DR.
BABASAHEB AMBEDKAR TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY LONERE
M.B.E. SOCIETY’S COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AMBAJOGAI-
431517
PRESENTATION ON
FOG COMPUTING
BY
PROF p. Panchal
DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER ENGINEERING
Fog computing
CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION
WHAT IS FOG COMPUTING
HISTORY
HOW IT WORK
APPLICATIONS
ADVANTAGES
DISADVANTAGES
CONCLUSION
REFERENCE
INTRODUCTION
Fog computing is a model in which data is processed
and applications which are concentrated in devices at
the network edge rather than existing almost entirely
in the cloud.
In general rather than sending the data directly to the
cloud from the smart devices it can be manage locally
in the smart devices.
Fog computing creates that extension of cloud
functionally when you need it and brings that
functionally closer to where latency is very important.
WHAT is fog computing ?
Fog computing is a decentralized computing
infrastructure in which data , compute , storage and
applications are located somewhere between the
data source and the cloud.
history of fog computing ?
The term fog computing was coined by cisco in January
2014.
This was because fog is referred to as clouds that are
close to the ground in the same way.
fog computing was related to the nodes which are
present near the nodes somewhere in between the host
and the cloud.
It was intended to bring computational capabilities of
the system close to the host machine.
Fog diagram
Most time sensitive data are handled by nearest fog
node to end device which has generated the data.
After the received data is analyzed, decision or
action is transmitted to the device.
After this, fog node sends and stores summary to
the cloud for future analysis.
The data at fog node is analyzed in fraction of a
second.
Less time sensitive data are sent to aggregate node
for analysis.
After analysis is performed, aggregate node sends
decision or action to the device through nearest
node.
Aggregate fog node takes seconds or minutes to
complete the analysis.
The aggregate node later sends the report to cloud
for future analysis purpose.
The time insensitive data can wait for longer
duration (in hours, days or weeks).
The data is sent to cloud for storage and future
analysis.
Applications
smart gird
Smart grid is the next generation electric power distribution net work.
Smart grids contain transmission lines, substations, trans former and so
forth.
It utilizes bidirectional streams of power and data to create an automated and
distributed strengthen energy distribution network.
Smart grid gives an obvious energy distribution where service providers and
customer can monitor and control their pricing, production and consumption
in real time .
In big data environment millions of smart meters are fixed in the consumer
home.
At the edge process, fog collector are used to collect, process and filter
information locally and for long storage information can be send to cloud
data center .
HEALTH CARE SYSTEM
Health care services and applications are delay responsive and create
confidential information of the patients.
The data generated includes sensitive and individual data. Similarly, location
data can be sensitive in some situations.
Increased instability and latency can cause various problems in telehealth
and telemedicine applications. Such type of situation can make fog
computing an adequate paradigm in health care scenarios .
Fog computing play an important role in emergency medical service with
little latency restrictions associated with implantable medical devices,
ambulance communications or portable access to patient medical files .
The proposed system using fog computing to detect predict and prevents fall
by stroke patients.
They used fall detection learning algorithm across edge devices and cloud
resources. Compared results of the proposed system with other approaches.
They came to the conclusion that this system had a shorter response time
and consumed less energy than the approaches using in the cloud .
FOG COMPUTING IN
EDUCATION
Technological advancements have transformed the
educational industry, especially in the light of Covid-19.
The entire sector became heavily dependent on
electronic devices, and a lot of professionals in need of
career advancements educated themselves through
online classes .
Fog Computing platform enables easy communication
and makes sure to maintain networks to store and
manage data.
It improves scalability, elasticity, and redundancy for
educational systems to maintain privacy, agility, and
security.
ADVANTAGES
LATENCY.
REDUCED BONDWIDTH.
DISTRIBUTION.
REAL-TIME DATA ANALYSIS.
DISADVANTAGES
SECURITY.
LOCATION.
LAYERED COMPLEXITY.
CONCLUSION
Fog Computing platform has made some remarkable enhancements in various
industries. With a significant increase in IoT devices’ usage, there is a relevant
increase in Fog Computing.
Fog Computing platform has also benefitted the retail sector by introducing
innovative ways to deal with real-time queries and issues.
Stores may provide handheld devices to staff members to check product
information, check inventory, or even have self-checkout counters to improve
customer experience.
References
1. CISCO Technology Radar Trends Report:
htpps://techradar.cisco.com/pdf/ciscotechnology-radar.pdf
2. Feds Look To The Leaks With “Fog of Disinformation”:
http://www.wired.com/2012/07/fog-computing/
3.Fog computing in IOT
books.google.co.in
THANK YOU
