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Capgo Console and backend to manage Instant update for capacitor apps

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Console to manage and distribute your live update

Capgo - Instant updates for capacitor

Bugs Security Rating Maintainability Rating Code Smells Lines of Code Technical Debt Reliability Rating Duplicated Lines (%) Vulnerabilities Known Vulnerabilities GitHub license Bump version Build source code and send to Capgo udd-update-dependencies semantic-release Commitizen friendly



Features

  • ☁️ Cloud / Self hosted Support: Use our Cloud to manage your app updates or yours.
  • 📦 Bundle Management: Download, assign to channel, rollback.
  • 📺 Channel Support: Use channels to manage different environments.
  • 🎯 Set Channel to specific device to do QA or debug one user.
  • 🔄 Auto Update: Automatically download and set the latest bundle for the app.
  • 🛟 Rollback: Reset the app to last working bundle if an incompatible bundle has been set.
  • 🔁 Delta Updates: Make instant updates by only downloading changed files.
  • 🔒 Security: Encrypt and sign each updates with best in class security standards.
  • ⚔️ Battle-Tested: Used in more than 3000 projects.
  • 📊 View your deployment statistics
  • 🔋 Supports Android and iOS
  • ⚡️ Capacitor 8/7/6/5 support
  • 🌐 Open Source: Licensed under GNU AFFERO GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
  • 🌐 Open Source Backend: Self install our backend in your infra

Usage

Capgo is deployed to production on Cloudflare workers and Supabase.

Cloudflare workers take 99% of the traffic. Supabase is used for internal calls, for internal tasks such as CRON jobs that call functions.

When self-hosted, installing only Supabase is sufficient.

Why Cloudflare Workers + Supabase

We support both deployments for practical reasons:

  • Supabase is the legacy backend and the only required piece for self-hosting.
  • Cloudflare Workers runs the same backend code (via the Hono adapter) but is much cheaper at Capgo scale. With ~50M devices, Supabase Edge Functions are cost-prohibitive because they follow AWS pricing. Cloudflare is ~10x cheaper for our traffic profile.

In production, we route most traffic through Cloudflare Workers for cost and scale, while Supabase remains the reference backend and the default for self-hosted deployments. Private endpoints and trigger/CRON workloads still run on Supabase in production.

Project structure (self-hosting map)

If you're self-hosting, the key pieces live in a few top-level directories:

  • supabase/ - Primary backend for self-hosting
    • supabase/functions/ - Edge functions (Deno) that power the API
      • _backend/ - Core implementation used by both Supabase and Cloudflare
      • public/ - Public API routes used by customers and apps
      • private/ - Internal API routes for the console and ops tooling
      • plugins/ - Plugin endpoints (updates, stats, channel_self, etc.)
      • triggers/ - Database triggers and CRON functions
    • supabase/migrations/ - Database schema and RLS policies
    • supabase/seed.sql - Local seed data for tests/dev
  • supabase/schemas/prod.sql - Production schema dump (reference only)
  • cloudflare_workers/ - Optional Cloudflare Workers deployment (prod traffic)
    • cloudflare_workers/snippet/ - Geo routing for replicas
    • Worker entry points and deploy config live here
  • src/ - Frontend Vue 3 web console (Vite + Tailwind + DaisyUI)
    • src/pages/ - File-based routes
    • src/components/ - Reusable UI components
    • src/services/ - API clients and integrations
    • src/stores/ - Pinia stores
  • sql/ - Raw SQL helpers and maintenance scripts
  • scripts/ - Dev/build scripts used by CI and local tooling
  • tests/ - Backend Vitest tests (run in parallel)
  • playwright/ - Frontend E2E tests
  • docs/ - Extra documentation and guides
  • android/, ios/ - Capacitor native projects (mobile builds)

Quick self-hosting path:

  1. supabase/ is enough to run the backend locally.
  2. src/ is the web console you point to your own backend.
  3. cloudflare_workers/ is only needed if you want to run the Workers layer instead of (or in front of) Supabase.

Backend endpoints (what lives where)

The backend is split by responsibility to keep routes clear and access scoped:

  • supabase/functions/_backend/public/ - Public API exposed to customers. This is the documented API on the website for customers that want to interact with Capgo programmatically (apps, channels, bundles, devices, etc.).
  • supabase/functions/_backend/private/ - Private API used internally. The console (web UI) uses this heavily for admin/ops workflows. It is not publicly accessible. Some UI flows still use the public API where appropriate.
  • supabase/functions/_backend/plugins/ - Plugin API used by the @capgo/capacitor-updater plugin running inside apps:
    • updates - device update checks and bundle download flow
    • stats - upload usage stats from devices
    • channel_self - allow a device to opt into a channel (QA/debug)
  • supabase/functions/_backend/triggers/ - Triggers & CRON for automated backend jobs (queue consumers, scheduled tasks, DB-triggered flows).

When self-hosting, you generally expose public + plugins. private should stay internal and locked down. triggers runs automatically.

Production schema (prod.sql)

supabase/schemas/prod.sql is a schema dump of the production database. It is generated via bun run schemas (or bun run schemas:local) and is meant for reference/diffing, not as a source of truth. All actual schema changes live in supabase/migrations/.

Documentation

https://github.com/Cap-go/capacitor-updater/wiki/Capgo-Sandbox-App

Plugins

All the following official plugins are already installed and pre-configured:

  • Action Sheet - Provides access to native Action Sheets.
  • App - Handles high level App state and events.
  • App Launcher - Allows to check if an app can be opened and open it.
  • Browser - Provides the ability to open an in-app browser and subscribe to browser events.
  • Camera - Provides the ability to take a photo with the camera or choose an existing one from the photo album.
  • Clipboard - Enables copy and pasting to/from the system clipboard.
  • Device - Exposes internal information about the device, such as the model and operating system version, along with user information such as unique ids.
  • Dialog - Provides methods for triggering native dialog windows for alerts, confirmations, and input prompts.
  • Filesystem - Provides a NodeJS-like API for working with files on the device.
  • Geolocation - Provides simple methods for getting and tracking the current position of the device using GPS, along with altitude, heading, and speed information if available.
  • Haptics - Provides physical feedback to the user through touch or vibration.
  • Keyboard - Provides keyboard display and visibility control, along with event tracking when the keyboard shows and hides.
  • Local Notifications - Provides a way to schedule device notifications locally (i.e. without a server sending push notifications).
  • Motion - Tracks accelerometer and device orientation (compass heading, etc.).
  • Network - Provides network and connectivity information.
  • Push Notifications - Provides access to native push notifications.
  • Screen Reader - Provides access to TalkBack/VoiceOver/etc. and Provides simple text-to-speech capabilities for visual accessibility.
  • Share - Provides methods for sharing content in any sharing-enabled apps the user may have installed.
  • Splash Screen - Provides methods for showing or hiding a Splash image.
  • Status Bar - Provides methods for configuring the style of the Status Bar, along with showing or hiding it.
  • Storage - Provides a simple key/value persistent store for lightweight data.
  • Text Zoom - Provides the ability to change Web View text size for visual accessibility.
  • Toast - Provides a notification pop up for displaying important information to a user. Just like real toast!

Tests

Tests are split by backend (API/plugin), CLI, database SQL, and frontend:

  • tests/ - Backend Vitest tests (API + plugin + CLI)
  • playwright/e2e/ - Frontend Playwright tests
  • supabase/tests/ - SQL tests for functions, RLS, and DB logic

Backend test groups (Vitest):

  • API tests: public/private endpoints and general backend behavior
  • Plugin tests: tests/updates*.test.ts, tests/stats*.test.ts, tests/channel_self*.test.ts
  • CLI tests: tests/cli*.test.ts (CLI auth, upload, metadata, etc.)

Run tests:

# Supabase Edge Functions (default)
bun test:all
bun test:backend
bun test:cli
bun test:local
bun test:front

# Database SQL tests (Supabase CLI)
supabase test db

# Cloudflare Workers
bun test:cloudflare:all
bun test:cloudflare:backend
bun test:cloudflare:updates

# Local Cloudflare Workers (required for cloudflare tests)
./scripts/start-cloudflare-workers.sh

Notes:

  • Tests run in parallel across files. If a test mutates shared data, add dedicated seed data in supabase/seed.sql.
  • LOCAL_CLI_PATH=true bun test:all:local uses a local CLI build.
  • SQL tests in supabase/tests/ are run by the Supabase CLI test runner.
  • Run supabase start first so the local DB is available.

Dev contribution

Coding Style

Dev tools

Deploy on Cloudflare Pages

Use the CLI to deploy to preprod

bun run dev-build
# then deploy
bun run deploy:cloudflare:console:preprod

or Prod

bun run build
# then deploy
bun run deploy:cloudflare:console:prod

Development

You will need to start each local server in separate terminals.

Before continuing, ensure you have the following installed:

You can install the supabase CLI globally with bun install supabase -g and you'll be able to invoke supabase from anywhere.

Alternatively, you can install the supabase CLI locally with bun install supabase --save-dev but, to invoke it, you have to use: ./node_modules/supabase/bin/supabase.

In the following guideline, we will assume that you have installed the supabase CLI globally.

Start Supabase DB Locally

Start the Supabase DB:

supabase start

If the command is completed successfully, your console should output:

Started supabase local development setup.

         API URL: http://localhost:54321
     GraphQL URL: http://localhost:54321/graphql/v1
          DB URL: postgresql://postgres:postgres@localhost:54322/postgres
      Studio URL: http://localhost:54323
    Inbucket URL: http://localhost:54324
      JWT secret: super-secret-jwt-token-with-at-least-32-characters-long
        anon key: xxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxXx.xxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxXx
service_role key: xxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxXx.xxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxXxxxxxXxxxxxX

Seed Supabase DB locally

[!WARNING] ⚠️ Ensure Docker is running.

supabase db reset

Start Frontend locally

bun install
bun serve:local

Login

Visit http://localhost:5173

There are two login credentials you can use:

Account Username Password
Demo User [email protected] testtest
Admin User [email protected] adminadmin

The demo user account has some demo data in it. If the data is not fresh, just reset the db with supabase db reset. The seed has been made in a way that ensures the data is always fresh.

The admin user account has administration rights so the user can impersonate other users. You can find the interface for that in the "Account" section.

Supabase DB Reset

[!WARNING] ⚠️ Ensure Docker is running.

This will seed the DB with demo data.

supabase db reset

Deploy Supabase self hosted

To deploy the supabase instance in self-hosted, use the Supabase official guide.

Before deploying, duplicate supabase/functions/.env.example to supabase/functions/.env, replace the placeholder values with your self-hosted credentials, and keep the file local (it is gitignored). Use that file for commands such as supabase secrets set --env-file supabase/functions/.env.

Deploy Supabase cloud

To deploy the Supabase instance on cloud, you need a paid account, which costs $25/month.

Link the project to the cloud with the following command:

supabase link

https://supabase.com/docs/reference/cli/supabase-link

Then you need to push the migrations to the cloud with the following command:

supabase db push --linked

https://supabase.com/docs/reference/cli/supabase-migration-up

And seed the DB with demo data:

supabase seed buckets

https://supabase.com/docs/reference/cli/supabase-seed-buckets

Seed the secret for functions:

supabase secrets set --env-file supabase/functions/.env

Push the functions to the cloud:

supabase functions deploy

Environment Variables for Self-Hosted Deployments

By default, the configuration uses Capgo production values from configs.json. For self-hosted deployments, you must override all configuration values using environment variables.

Required Environment Variables

All configuration keys from configs.json can be overridden by setting their uppercase equivalent as environment variables:

Environment Variable Description Default (Prod) Required for Self-Hosted
BASE_DOMAIN Console domain console.capgo.app ✅ Yes
SUPA_ANON Supabase anonymous key Capgo production key ✅ Yes
SUPA_URL Supabase URL https://xvwzpoazmxkqosrdewyv.supabase.co ✅ Yes
API_DOMAIN API domain api.capgo.app ✅ Yes
CAPTCHA_KEY Turnstile captcha key Capgo production key ⚠️ Optional

Example Self-Hosted Configuration

# .env file for self-hosted deployment
BASE_DOMAIN=console.yourdomain.com
SUPA_ANON=your-supabase-anon-key
SUPA_URL=https://your-supabase-url.supabase.co
API_DOMAIN=api.yourdomain.com
CAPTCHA_KEY=your-turnstile-key

How It Works

The configuration system (scripts/utils.mjs) checks for environment variables first:

  1. If an uppercase environment variable exists (e.g., SUPA_URL), it uses that value
  2. Otherwise, it falls back to the appropriate value from configs.json based on the branch (prod, preprod, development, or local)

Important: Without setting these environment variables, your self-hosted instance will attempt to connect to Capgo's production infrastructure, which will fail.

Build

To build the web app in mobile, in order to push to mobile stores, run:

bun install
bun mobile

And you will see the generated files in the dist directory, ready to be served on stores.

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