SABERI BIN PENDI
ELFI SYAHRUL BIN MATERANG
•Graph where a circle represents the whole amount, and wedge-shaped
sectors indicate the fraction in each category.
•A diagram (see diagram opposite) used when it is desired to emphasize
the proportions of a set of data when data items are grouped into
classes according to the value of some variable (usually categorical). A
circle is divided into sectors representing the classes. The area (or
equivalently the angle) of a sector is proportional to the frequency of
the corresponding class. If two pie charts are used to compare two
populations, their areas can be made proportional to the sizes of the
populations.
Source : http://www.answers.com/topic/pie-chart
• Pie chart is a graphical way to organize data.
• Which numerical data is given visual
representation in the form of a divided circle.
• Circular Chart divided into sectors, illustrating
proportion.
• Wedges ("sectors") of varying sizes are given
unique colors so that they resemble slices of a pie.
A pie chart is a circular chart divided into sectors,
each sector shows the relative size of each value.
1. Organize your information. First gather your
data/info.
2. Add it all together. Add all of the numbers to
get a denominator.
3. Then find the numerator. Find the numerators
by taking each part of the data, these are your
numerators.
4. Convert your fractions to a decimal. Divide
your numerator by your denominator.
5. Convert the decimal to a percent. Move the
decimal two places to the right.
1. Find the angle. Multiply the decimal by 360 (degrees in
a circle), or multiply the percent by 3.60 to get an angle.
2. Use a mathematical compass to draw a circle. If you
don't have a compass, try tracing something round such
as a lid or a CD.
3. Draw the radius. Start in the exact center of the circle
and draw a radius to the outside of it. ( Hint: make a dot
with the compass to find the center. )
4. Place your protractor on the circle. Place your
protractor on the circle so that the 90 degrees are
directly above the center of the circle.
5. Draw each section. Draw the sections by using the
angles you got in step six. Each time you add a section
the radius changes to the line you just drew.
Social Science Group consists of
17 people of different religion. 10
Muslims, two of the Buddhist,
and five Christians. Draw a pie
chart to present your data.
TABLE
BIL RELIGION STUDENTS Degree
()
1 Muslim 10 212.4
2 Buddhist 2 43.2
3 Christian 5 104.4
Convert the data into percentage
Muslim = 10 x 100 = 59% Christian= 5 x 100 = 29%
17 17
Buddhist = 2 x 100 = 12%
17
Convert the data into degree
Muslim = 59 x 360 = 212.4
Christian = 29 x 360 = 104.4
100
100
Buddhist = 12 x 360 = 43.2
100
BUILD CHART
MUSLIM BUDDHIST CHRISTIAN
29%
59%
12%
EXERCISE
In SK Tabuan, the teachers use a variety of cars to go to
school. There are Proton Saga cars, Toyota Hilux, Perodua
Viva and Perodua Kancil. Every parking lot is filled with
various types of car. For types of Proton Saga, there are
30 cars, for Toyota Hilux is 15 cars, for Perodua Viva is 12
cars, for Perodua Kancil is 20 cars. Make a pie chart to
represent this data.
1. Analysis the data
Types of cars Number in School Parking
Lot
Proton Saga 30
Perodua Kancil 20
Perodua Viva 12
Toyota Hilux 15
TOTAL 77
2. Convert the percent form to degree form
• PROTON SAGA = 30 x 360 = 140
77
• PERODUA KANCIL = 20 x 360 = 94
77
• PERODUA VIVA = 12 x 360 = 56
77
• TOYOTA HILUX = 15 x 360 = 70
77
TABLE
BIL TYPES OF CARS NO. PERCENTAGES(%) DEGREES()
1 PROTON SAGA 30 39 140
2 PERODUA KANCIL 20 26 94
3 PERODUA VIVA 12 16 56
4 TOYOTA HILUX 15 19 70
MAKE CHART
NUMBER OF CARS
19%
39% PROTON SAGA
PERODUA KANCIL
16% PERODUA VIVA
TOYOTA HILUX
26%
THAT ALL…..
THANK YOU