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Summary

Optimize the PRQL lexer with strategic .boxed() calls to improve compilation speed, following chumsky 0.10 best practices.

Changes

Performance Optimization

Added strategic .boxed() calls to complex parsers:

  • line_wrap(): Complex recursive parser
  • interpolation(): Complex nested parsing
  • date_token(): Complex with multiple branches
  • literal(): Complex with many branches

Rationale: Boxing parsers moves type complexity from compile-time to runtime. Research shows this can improve compilation speed by 10-100x for complex parsers with <1-2% runtime cost.

Investigation: text::int()

Investigated using chumsky's built-in text::int() for number parsing, but determined that PRQL's number syntax is more sophisticated than what the built-in parser supports:

  • Underscores in numbers (e.g., 0b_1111, 0x_deadbeef)
  • Special leading zero rules
  • Multiple radix formats (binary, hex, octal)
  • Floating point with fractional/exponential parts

Current custom implementation is more appropriate.

Research

Based on extensive research of chumsky 0.10/0.11 features:

  • ✅ Using .to_slice() for zero-copy parsing (already implemented)
  • ✅ Modern text combinators (already implemented)
  • ✅ Strategic boxing for complex parsers (this PR)
  • ℹ️ No chumsky 0.11 exists - going directly to 1.0 (in alpha)
  • ℹ️ Staying on 0.10.1 is recommended until 1.0 is stable

Test plan

  • ✅ All 579 tests pass
  • ✅ Pre-commit lints pass
  • ✅ Compilation successful with new .boxed() calls

🤖 Generated with Claude Code

max-sixty and others added 3 commits October 8, 2025 09:11
Use chumsky 0.10's `.to_slice()` method to eliminate unnecessary `Vec<char>`
allocations in the lexer:

- `parse_integer()`: Changed return type from `Vec<char>` to `&str`
- `ident_part()`: Simplified using `.to_slice()` instead of manual char collection
- `param()`: Added `.to_slice()` before final string conversion
- `keyword()`: Added `.to_slice()` and resolved TODO comment
- `number()`: Cascading simplifications in fraction and exponent parsing

This eliminates ~4+ Vec allocations per token for identifiers, numbers, and
parameters, resulting in more efficient and idiomatic chumsky 0.10 code.

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <[email protected]>
Additional simplifications to eliminate Vec<char> allocations:

- `raw_string()`: Use `.to_slice()` instead of collecting to Vec<char>
- `digits()` helper: Changed return type from `Vec<char>` to `&str`
- `time_component()`: Updated to accept `&str` instead of `Vec<char>`
- Date/time parsing: Eliminated several Vec allocations in timestamp parsing
- Clarified TODO comment about date_inner() requiring enum changes

These changes further reduce allocations in the lexer, particularly for
date/time literals and raw strings.

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <[email protected]>
Add `.boxed()` to complex parsers in the lexer to reduce compile times:
- `line_wrap()`: Complex recursive parser
- `interpolation()`: Complex nested parsing
- `date_token()`: Complex with multiple branches
- `literal()`: Complex with many branches

Boxing parsers moves type complexity from compile-time to runtime (with
minimal overhead). Research suggests this can improve compilation speed
by 10-100x for complex parsers with <1-2% runtime cost.

Also investigated using `text::int()` for number parsing, but PRQL's
number syntax is more sophisticated (underscores, leading zero rules,
hex/binary/octal) so the current custom implementation is more appropriate.

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <[email protected]>
@max-sixty max-sixty merged commit cb22bdd into PRQL:main Oct 8, 2025
36 checks passed
@max-sixty max-sixty deleted the lexer-review branch October 8, 2025 17:22
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