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Tension Members Sample

This document contains two problems regarding the strength of bolted connections. Problem 1 involves determining the allowable and design strength of a plate with staggered bolts under 2001 and 2015 NSCP standards. Problem 2 involves verifying the strength of an ASTM A992 W200x31.3 tension member connected by bolts under LRFD and ASD, given dead and live loads. Calculations are shown to determine net areas, shear lag factors, and tensile capacities according to different failure modes and standards. The allowable and design strengths are compared to the applied loads.

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242 views6 pages

Tension Members Sample

This document contains two problems regarding the strength of bolted connections. Problem 1 involves determining the allowable and design strength of a plate with staggered bolts under 2001 and 2015 NSCP standards. Problem 2 involves verifying the strength of an ASTM A992 W200x31.3 tension member connected by bolts under LRFD and ASD, given dead and live loads. Calculations are shown to determine net areas, shear lag factors, and tensile capacities according to different failure modes and standards. The allowable and design strengths are compared to the applied loads.

Uploaded by

Tachoo
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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9.

5
  𝑚𝑚
4  0𝑚𝑚 6  0 𝑚𝑚

5  0 𝑚𝑚
200𝑚𝑚

7  0 𝑚𝑚
 
𝑃
 

Problem 301:
A plate with staggered bolts is shown in
the figure above. Determine the
allowable strength (NSCP 2001 & 2015
ASD) and design strength (NSCP 2015
LRFD). Bolt hole diameter is 25mm.
Properties of plate:
Fy = 248.28 MPa
Fu = 400.00MPa
 5 0 𝑚𝑚 3  @75 𝑚𝑚
2  𝑐𝑜𝑙 .𝑜𝑓 20 𝑚𝑚 𝜙 𝑏𝑜𝑙𝑡𝑠 𝑜𝑛 𝑠𝑡𝑑 .h𝑜𝑙𝑒𝑠

Problem 302:
A ASTM A992 W200 X 31.3 is used as a tension member to
carry a dead load of 400 kN and a live load of 250 kN.
Verify the member strength by both LRFD and ASD with
the bolted connection shown.
Properties of W8 X 21:
Ag = 3970 mm^2 d =210 mm bf = 134 mm
tf = 10.2 mm ry = 32.0 mm
Solution:
ASTM A992 Material Properties:
Fy  344.8MPa

Fu  448.3MPa

Determine the net area. NSCP


An  3970mm 2  4(20mm  2mm)(10.2mm)  30722015
.4mm 2
An  3970mm 2  4(20mm  1.6mm)(10.2mm)  3088.72mm2
NSCP
Determine the values of shear 2001
lag factors for 2001 and 2015
NSCP.
From AISC Specification, U need not be less than the ratio
of the gross area of the connected element(s) to the
member gross2b f tarea.
f
U U  0.69
Ag
Case
2: l  3(75mm)  225mm The effective net area therefore
is, For 2015 NSCP,
Use WT100 X 15.65 to determine Ae  3072.4mm 2 (0.91)  2795.88mm 2
the x-bar.
x  21.1mm
x For 2001 NSCP,
U  1 U  0.91
l Ae  3088.72mm 2 (0.85)  2625.41mm 2

Case
7: 2
b f  134mm d  210mm d  140mm
3

b f  23 d U  0.85

For 2001 NSCP, the member is


W section with no less than 3
fasteners.: U  0.85
2001 ASD 2015 ASD LRFD
The allowable tensile stress, Ft. The allowable strength, . The design strength, .
Gross Yielding: Gross Yielding: Gross Yielding: Rupture in Net Area:
Rupture in Net Area: Rupture in Net Area:

For gross yielding on gross area: For gross yielding on gross area:
For gross yielding on gross area:

For tensile rupture in net area: For tensile rupture in net area:

For tensile rupture in net area: The allowable strength of the plate is as The design strength of the plate is as
controlled by rupture in net area. controlled by rupture in net area.
The ultimate load carried by the member
The load carried by the member is is
The allowable strength of the plate is NOT OK!
as controlled by rupture in net area.
DESIGN is OK!
The load carried by the member is
NOT OK!
 
24.9𝑚𝑚

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