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Add a Method to a JavaScript Object Constructor
In this article we are going to discuss how to add a method to a JavaScript object constructor with suitable examples in JavaScript.
In JavaScript adding a method to an object constructor is unlike adding a method to a normal object. We cannot add a method as it is the case with a normal object. To make a method in an object constructor it has to be added inside the object constructor.
Let's understand this concept in a better way with the help of the examples further in this article.
Example 1
In the following example, the method is added inside the constructor, therefore, we have got a legitimate value.
<html> <body> <script> function Business(name, property, age, designation) { this.Name = name; this.prop = property; this.age = age; this.designation = designation; this.name = function() { return this.Name }; } var person1 = new Business("Bill gates", "$28.05billion", "71", "Owner"); document.write(person1.name()); </script> </body> </html>
On executing the above code, the below output is generated.
Example 2
This is another example program to add a method to the JS object contructor.
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>To add a method to a JavaScript Object Constructor.</title> </head> <body style="text-align : center"> <h3>Add a method to a JavaScript Object Constructor.</h3> <p id="method-to-obj-constructor"></p> <script> function Car(name, model, year, color) { this.Name = name; this.Model = model; this.Year = year; this.Color = color; this.type = 'SUV'; this.description = function() { return this.Name+" is of "+this.Model+" model and launched in the year "+this.Year+" and is of "+this.type+" type." } } var car1 = new Car("Maruti", "Vitara Brezza", "2016", "Red"); document.getElementById("method-to-obj-constructor").innerHTML = car1.description(); </script> </body> </html>
On executing the above code, the below output is generated.