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Lesson 1

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
3 views37 pages

Lesson 1

Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
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You are on page 1/ 37

Cherie Lyn T.

Mercado
Creative Technology Teacher Grade 7
Learning Outcome: At the end of the
lesson, you are expected to do the ff:
 Learning Competency 1.1 Define the concepts and
principles in dynamic computer applications and
interactive designs.
 Learning Competency 1.2 Unfold the historical foot
prints of various computer applications and
interactive designs
 Learning Competency 1.3 Discuss the importance of
Dynamic Computer Applications and Interactive
Designs.
 Learning Competency 1.4 Use various dynamic
computer applications and interactive designs in
presenting an oral report.
Definitions of Terms:
 Software – is a series of related instructions, organized to
perform some specific task or used to operate a computer.
It is also called Program.
 System Software – consists of programs that control or
maintain the operations of the computer hardware devices.
 Device Drivers – are specialized software programs that
allow input and output devices to communicate with the
rest of the computer system.
 Utility Software – allows a user to perform maintenance –
type tasks usually related to managing a computer, its
devices or its programs.
 Application Software – is any program or group of
programs that is capable of dealing with user to complete
the task.
 Word Processing Software – is used to manipulate and
 Spreadsheet Software – is used to perform and
manipulate calculations
 Presentation Software – Is a program that shows
the information in the form of slides.
 Database Software – is a collection of data related
to any applications
PRE - TEST
 Directions: Read the folowing questions carefully and choose
the best answer

1. Which of the following choices is NOT a productivity


tool?
a. MS Word c. Corel WordPerfect
b. Google Docs d. Ubuntu

2. GUl stands for


a. Graphics User Interface
b. Graphical User Image
c. Graphical User Interface
d. Graphics User limage
.3. Which program serves as interface between the user and the computer?
a. Operating System
b. System Software
c. Application Software
d. Utility Software

4. Which program that is used to manipulate, format, create memos, letters, and document
a. Presentation Software
b. Word Processing Software
c. Spreadsheet Software
d. Database Software

5. Which is NOT an example of database application?


a. Desktop Publisher
b. MS Access
c. MS SQL Server
 6. A software that is used in editing of video, audio and text.
a. Desktop Publishing Software
b. Multimedia Software
c. Database Software
d. Word Processing Software
7. Which of the following is an example of an application software?
a. B.

c. D.
8. A program that allows input and output devices to communicate. with the rest
of the computer system.
a. Device Drivers
b. Utility Software
c. Disk Checker
d. System Software
9. A software that serves as the interface between the user, the application
software and the computer's hardware.
a. Application software
b. System software
c. Operating System
d. Device Drivers
10: Which of the following is NOT the other term for SOFTWARE?
a. Program
b. GUI
c. Compiler
d. Assembler
Software
Also called a program, is a series of related instructions,
organized to perform some specific task or used to operate a
computer.
It directs all the peripheral devices on a computer system what
to do and how to perform work.
Without the software, a user can't operate hardware and perform
any Windows 10 AVIRA calculations.
The computer system can be divided into three components: the
hardware, the software and the Office users.
These software comes from a Software Developer in a form of a
CD or Compact Disc).
A user interacts with a program through its
a graphical user interface or GUI
(pronounced as SOFTWARE gooey), the user
is able to interact with the software using
text, graphics, and Visual images such as
icons.

An Icon is a miniature image representing a


program, an instruction, a file or some other
object.
Software is divided into two parts:
system software and application software
System Software
 A system software consists of programs that
control or maintain the operations of the
computer and its devices.
 It serves as the interface between the user, the
application software and computer hardware.

 3 Basic components of a System Software are


the Operating Software, Device Drivers, and
Utility Software
Operating System
 Is a set of programs that coordinates all the activities among
computer hardware devices. A low –level master System of
programs that manage the basic operations of the computer.
 It provides a means for users to communicate with the computer and
other software.
 They handle the control and use of hardware resources, disk space,
memory, CPU(Central Processing Unit), time allocation and peripheral
devices.
 Every computer must have an operating system to run other programs.
 When a user boot-up a computer, portions of the operating system are
copied into memory form the computer’s hard disk.
 These parts of the operating system remain in memory while the
computer is on
Device Drivers
 Are specialized software programs that
allow input and output devices to
communicate with the rest of the
computer system.
 It comes with the system software when
you purchase a computer, the system
software will guide you through the
installing the necessary drivers.
Utility Software
 Allows a user to perform maintenance –type
tasks usually related to managing a computer,
its devices or its programs.
 They are used to support, enhance or expand
existing programs in a computer system.
 EXAMPLES OF UTILITY SOFTWARE ARE:
antivirus, backup software, compression utility,
disk checkers, disk partition editors debuggers,
memory tester, network monitors, registry
cleaners and etc.
Application Software
 Is any programs or group of programs that is capable
of dealing with user inputs and helps user to complete
the task.
 It is either can be installed or access online.
 Examples are:
 Word processing software
 Spreadsheets software,
 Presentation Software
 CAD/CAM, sending email, etc.
TYPES OF APPLICATION
SOFTWARE
1. Word Processing Software
 It is used to manipulate and format text,
create memos, letters, faxes, and
documents.
 It provides a list of features like thesaurus,
find and replace features that enable
users to scan and replace, modify fonts,
word art to animate titles and many more
2. Spreadsheets Software
 It is used to perform and manipulate
calculations
 The data in a spreadsheets is stored in a
cell
CELL – is a grid of columns and rows. It
provides formulas and function to perform
calculations like arithmetic operations,
logical operations and text operations.
Presentation Software
 It is a program that shows the information
in the form of slides.
 To make these slides more informative, text
graphics video and images can be added.
 The 3 components of Presentation software
are text editor for inputting and formatting
text, inserting graphics, texts video and
other multimedia
Database Software
 Is a collection of data related to any applications.
 For this purpose, we used database software after we
operate the application data is accessed from the
database and after manipulation.
 The DBMS (Database Management System) Software
tool is used for storing, modifying extracting and
looking for information within a database.
 EXAMPLE are MySQL, MS Access, Microsoft MySQL
and Oracle
Multimedia Software
 It is a combination of text,
graphics, audio and multimedia
software used in the editing of
video, audio and text.
 Used in the growth of business,
educations, information, remote
system and entertainment.
Assignment:

 Define the FF:


 1. CHARLES BABBAGE
 2. AUGUSTA ADA
LOVELACE
 3. VISICALC
 4. COMPILER
 Learning Competency 1.2
Unfold the historical foot
prints of various computer
applications and
interactive designs
Definition of Terms:
 CHARLES BABBAGE - was considered as the father of
computing after his concept on Analytical Engine.
 AUGUSTA ADA LOVELACE – is the first programmer
 VISICALC – the first computer spreadsheet program.
 BASIC – Beginner’s All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code
 COMPILER – is a program that translates instructions into
a machine-code or lower – level form so that they can be
read and executed by a computer
 ALU – Arithmetic Logic Unit
PRE TEST
1. Which of the following is the first programmer?
a. Bill Gates
b. Augusta Ada Lovelace
c. Steve Jobs
d. Charles Babbage
2. Which of the first computer spreadsheets software and used as
the basis of the development of Lotus 1-2-3 spreadsheet
application?
a. Visicalc
b. Microsoft Excel
c. Lotus 1-2-3
d. Google Sheets
3. Who is the father of computing?
a. Augusta Ada Lovelace
b. Steve Jobs
c. Bill Gates
d. Charles Babbage

4. What is the first computers spreadsheet software


program?
a. Microsoft Excel
b. Visicalc
c. Iwork Numbers
d. Quattro Pro
5. Who are the 2 Harvard University students who wrote a version
of BASIC that will run on an Altair Computer?
a. Dan Bricklin and Bob Frankston
b. Bill Gates and Dan Bricklin
c. Paul Allen and Bon Frankston
d. Bill Gates and Paul Allen

6. The year that Lotus Development Corporation was first


introduced Lotus 12-3 spreadsheet.
a. 1981
b. 1982
c. 1983
d. 1984
7. The year that Macintosh was introduced.
a. 1984
b. 1985
c. 1986
d. 1987

8. The Latest Version of Microsoft Suite.


a. MS Office 2010
b. MS Office 2016
c. Office 368
d. Office 365
9. Who introduced Microsoft Windows as a graphical user
interface?
a. Paul Allen
b. Steve Jobs
c. Bill Gates
d. Dan Bricklin

10.It is a bundle of several application in one package is called


_________.
a. Office Suite
b. Compiler
c. Windows 2010
d. Application Software
The First computer algorithm was written by CHARLES
BABBAGE in the 19th Century for his invention of the
Analytical Engine which contains the ALU (Arithmetic Logic
Unit), basic flow control and integrated memory hailed as a
general-purpose computer.
AUGUSTA ADA LOVELACE – The first woman programmer.
-She worked with Charles Babbage
- She writes program for the Analytical Engine.
1967 – AT Darthmouth College named BASIC (Beginner’s
All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code) was being
developed to teach students programming.
- BILL GATES and PAUL ALLEN are Harvard University
Students, decided to write a version of BASIC that would run
on ALTAIR (1974 ) Computer. This programming language
become MICROSOFT BASIC.
1978 – VISICALC - The first computer spreadsheet
software program was develop by Dan Bricklin and
programmed by Bob Frankston.
- This program was available only in Apple II
computer, but eventually sold to Lutos Development
Corporation and the basis of the development of Lotus
1-2-3 spreadsheet application in 1983. At the same
time, Word Star has been introduced by MicroPro
international.

WORDSTAR – has been introduced by MicroPro


International.
- Is a word processor that was first written for the
CP/M Operating System. It was ported to MS-DOS.
1980 –Microsoft has been chosen by the IBM provide
many of the programs that would eventually run in the
programs that would eventually run in the IBM PC and
called it PCDOS.

1981 – A compiler has been developed by Microsoft for


the other computer language such as FORTRAN,
COBOL and PASCAL.

1983 – Lotus Developmet Corporation introduced


Lotus 1-2-3, a spreadsheet program that was released
on January 26, 1983 by Lotus software, which is now
part of the IBM.
November 10, 1983 – Bill Gates introduced Microsoft
Windows as a graphical user interface for MS-DOS. The
first version of windows (1.0 to 3.11) were graphical
shells that run from MS-DOS .

1984 – Macintosh has been introduced. Macintosh is a


family of personal computers designed, manufactured
and sold by Apple Inc.

November 19, 1990 – Microsoft introduced Office for


Windows, Which is a bundle of several application in one
package. It is known as Office 1.0 which includes
Microsoft Word, Microsoft Excel, and Microsoft
Powerpoint.
August 30, 1992 - Microsoft 3.0 for Windows was released. This
version contains Word 2.0, Excel 4.0A, Powerpoint 4.0 and Mail
1994 – Office 4.0 Windows has been released
1995 – Office 95 has been released
1996 – Office 97 has been released. This version wherein office
assistant was introduced.
January 1999 – Office 2000 an update of the previous versions
that have smoother used elements.
May 2001 – Office XP (provides almost all features users)
November 2003 - Office 2003 (with plenty of functionality and
security features)
January 2007 – Introduces the ribbon Interface
2010 – Office 2010 which introduced the Office Web Apps.
The Evolution of the MS Office continues with
office 2013 and Office 365 that comes with the
cloud integration . In mid 2011 Office 365 was
introduced as a replacement of Microsoft’s
cloud-based business suite. The Latest version
is the Office 2016. This version is completely
optimized for mobile devices and touchscreens.
Learning Competency 1.3
Discuss the importance of
Dynamic Computer
Applications and Interactive
Designs.
Definitions of Terms
Productivity Software – is a software that makes users more particular task.
Word Processing Software – Is a program that allows the user to create edit
format, print and store documents such a letter, flyers, certificates and etc.
Spreadsheet software – Is a software that allows users to organize data by
entering, manipulating and printing information in a tabulated form.
Presentation Software – Is an application software that is intended to create
visual aids for presentation to communication ideas, messages and other
information to group.

Desktop Publishing Software – Is a graphic design application that is


similar to Microsoft Word but differs with emphasizing more on page layout and
design, less on word composition and formatting.
Paint – is a software graphics that allows to used to draw or paint images on a
computer.
PRE - TEST

1. The element of a productivity tool that stores most frequently used


buttons/ command.
a. Dialog /

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