Classification of
computers
Types of
Computers
A computer is a device that transforms data into
meaningful information
It processes the input according to the set of
instructions provided to it by the user and gives
the desired output
Computers are of various types and they can be
categorized in two ways on the basis of size and
on the basis of data handling capabilities
Types of
Computer
Super Mainframe Mini
Computer computer Computer
Workstatio
Personal Server
n
Computer Computer
Computer
Analog Digital Hybrid
Computer Computer Computer
Tablets
and
Smartpho
ne
Supercomputer
They are the biggest and fastest
computers
Supercomputers are designed such
that they can process a huge amount
of data, like processing trillions of
instructions or data just in a second
It is basically used in scientific and
engineering applications such as
weather forecasting, scientific
simulations, and nuclear energy
research
This Photo by Unknown author is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND
Supercomputers are the computers that
are the fastest and they are also very
expensive
It can calculate up to ten trillion individual
Characteristi calculations per second, this is also the
cs of reason which makes it even faster
Supercompu It is used in the stock market or big
ters organizations for managing the online
currency world such as Bitcoin etc
It is used in scientific research areas for
analyzing data obtained from exploring
the solar system, satellites, etc
Mainframe
computer
Mainframe computers are designed in such a way that
they can support hundreds or thousands of users at
the same time
It also supports multiple programs simultaneously
All these features make the mainframe computer ideal
for big organizations like banking, telecom sectors,
etc., which process a high volume of data in general
This Photo by Unknown author is licensed under CC BY-NC.
IT IS ALSO AN EXPENSIVE OR
COSTLY COMPUTER
IT HAS HIGH STORAGE
Characteristi CAPACITY AND GREAT
cs of PERFORMANCE
Mainframe IT CAN PROCESS A HUGE
Computers AMOUNT OF DATA VERY
QUICKLY
IT RUNS SMOOTHLY FOR A LONG
TIME AND HAS A LONG LIFE
Minicomputer
Minicomputer is a medium size multiprocessing
computer
Minicomputers are used in places like institutes or
departments for different work like billing,
accounting, inventory management, etc
It is smaller than a mainframe computer but larger
in comparison to the microcomputer
Characteristics of
Minicomputer
Its weight is low
Because of its low weight, it is easy to carry
anywhere
less expensive than a mainframe computer
It is fast
Workstation Computer
A WORKSTATION COMPUTER IS IT CONSISTS OF A FAST IT IS GENERALLY USED TO
DESIGNED FOR TECHNICAL OR MICROPROCESSOR, WITH A LARGE PERFORM A SPECIFIC TASK WITH
SCIENTIFIC APPLICATIONS AMOUNT OF RAM AND A HIGH- GREAT ACCURACY
SPEED GRAPHIC ADAPTER
Characteristics of
Workstation Computer
It is expensive or high in cost
They are exclusively made for complex work
purposes
It provides large storage capacity, better graphics,
and a more powerful CPU when compared to a PC
It is also used to handle animation, data analysis,
CAD, audio and video creation, and editing
Personal Computer
Personal Computers is also It is basically a general- It consists of a microprocessor
known as a microcomputer purpose computer designed for as a central processing unit ,
individual use memory, input unit, and output
unit
Characteristics of
Personal Computer
In this limited number of software can be used
It is the smallest in size
It is designed for personal use
It is easy to use
Server Computer
Server Computers are computers that are
combined data and programs
The working of a server computer is that it does
not solve a bigger problem like a supercomputer
but it solves many smaller similar ones
Examples of server computer are like Wikipedia, as
when users put a request for any page, it finds
what the user is looking for and sends it to the
user
Analog Computer
ANALOG COMPUTERS ARE CONTINUOUS DATA THAT CHANGES SO, AN ANALOG COMPUTER IS USED
PARTICULARLY DESIGNED TO PROCESS CONTINUOUSLY AND CANNOT HAVE WHERE WE DON’T NEED EXACT
ANALOG DATA DISCRETE VALUES ARE CALLED VALUES OR NEED APPROXIMATE
ANALOG DATA VALUES SUCH AS SPEED,
TEMPERATURE, PRESSURE, ETC
Digital Computer
Digital computers are designed in such a way that
they can easily perform calculations and logical
operations at high speed
It takes raw data as input and processes it with
programs stored in its memory to produce the final
output
It only understands the binary input 0 and 1, so
the raw input data is converted to 0 and 1 by the
computer and then it is processed by the computer
to produce the result or final output
Hybrid Computer
As the name suggests hybrid, which means made
by combining two different things
Similarly, the hybrid computer is a combination of
both analog and digital computers
Hybrid computers are fast like analog computers
and have memory and accuracy like digital
computers
Tablet and Smartphones
TABLETS AND SMARTPHONES ARE THE THESE DEVICES HAVE BETTER SMARTPHONES AND TABLETS CONTAIN
TYPES OF COMPUTERS THAT ARE HARDWARE CAPABILITIES, EXTENSIVE A NUMBER OF SENSORS AND ARE
POCKET FRIENDLY AND EASY TO OPERATING SYSTEMS, AND BETTER ALSO ABLE TO PROVIDE WIRELESS
CARRY IS THESE ARE HANDY MULTIMEDIA FUNCTIONALITY COMMUNICATION PROTOCOLS
FAQ
Solution
THE CORRECT OPTION IS A, I.E., A CONTINUOUS DATA THAT CHANGES THE CORRECT OPTION IS D, I.E.,
ANALOGUE COMPUTER ANALOGUE CONTINUOUSLY AND CANNOT HAVE PERSONAL COMPUTER
COMPUTER IS PARTICULARLY DISCRETE VALUES IS CALLED
DESIGNED TO PROCESS ANALOGUE ANALOGUE DATA
DATA
Solution
SOLUTION
