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Presentation Parthvi

The document discusses computer viruses and antivirus software, explaining how viruses spread, the types of malware, and signs of infection. It emphasizes the importance of antivirus software for protection and provides tips for safe computing habits. Key types of malware include viruses, worms, trojans, and ransomware, highlighting the need for vigilance against these threats.

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4 views11 pages

Presentation Parthvi

The document discusses computer viruses and antivirus software, explaining how viruses spread, the types of malware, and signs of infection. It emphasizes the importance of antivirus software for protection and provides tips for safe computing habits. Key types of malware include viruses, worms, trojans, and ransomware, highlighting the need for vigilance against these threats.

Uploaded by

macavityop
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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BABU BODHRAJ CONVENT SCHOOL

Presented by : Parthvi Vardhan


Class : 10 {C}
Subject : Information Technology
Topic : VIRUSES AND ANTIVIRUSES
Presented to : Mrs.Trishna
Understanding Computer
Viruses and Anti-virus
Software

How They Spread


Types of Malware
Protection Tips
What is a Computer Virus?
- A computer virus is a malicious program
designed to spread from one computer to
another.
- It can damage files, steal data, or slow down
the system.
- Like a real virus, it needs a host program to
run.
How Viruses Spread
- Email attachments from unknown sources
- Infected software downloads
- Removable media (USB drives, external HDDs)
- Fake ads or websites
- Social media links
Types of Malware
1. Virus – Self-replicates, damages files
2. Worm – Spreads without user action
3. Trojan Horse – Pretends to be useful software
4. Ransomware – Locks files and demands
ransom
5. Spyware – Secretly steals information
6. Adware – Displays unwanted ads
7. Rootkit – Hides deep in the system
Signs of Infection
- Slow performance
- Frequent crashes
- Unknown files or programs
- Disabled antivirus
- High network activity
- Pop-ups or browser redirects
What is Anti-virus Software?
- A program designed to detect, prevent, and
remove malware.
- Works by scanning files and monitoring
behavior.
- Provides real-time protection.
Popular Anti-virus Software
- Free:
- Avast Free Antivirus
- AVG AntiVirus
- Microsoft Defender
- Paid
- Norton 360
- Bitdefender
- Kaspersky
- McAfee
How to Protect Your Computer
✅ Keep antivirus updated
✅ Don’t open suspicious email links
✅ Use strong passwords
✅ Avoid pirated software
✅ Regularly update your OS
✅ Backup important data
Summary
- Malware can cause serious harm
- Many types exist, like viruses, trojans, and
ransomware
- Antivirus software is essential
- Stay cautious and follow safe computing habits
Thank
You!!

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