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Conditional Statements

This document discusses conditional statements and their components. It defines key terms like hypothesis, conclusion, and truth value. Examples are provided of rewriting conditional statements from regular sentences into "if-then" form by identifying the hypothesis and conclusion. The document also notes that conditional statements not in "if-then" form use the subject and predicate. Guided practice problems are included for rewriting conditional statements into the proper "if-then" format.

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Jan Carlo Cabrera
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387 views11 pages

Conditional Statements

This document discusses conditional statements and their components. It defines key terms like hypothesis, conclusion, and truth value. Examples are provided of rewriting conditional statements from regular sentences into "if-then" form by identifying the hypothesis and conclusion. The document also notes that conditional statements not in "if-then" form use the subject and predicate. Guided practice problems are included for rewriting conditional statements into the proper "if-then" format.

Uploaded by

Jan Carlo Cabrera
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Conditional

Statements
Objectives:

• Recognize
conditional
statements and their
parts.

• Write statements
using if-then form.
Warm up

Determine if each statement is


true or false.
1.The measure of an obtuse angle is
less than 90°. F
2.All perfect-square numbers are
positive. T
3.Every prime number is odd. F
4.Any three points are coplanar. T
Vocabulary

conditional statement
hypothesis
conclusion
counterexample
truth value
negation
converse
inverse
contrapositive
logically equivalent statements
Conditional Statement
Examples if-then form
Rewrite the conditional statement in if-then form.
a. A car is safe for driving if it is in a good
condition.
b. Congruent segments have equal lengths.
c. A prime number has only two factors.
d. Two angles are supplementary if they are a
linear pair.
SOLUTION
Identify the hypothesis and the conclusion.
When you rewrite the statement in if-then
form, you may need to reword the hypothesis
or conclusion.
EXAMPLES

a. A car is safe for driving if it is in a good condition.


b. Congruent segments have equal lengths.
c. A prime number has only two factors.
d. Two angles are supplementary if they are a linear pair.

a. If a car is in a good condition, then it is safe


for driving.
b. If two segments are congruent, then they
have equal lengths.
c. If a number is prime, then it has only two
factors.
d. If two angles are a linear pair, then they are
supplementary.
Note

Conditional statements which


are not written in if-then form,
use the subject and the
predicate of the sentence.
Conditional may be TRUE or FALSE
GUIDED PRACTICE

Rewrite the conditional statement in if-then form.


1. All 90° angles are right angles.

ANSWER
If the measure of an angle is 90°, then it is a right
angle

2. 2x + 7 = 1, because x = –3

ANSWER
If x = –3, then 2x + 7 = 1
GUIDED PRACTICE

Rewrite the conditional statement in if-then form.


3. When n = 9, n2 = 81.

ANSWER
If n = 9, then n2 = 81.

4. Tourists at the Alamo are in Texas.

ANSWER
If tourists are at the Alamo, then they are in Texas.

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