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MVVM Mobile Application

The document provides an overview of the MVVM (Model-View-ViewModel) architecture in mobile applications, highlighting its core components, benefits, and challenges. It discusses the evolution from MVC to MVP to MVVM, emphasizing the separation of business logic and UI for better testing and maintenance. Additionally, it covers the implementation of MVVM in Android, iOS, and Flutter, along with real-world examples and data binding mechanisms.

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Marwan Sherif
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101 views21 pages

MVVM Mobile Application

The document provides an overview of the MVVM (Model-View-ViewModel) architecture in mobile applications, highlighting its core components, benefits, and challenges. It discusses the evolution from MVC to MVP to MVVM, emphasizing the separation of business logic and UI for better testing and maintenance. Additionally, it covers the implementation of MVVM in Android, iOS, and Flutter, along with real-world examples and data binding mechanisms.

Uploaded by

Marwan Sherif
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MVVM Architecture in Mobile

Applications
• Deep Dive into Concepts, Benefits, and
Implementation
Agenda
• • What is MVVM?
• • Evolution of Architectures: MVC → MVP →
MVVM
• • Core Components of MVVM
• • Data Binding and Observability
• • Deep Dive into Each Layer
• • MVVM in Android, iOS, and Flutter
• • Benefits & Challenges
• • Real-World Example: Flutter App
What is MVVM?
• • MVVM separates business logic and UI
• • Easier testing, maintenance, scalability
• • Clean collaboration between developers and
designers
Evolution of Architectures
• MVC: View + Controller tightly coupled
• MVP: Presenter separates logic
• MVVM: ViewModel separates completely
MVVM Core Components
• • Model: Business logic and data sources
• • View: UI rendering
• • ViewModel: Connects Model and View,
holds UI logic
MVVM Diagram
• Model <--> ViewModel <--> View
Model Responsibilities
• • Fetch data (network, database)
• • Perform CRUD operations
• • Hold business rules
• • Services wrap APIs and expose
Futures/Streams
View Responsibilities
• • Define layout and appearance
• • Display observable data
• • Send UI events to ViewModel
• • No logic inside View
ViewModel Responsibilities
• • Exposes observable data to View
• • Calls Model for data
• • Manages UI State
• • Survives configuration changes
Data Binding and Observability
• • Automatic UI update
• • Mechanisms:
• Android: LiveData, StateFlow
• iOS: Combine, KVO
• Flutter: Provider, Riverpod
MVVM in Android
• • Jetpack Libraries: ViewModel, LiveData,
Navigation
• • Hilt for DI
• • Room for DB
• • Retrofit for APIs
MVVM in iOS
• • SwiftUI + Combine
• • StateObject, ObservedObject, Published
• • No tight-coupling to View
MVVM in Flutter
• • Folder structure: models/, services/,
viewmodels/, views/
• • Example: Fetch and display books
• • Using Provider package
Flutter Example: Model
• class Book {...}
Flutter Example: Service
• class BookService {...}
Flutter Example: ViewModel
• class BookViewModel extends ChangeNotifier
{...}
Flutter Example: View
• class BookView extends StatelessWidget {...}
Benefits of MVVM
• • Clear separation
• • Easier unit testing
• • Reusable ViewModels
• • Scalable architecture
• • Cleaner code
Challenges of MVVM
• • Initial complexity
• • Overhead for small apps
• • Harder debugging
• • Needs discipline
Conclusion
• • MVVM essential for modern apps
• • Powerful with reactive programming
• • Cleaner, scalable, maintainable apps
Thank You
• Any Questions?
• Contact: [Your Email]

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