RURAL ROAD VISION -2025
Presented by
Mansi (Bt22civ018)
Aditya Kumar (Bt22civ013)
Under guidance of
Dr. Aditya Kumar Anupam
Department of Civil Engineering
National Institute of Technology Uttarakhand
Introduction to Vision 2025
• Launched by the Ministry of Rural Development, Government of India.
• Aims to provide all-weather rural road connectivity by 2025.
• Part of efforts to achieve the United Nations Millennium Development
Goals.
• Focused on socio-economic transformation of rural areas.
• Supports economic growth through improved infrastructure.
Importance of Rural Roads
• Rural roads improve access to education, healthcare, and markets.
• They reduce isolation and promote national integration.
• Boost rural industries and support local economies.
• Act as catalysts for poverty reduction and employment creation.
• Facilitate social and cultural integration by connecting communities.
Socio-Economic Impact of Rural
Roads
• Reduces poverty by creating employment opportunities.
• Improves access to basic services like healthcare and education.
• Increases agricultural productivity by ensuring timely access to markets.
• Strengthens the rural economy and promotes non-farm employment.
• Reduces migration to urban areas by improving rural livelihoods.
Current Achievements & Gaps
• India has made progress through the PMGSY initiative.
• Over 83,000 habitations connected with all-weather roads.
• Challenges remain in maintaining road quality and connecting remote areas.
• Need for sustainable approaches to rural road development.
• Focus required on improving road safety and maintenance practices.
Bharat Nirman Initiative
• A business plan for rebuilding rural infrastructure.
• Six components: irrigation, roads, housing, water supply, electrification,
and telecommunication.
• Aims to connect all villages with populations above 500.
• Promotes socio-economic development and rural livelihoods.
• Ensures access to essential services and opportunities for rural populations.
Rural Road Master Plans
• District-level master plans ensure systematic rural connectivity.
• Plans are integrated with state and national infrastructure strategies.
• GIS-based data improves planning efficiency.
• Involves local governments and stakeholders for better
implementation.
• Focuses on long-term sustainability and resource optimization.
Preparation of District Rural Roads Plan (DRRP)
• Constitute the Team to work at block level.
• Tabulate data: Habitations, road inventory, roads of higher category, condition survey,
pavement condition index
• Prepare Block Maps and arrange integration into District Map
• Prepare list of unconnected habitations and select optional road links
• Consideration and approval by the Block (Intermediate) Panchayat
• Submission of Block level rural roads plan to the District Planning Committee
• Scrutiny by the District Planning Committee
• Consultation with the District Panchayat and Elected Representatives and approval of
DRRP.
• Forwarding the DRRP to the state level standing committee
• Vetting of the DRRP by the state level standing committee
Design Standards & Construction
Technology
• Focus on durable, cost-effective rural roads.
• Use of local materials and modern technologies.
• Adoption of international best practices.
• Emphasis on road safety and longevity.
• Stage-wise construction to match traffic growth and budget constraints.
Land Management &
Environment
• Community involvement in land acquisition ensures fair processes.
• Adoption of environmentally sustainable construction practices.
• Afforestation strategies to compensate for deforestation.
• Compliance with environmental laws and regulations.
• Minimizing environmental impact through efficient planning.
Safety Aspects
• Incorporating road safety measures into design and construction.
• Creating awareness among rural communities about road safety rules.
• Regular maintenance to prevent accidents and improve safety.
• Use of traffic management systems and reflective signs.
• Implementation of safety audits and regular reviews.
Employment Potential in Rural Road Proj
• Construction projects create millions of jobs in rural areas.
• Employment opportunities in construction, maintenance, and services.
• Focus on promoting local employment to reduce urban migration.
• Skill development programs improve employability of rural youth.
• Encourages entrepreneurship by supporting small contractors.
Financing Strategies
• Funding sources include the Central Road Fund and international agencies.
• States contribute through taxes, market fees, and levies.
• Public-Private Partnerships attract investment in rural infrastructure.
• Efficient fund allocation ensures long-term connectivity goals.
• Innovative financing models promote sustainable development.
Role of Panchayati Raj
Institutions
• Local governance institutions are key stakeholders in rural road development.
• Involved in planning, execution, and maintenance.
• Capacity building programs strengthen local institutions.
• Promote decentralized decision-making for better results.
• Ensure community participation in project planning and monitoring.
Research & Development in Road
Building
• Focus on low-cost, durable construction techniques.
• Adoption of innovative materials and technologies.
• Collaborations with academic institutions for research.
• Emphasis on environmental and socio-economic impact studies.
• Development of performance-based design standards.
Implementation Strategies
• Outlines strategies for planning, execution, and monitoring projects.
• Emphasis on capacity building and institutional strengthening.
• Use of modern technology for efficient project management.
• Regular review and updates to address emerging challenges.
• Focus on accountability, transparency, and community involvement.
Conclusion: Path Forward to
Vision 2025
• Vision 2025 aims to achieve inclusive rural road connectivity.
• Focus on poverty reduction, socio-economic development, and quality of life
improvement.
• Requires sustained efforts and innovative approaches.
• Collaborative efforts of government, local institutions, and communities are
essential.
• A well-developed rural road network will transform rural India.
