficients for different zones and orientations of the bridge walls and roof. Using these coefficients and factors, it calculates the external and internal wind pressures that contribute to several load cases, including the critical load cases for the bridge walls and roof.

Uploaded by

Nats Dizon
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
2K views8 pages

Wind Load

This document provides wind load calculations for the Lea Crossing Bridge project. It calculates the effective wind speed and dynamic pressure at the site based on the basic hourly mean wind speed and adjustment factors. It then determines external wind pressure coefficients and internal pressure coefficients for different zones and orientations of the bridge walls and roof. Using these coefficients and factors, it calculates the external and internal wind pressures that contribute to several load cases, including the critical load cases for the bridge walls and roof.

Uploaded by

Nats Dizon
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 8

Project:

Lea Crossing Bridge


Part of Structure:
Loadings
Drawing Ref:
Calc By:
ND
Calculations

CROSSRAIL

Ref

Job Ref

Date:
5/9/2012

Calc sheet
1
Check By:

Rev
Date:
Output

BS6399-2 Wind
1997
2.2.2.1
Vs = Site wind speed
Vb Sa Sd Ss Sp
Fig 6
Vb = basic hourly mean wind speed
2.2.2.2
Sa = altitude factor
D = altitude in metres above mean sea level
2.2.2.3
Sd = direction factor
2.2.2.4
Ss = Seasonal factor
2.2.2.5
Sp = probability factor

=
=
=
=
=
=
=

21.50 m/s
21.00 m/s
1.02
24.00 m
1.00
1.00
1.00

2.2.3.2
Table 4

Ve = Effective wind speed


Vs Sb
=
37.20 m/s
Sb = terrain and building factor
=
1.73
effective height 16.70m (worst case span 4), Site in town, >100km from sea

2.1.2.1

qs = Dynamic pressure

0.613 Ve2

2
0.85 kN/m

Walls

Fig 12

Pe
D/H
D
H

=
=
=
=

qs Cpe Ca
span ratio of building
width of building
height of building

Table 5
Cpe (windward)
Cpe (leeward)
Cpe (sideface)
2.1.3.4

Cae
a

Cpe
0.60
-0.50
-0.90

=
=
=

8.11 m
107.00 m
13.20 m

Pe (kN/m2)
0.45
-0.38
-0.68

= size effect factor


= diagonal dimension

=
=

0.89
21.00 m

21.3m
31.3m
20.7m

33.2m
~200m

Span 4
Span 3
Span 2

q = 0deg

Span 1

q = 90deg

Wind Direction

Span 3 worst case

(zone B with
funnelling effect)
Line B
Span 3 worst case

Rev
Date:
Output

Span 3 worst case

zone B with
unnelling effect)

Span 3 worst case

Project:
Lea Crossing Bridge
Part of Structure:
Loadings
Drawing Ref:Calc By:
ND
Calculations

CROSSRAIL

Ref

Job Ref
Calc sheet
2
Check By:

Date:
5/9/2012

Rev
Date:
Output

Roof

Span 4

Span

Span 1

Span

~30deg

~30d

~30de

~30de

Calculation of roof windload assuming the curved roof is multi-bay duo pitch roof
External coefficient (Cpe)
Cpe
Pitch angle
q=0
Zone C
-0.20
+30 deg
0.40

Table 10

Cpe
q=0
Zone G
-0.50
-0.50

Cpe
q = 90
Zone C

Cae
0.92
0.92
0.92
0.92

Dim a
21
21
21
21

-0.60

Size effect factor (Ca)


*q = 0
Span 1
Span 2
Span 3
Span 4
* Figure 4, line B

Dim a
13
13
13
13

*q = 90
Cae
0.90
0.90
0.90
0.90

Line B
Span 3 worst case

External surface pressure, Pe (kN/m2)


q=0
q = 90
Zone C
Zone G
Zone C
-0.16
-0.39
Span 1
-0.46
0.31
-0.39
-0.12
-0.31
Span 2
-0.46
0.25
-0.31
-0.09
-0.23
Span 3
-0.46
0.19
-0.23
-0.09
-0.23
Span 4
-0.46
0.19
-0.23
Factored by 1.0 upwind bay, 0.80 second bay, 0.6 remaining bays

Table 12

Internal Pressure, Pi (kN/m2)


Direction
Cpi
Cai
q = 90
0.85
0.74
-0.60
0.74
q=0
0.52
0.74
One open face

Tab 18

Fig 4

Cai
a

= size effect factor


= diagonal dim of open space
1/3
or 0.2 x (internal Volume )

Pi (kN/m2)
0.53
-0.38
0.33

(1072+ 7.92) 0.5


0.2 (200 x 107 x 7.9)1/3

=
=
=

0.74
107.3 m
11.1 m

Line B
Span 3 worst case

CROSSRAIL

Project:
Lea Crossing Bridge
Part of Structure:
Loadings
Drawing Ref:

Job Ref

Calc By:
ND

Calc sheet
3
Check By:

Date:
5/9/2012

Loadcase Calculations

Wall load case 1 or 2 - Wind 0deg, -0.60Cpi


Zone
Cpe
Cpi
windward
0.45
-0.38
leeward
-0.38
-0.38
side
-0.68
-0.38

Date:

Output

All units in (kN/m2)


A9/10

Rev

0.83

Span 1

P
0.83
0.00
-0.30

Span 2

-0.30

-0.30
Span 3

Span 4

0.00

not critical Roof load case 1 - Wind 0deg, -0.20Cpe, -0.60Cpi


Cpe
Cpi
P
upwind dnwind
upwind dnwind
Span 1
-0.16 -0.39
-0.38
0.22
-0.01
Span 2
-0.12 -0.31
-0.38
0.25
0.06
Span 3
-0.09 -0.23
-0.38
0.28
0.14
Span 4
-0.09 -0.23
-0.38
0.28
0.14

A9/10

Roof load case 2 - Wind 0deg, +0.40Cpe, -0.60Cpi


Cpe
Cpi
P
*upwind dnwind
upwind dnwind
Span 1
0.31
-0.39
-0.38
0.69
-0.01
Span 2
0.25
-0.31
-0.38
0.63
0.06
Span 3
0.19
-0.23
-0.38
0.56
0.14
Span 4
0.19
-0.23
-0.38
0.56
0.14

0.22

0.25
-0.01

0.69

0.28
0.06

0.14

0.63
-0.01

0.28

0.56
0.06

0.14

0.56
0.14

0.14

0.13

A11/12

Wall load case 1 or 2 - Wind 0deg, -0.60Cpi


Zone
Cpe
Cpi
windward
0.45
0.33
leeward
-0.38
0.33
side
-0.68
0.33

Span 1

P
0.13
-0.70
-1.01

Span 2

-1.01

-1.01
Span 3

Span 4

-0.70

not critical Roof load case 3 - Wind 0deg, -0.20Cpe, +0.52Cpi


Cpe
Cpi
P
*upwind dnwind
upwind dnwind
Span 1
-0.16 -0.39
0.33
-0.48
-0.72
Span 2
-0.43 -0.31
0.33
-0.75
-0.64
Span 3
-0.32 -0.23
0.33
-0.65
-0.56
Span 4
-0.32 -0.23
0.33
-0.65
-0.56
* Span 2 to 4 treated as troughed downwind face
A11/12

Roof load case 4 - Wind 0deg, +0.40Cpe, +0.52Cpi


Cpe
Cpi
P
upwind dnwind
upwind dnwind
Span 1
0.31
-0.39
0.33
-0.01
-0.72
Span 2
0.25
-0.31
0.33
-0.08
-0.64
Span 3
0.19
-0.23
0.33
-0.14
-0.56
Span 4
0.19
-0.23
0.33
-0.14
-0.56

-0.48

-0.75
-0.72

-0.01

-0.64

-0.08
-0.72

-0.65

-0.14
-0.64

-0.65
-0.56

-0.56

-0.14
-0.56

-0.56

Rev
Date:
Output

-0.30

-1.01

CROSSRAIL

Project:
Lea Crossing Bridge
Part of Structure:
Loadings
Drawing Ref:

Job Ref

Calc By:
ND

Calc sheet
4
Check By:

Date:
5/9/2012

Loadcase Calculations

Rev
Date:

Output
-1.21

A8

Wall load case 4 - Wind 90deg, +0.85Cpi


Zone
Cpe
Cpi
windward
0.45
0.53
leeward
-0.38
0.53
side
-0.68
0.53

Span 4

P
-0.08
-0.91
-1.21

Span 3

-0.08

-0.91
Span 2

Span 1

-1.21

A8

Roof load case 4 - Wind 90deg, -0.60Cpe, +0.85Cpi


Cpe
Cpi
Span 1
-0.46
0.53
Span 2
-0.46
0.53
Span 3
-0.46
0.53
Span 4
-0.46
0.53

P
-0.99
-0.99
-0.99
-0.99

-0.99

-0.99

-0.99

-0.99

Rev
Date:
Output

-4.04
-4.04
-4.04
-4.04

You might also like