B.M.
S COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
Bull Temple Road, Basavanagudi, Bangalore - 560 019, Karnataka,
India
SMART GREENHOUSE
MEMBER NAME USN
GILS PAUL 1BM18EC054
Under the guidance of
Mr. VIKAS KUMAR
Assistant Professor
SUSTAINABILITY
2021-2022
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering
WHAT IS SUSTAINABILITY?
► Sustainability is the ability to exist and
develop without depleting natural resources
for the future.
► While the concept of sustainability is a
relatively new idea, the movement as a
whole has roots in social justice,
conservationism, internationalism and other
past movements with rich histories.
2
INTRODUCTION
► A Greenhouse is a framed structure covered with a transparent material and
large enough to grow crops under partial or fully controlled environmental
conditions to get optimum growth and productivity.
► Greenhouse Technology is the technique of providing favorable
environmental conditions to the plants.
► The use of the greenhouse is mainly for producing seasonal and non-
seasonal crops, for the production of high-quality flowers, vegetables,
and the preparation of nursery prepared by tissue culture. 3
PROBLEM STATEMENT
► Greenhouses have been around for a while, the primary function of a
greenhouse is to help grow crops organically and to increase the crop yield.
► But this hasn’t really been the case as greenhouses require a lot of supervision
and ground work and labour.
► Creating the right atmosphere for crops is inefficient.
► Lack of pollination. 4
PROBLEM SOLUTION
► IoT enables us to effectively monitor the greenhouse
► Automatic temperature and climate control would help increase the yield manifolds.
► High labour requirement can be cut down, thereby using the right amount of workers for
a specific activity
► Machine learning algorithms and implementation of artificial intelligence would help us
understand crop behaviour
5
IOT BASED GREENHOUSE
► A greenhouse is a structure that is built of walls and a transparent
roof and is designed to maintain regulated climatic conditions.
► These structures are used for the cultivation of plants, fruits, and
vegetables which require a particular level of sunlight,
temperature, humidity and soil moisture.
► IOT and Arduino based Greenhouse Environment Monitoring and
Controlling Project is designed to maintain these conditions in the
greenhouse. 6
7
8
IMPLEMENTATION OF
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
► By the usage of a robotic arm and artificial intelligence for harvesting a
crop can be carried out.
► The model will be trained on the basis of day to day data collected from
the greenhouse.
► Images of the crops captured by a camera will be processed and
compared to the threshold values.
9
PEST CONTROL USING DRONES AND
ROBOTS
►Pest control through artificial intelligence and automatic
sprayers, with the help of drones and robots.
►Pests will be monitored by the camera and the processed
images will help the algorithm to implement automatic control.
10
Robotic pesticide sprayer. Drone Pesticide sprayer
ONLINE/APP BASED
FARMER MARKET
► An app can be created to establish a direct link between the farmer and the
buyer. So, that the concept of a middleman is eliminated.
► This can help to increase the profitability of a farmer and also help the
buyer to buy goods at the right price.
► Large buyers like restaurants can directly buy it from the farmer and can
also place off season orders.
11
CONCLUSION
► These smart greenhouses can thus effectively increase the yield and increase
the efficiency of a farm.
► Keeping the nutritional values and taste in consideration, a smart greenhouse
is the best solution at present with a lot of scope for development.
► Soil quality and wise usage of water are essentially focused upon here.
► Bringing about innovative ideas would only help the environment,
governments and collectively the masses. 12
REFERENCES
► https://www.researchgate.net/publication/340326857_Internet_of_Things_E
mpowered_Smart_Greenhouse
► http://www.ijirset.com/upload/2018/january/74_IOT.pdf
► https://www.researchgate.net/publication/316448621_IoT_based_smart_gre
enhouse
► https://robomechjournal.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s40648-019-014
1-2
► https://www.yanmar.com/global/about/technology/vision3/smart_greenhous13
e/
THANK YOU
14