Artificial Intelligence and
Agent Technology
Course Code: 14SCS24
Credits(L:T:P):4:0:0 Core/Elective: Core
Type of Course: Lecture
Total Contact Hours: 50 Hrs
B. S. Umashankar
Professor, Dept. of CSE, SCEM
Course Objectives:
To apply a given AI technique to a given concrete problem
To implement non-trivial AI techniques in a relatively large system
To understand uncertainty and problem solving techniques
To understand various symbolic knowledge representation to specify
domains and reasoning tasks of a situated software agent
To understand different logical systems for inference over formal domain
representations, and trace how a particular inference algorithm works on
a given problem specification
To understand various learning techniques and agent technology
Course Outcomes:
The students are able to:
Design intelligent agents for problem
solving, reasoning, planning, decision
making, learning, specific design and
performance constraints, and when needed
design variants of existing algorithms
Apply AI technique on current applications
Problem solving, knowledge
representation, reasoning, and learning
MODULE I
What is Artificial Intelligence:
◦ The AI Problems
◦ The Underlying assumption
◦ What is an AI Technique?
◦ The Level of the model
◦ Criteria for success
◦ Some general references
◦ One final word and beyond
Artificial
One of the first things that must be clarified is
the ambiguous word artificial
This adjective can be used in two senses
It is important to determine which one applies
in the term artificial intelligence
The word artificial is used in one sense when it
is applied, say, to flowers and in another sense
when it is applied to light
In both cases something is artificial because it
is fabricated
The artificial is the merely apparent – it
just shows how something else looks
Artificial flowers are not flowers
But artificial light is light and it does
illuminate
In which sense do we use the word
artificial when we speak of AI?
Prehistory
Lord Ganesha
Hephaestus, the god of fire, was known to
be a great blacksmith who created
wondrous, magnificent works
Hephaestus built a bronze palace for the
gods and crafted golden robot-like statues
to serve him
Pygmalion
A brazen head (or brass head or bronze
head) was a legendary automaton that
often appeared in literature, reputed to be
able to answer any question
Kalidasa Story