INPUT AND OUTPUT
DEVICES
PREPARED BY :-
❑ HARSH
❑ MEHAR
❑ VISHAKHA
❑ ASTHA
❑ KALPANA
HOW??
• Do you ever wonder how
information gets in your
computer and how comes out in
a form you can use? So, It is
only possible with the help of
Devices.
What is Device?
▶ It can be defined as the components or
peripeharls which are attached to the computer
to enter the data and get the desired result.
▶ Examples:-
Monitor,Keyboard,Mouse,Printer,etc.
TYPES OF
DEVICES
INPUT OUTPUT
DEVICES DEVICES
INPUT
DEVICES
It is an Electromechanical Device
that can be used to enter data
and instructions to the computer.
Input Devices
Pointing Optical Input
Audio Input Video Inp
Keyboard Devices
Devices Device Device
Pointing Devices
A pointing device, or sometimes called a pointing tool,
is a hardware input device that allows the user to
move the mouse cursor in a computer program or
operating system.
Mouse
Joystick
Types of
Pointing Devices
Touchpad.
MOUSE
▶Mouse Was Invented In during 1960’s. By Douglas
Engalebart.
▶Mouse can be used to control and manipulate cursor
movement on monitor
▶Types Of Mouse
❑Mechanical Mouse
❑Optical Mouse
❑Wireless Mouse
KEYBOARD
▶ Keyboard Was Invented By Christopher
Latham Sholes
▶ A Keyboard is a human interface device which is
represented as layout of button or keys.
▶ Features of keyboard:-
1. Typewriter Keyboard with Numeric Keypad.
2. Special Purpose Keys.
3. Toggle And Combination Keys.
Optical
Devices
▶ Optical input devices that uses light as a source of
input. They eliminate the need for manual entry of
data, thus accuracy increases.
▶ Types of Optical Input Devices:
1. Scanner
2. Barcode Reader
Audio Input
Devices
▶ Audio input devices records the analog sound and
convert it into digital form for further processing.
▶ Types Of Audio Input Devices.
1. Voice Recognition
2. Microphone
3. Music Instrument
Video
Input
Devices
▶Video Input Devices are used to entering
full motion video recording into a
computer.
Output Devices
Output Devices are used to receive information
from the computer either in Softcopy or Hard Copy.
Output
Devices
Monitor Printer Audio Projector
Output
MONITOR
▶ Monitor was invented in 1897 By Karl Ferdinand
Braun.
▶ A computer monitor or a computer display is
an electronic visual display for computers.
▶ A computer monitor is an electronic device that shows
pictures for computers. Monitors often look similar to
televisions.
▶ There are three types of monitor:
1. C.R.T Monitor
2. L.C.D Monitor
3. L.E.D Monitor
PRINTER
▶ Printer was invented by Johannes Gutenberg
▶ In computing, a printer is a peripheral which makes a persistent
human- readable representation of graphics or text on paper or similar
physical media
▶ Types Of Printer:-
1. Impact Printer :- An impact printer makes contact with the paper. It
usually forms the print image by pressing an inked ribbon against the
paper using a hammer or pins. Eg. Dot-Matrix , Daisy Wheel, Etc.
2. Non-Impact Printer :- Non-impact printers do not use a striking device to
produce characters on the paper; and because these printers do not
hammer against the paper they are much quieter. Eg. Inkjet , Laser, Etc.
AUDIO OUTPUT
DEVICE
▶ The term “Audio Output Device" refers to any device that
attaches to a computer for the purpose of playing sound, such
as music or speech. The term can also refer to a computer
sound card.
▶ Types Of Audio Output Device:-
1. Speakers
2. HeadPhones
3. Sound Card
PROJECTOR
▶ Projector was invented by Charles Francis Jenkins.
▶ A projector or image projector is an optical device
that projects an image (or moving images) onto a
surface, commonly a projection screen.
CONCLUSION
Input and Output devices are
indispensible components of a personal
computer.
Act as a intermediary between the user and
the machine in the process of communication.
Are the beginning and end of all
processes, instructions executed in the
machine.
