Get Next Line is a C library designed to read a single line from a file descriptor. It simplifies reading lines from files and standard input, making it a perfect utility for projects that require efficient line-by-line processing.
- Easy to Use: Simplifies the process of reading lines from files or standard input.
- Dynamic Memory Management: Allocates and frees memory efficiently to handle varying line sizes.
- Robust: Handles edge cases like empty lines and EOF (end-of-file) conditions gracefully.
To use the get_next_line library in your project, follow these steps:
-
Clone the Repository:
git clone https://github.com/Abdelmathin/get_next_line.git
-
Navigate to the Project Directory:
cd get_next_line -
Compile the Library: You can compile the library using
make:make
-
Include the Library in Your Project: Include the header file in your C source files:
#include "get_next_line.h"
To read a line from a file descriptor, use the get_next_line function. Here’s a simple example demonstrating its usage:
#include <fcntl.h>
#include "get_next_line.h"
int main() {
int fd = open("example.txt", O_RDONLY);
char *line;
while ((line = get_next_line(fd)) != NULL) {
printf("%s\n", line);
free(line); // Don't forget to free the memory!
}
close(fd);
return 0;
}char *get_next_line(int fd);-
Parameters:
int fd: The file descriptor to read from.
-
Returns:
- A pointer to the line read from the file. Returns
NULLif there are no more lines or an error occurs.
- A pointer to the line read from the file. Returns
- Ensure you handle memory management properly by freeing the returned line after use.
- The library is designed to work with files and standard input.
To illustrate the library in action, create a file named example.txt with the following content:
Hello, World!
This is a test.
Get Next Line is easy to use.
Then run the example code provided above. You should see the lines printed one by one:
Hello, World!
This is a test.
Get Next Line is easy to use.
You can run tests to validate the functionality of the get_next_line library. Make sure to implement your test cases in a separate file. Here's an example:
#include "get_next_line.h"
#include <assert.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
void test_get_next_line() {
int fd = open("test.txt", O_RDONLY);
char *line;
line = get_next_line(fd);
assert(strcmp(line, "First line") == 0);
free(line);
line = get_next_line(fd);
assert(strcmp(line, "Second line") == 0);
free(line);
close(fd);
}This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.
Contributions are welcome! If you have suggestions for improvements or want to report issues, please create a pull request or open an issue in this repository.