A STATCOM CONTROL SCHEME FOR GRID
CONNECTED WIND ENERGY SYSTEM FOR POWER
QUALITY IMPROVEMENT
Presented by,
M.VANITHA (19MC1A0211)
M.VEREESH (19MC1A0210)
P.SURYA NARAYANA (19MC1A0213)
B.LOKESH NAYAK (20MC5AO202)
UNDER THE ESTEEMED GUIDENCE OF
Dr.B.V.RAJANNA M.TECH,Ph.D
Associate professor
CONTENT
S
• Abstract
• Power quality issues
• Objective of the project
• Introduction to STATCOM
• STATCOM block diagram
• Wind energy generating system
• MATLAB/SIMULINK software
• Simulation results.
• Conclusion
ABSTRAC
T
The power study demonstrates the power quality problem due to
installation of wind power with grid.
In the proposed scheme static synchronous
compensator(STATCOM) is connected at a point of common
coupling with a battery energy storage system(BESS) to reduce the
power quality issues.
The STATCOM control scheme for the grid connected wind
energy generation system for power quality improvement is
simulated using MATLAB.
POWER QUALITY ISSUES
The injection of the wind power into an
electric grid affects the power quality .The
following are the power quality issues according
to IEC:
1.Voltage variation.
2.Harmonics.
3.Wind turbine location in power system.
4.Self excitation of power station.
OBJECTIVE OF THE PROJECT
The grid connected wind energy generation system
for power quality improvement by using STATCOM has
the following objectives.
• To maintains power factor as unity at the source end.
• To meet the reactive power to wind generator and
non-linear load.
• To provides bang-bang controller for
STATCOM to achieve fast dynamic response.
INTRODUCTION TO
STATCOM
• STATCOM- static synchronous compensator.
• STATCOM has the ability to interface a suitable energy storage.
• It gives fast response.
• It is more reliable.
• It requires less space.
STATCOM DIAGRAM
• Diagram:
WIND ENERGY GENERATING
SYSTEM
Load
kinetic
Energy Mechanical Electrical
Energy Energy
BLOCK DIAGRAM:
• Figure:
MATLAB
The name MATLAB stands for MATrix laboratory.
MATLAB is a software package for high-performance
numerical computation and visualization it provides an
interactive environment with hundred of built-in function
for its own high level programming language.
Advantages and Disadvantages of Simulink
•No Programming skills are required.
• Relatively easy to simulate and generate results.
• The source code is not available and hence it is not possible to
modify the simulation package.
BLOCK DIAGRAM WITH STATCOM
SWITCHING SIGNAL WITH IN A CONTROL
HYSTERESIS BAND
THREE PHASE INJECTED INVERTER
CURRENT
VOLTAGE & CURRENT WAVEFORM WITH STATCOM
ON & OFF OPERATION
STATCOM VOLTAGE
CURRENT WAVEFORM OF SOURCE, LOAD, INVERTER & WIND
GENERATOR
SOURCE CURRENT AND FFT OF SOURCE
CURRENT WITHOUT STATCOM
SOURCE CURRENT & FFT OF SOURCE
CURRENT WITH STATCOM
CONCLUSION
To eliminate the harmonic content of the load current
the STATCOM-BESS control system is used. So that power
quality is maintained at the point of common Coupling. And
bang bang control scheme in the STATCOM is used for the
fast dynamic response. It also maintains voltage and current in
phase. That means unity power factor is maintained at the
source end.
THANK
YOU