Isomorphic translation engine. Mimics Rails' i18n interface.
const I18n = require('@fiverr/i18n');
const translations = require('./translations.json');
const i18n = new I18n({translations});| Option | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
translations |
Object | Representation of translation structure Must be JSON compliant otherwise will be treated like an empty object |
missing |
Function | Call this function when a key is missing. Function accepts arguments: key, scope, translations_object |
empty |
Function | Call this function when a value is empty. Function accepts arguments: key, value, scope, translations_object |
$scope |
String | Omittable prefix. see Scope The base is translations key root |
const i18n = new I18n({
translations: {...},
missing: key => logMissingKeyEvent({key: `missing_translation.${key.replace(/\W/g, '_')}`}),
empty: key => logEmptyValueEvent({key: `empty_translation.${key.replace(/\W/g, '_')}`}),
$scope: 'my_app.en'
});i18n.t('my.key'); // I'm a sentencei18n.t(['my.missing.key', 'my.key']); // I'm a sentenceBy default, missing keys or empty values return the last part of the key
i18n.t('this.is.a.missing_key'); // missing keyBut returning a truthy value from 'missing' and 'empty' callbacks will allow a custom fallback
const i18n = new I18n({
translations: {...},
empty: (key, value, scope) => {
if (scope.startsWith('en-US')) {
return; // default fallback
}
return i18n.t(key, { $scope: 'en-US' }); // Try English
},
$scope: 'en-US'
});i18n.add({yet: {another: {key: 'I\'m here, too!'}}});
Use:
i18n.translate('yet.another.key'); // I'm here, too!
Or:
i18n.t('yet.another.key'); // I'm here, too!const i18n = new I18n({
translations: {
my: { string: 'a dynamic %{thing} in a static string' }
}
});
i18n.t('my.string', {thing: 'value'}); // a dynamic value in a static stringconst i18n = new I18n({
translations: {
it_will_take_me_days: {
one: 'It\'ll take me one day',
other: 'It\'ll take me %{count} days'
}
}
});
i18n.t('it_will_take_me_days', {count: 1}); // It'll take me one day
i18n.t('it_will_take_me_days', {count: 3}); // It'll take me 3 days
i18n.t('it_will_take_me_days', {count: 'a lot of'}); // It'll take me a lot of daysPriority:
- Found result with passed in scope (when applicable)
- Found result with instance set scope (when applicable)
- Found result w/o scope
// Global scope setup
const i18n = new I18n({
translations: {
key: 'Top',
child: {
key: 'Child'
},
something: {
key: 'Something'
}
}
});
const child = i18n.spawn('child');
i18n.t('key'); // Top
child.t('key'); // Child
child.t('key', { $scope: 'something' }); // SomethingThis is a good option for shorthand in enclosed parts of the application.
The translation store is shared so the parent can find the keys if it prefixes the namespace, and the child doesn't need to.
The child can also find "global" translations (ones that are outside it's namespace)
const usersI18n = i18n.spawn('users.get');
// Add translations under the scope
usersI18n.add({introduction: 'Hi, my name is %{username}'});
// Use translations
usersI18n.t('introduction', {username: 'Martin'}); // Hi, my name is Martin
i18n.t('users.get.introduction', {username: 'Martin'}); // Hi, my name is MartinExposes an empty instance of i18n
const i18n = require('@fiverr/i18n/instance');
i18n.add({...});Made especially for use as a webpack external
externals: {
'@fiverr/i18n/instance': 'i18n'
}Name can alternate:
import phraser from '@fiverr/i18n/instance';externals: { '@fiverr/i18n/instance': 'phraser' }
Make sure you only have one instance of I18n in your global scope
const i18n = I18n.singleton;
// Optional:
i18n.$scope = 'my.scope';
i18n.onmiss((key, scope) => console.error(`Missing key "${key}" ${scope ? `In scope: "${scope}"`}`));
i18n.onempty((key, value, scope) => console.warn(`Empty value "${value}" for key "${key}" ${scope ? `In scope: "${scope}"`}`));
i18n.add({...});Shortcut:
const i18n = require('@fiverr/i18n/singleton');Or simply
require('@fiverr/i18n/singleton');
// i18n is defined globallyCheck if a key is available
i18n.has('key');
i18n.has(['key', 'other_key']);
i18n.has('namespace.key');
i18n.has('key', { $scope: 'namespace' });