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Sockudo

A high-performance, scalable WebSocket server implementing the Pusher protocol in Rust.

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Features

  • 🚀 High Performance - Handle 100K+ concurrent connections
  • 🔄 Pusher Compatible - Drop-in replacement for Pusher services
  • 🏗️ Scalable Architecture - Redis, Redis Cluster, NATS adapters
  • 🛡️ Production Ready - Rate limiting, SSL/TLS, metrics
  • ⚡ Async Cleanup - Non-blocking disconnect handling
  • 📊 Real-time Metrics - Prometheus integration

Quick Start

Docker (Recommended)

# Clone and start with Docker Compose
git clone https://github.com/RustNSparks/sockudo.git
cd sockudo
make up

# Server runs on http://localhost:6001
# Metrics on http://localhost:9601/metrics

From Source

# Install Rust (if not already installed)
curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh

# Build and run
git clone https://github.com/RustNSparks/sockudo.git
cd sockudo

# Fast local development build (default - no external dependencies)
cargo run --release

# Production build with all features
cargo run --release --features full

Feature Flags

Sockudo supports optional compilation of backends to speed up local development:

# Local development (fastest - default)
cargo build                                    # ~30-50% faster compile

# With specific backends
cargo build --features "redis,postgres"        # Redis + PostgreSQL
cargo build --features "redis-cluster,mysql"   # Redis Cluster + MySQL

# Full production build
cargo build --release --features full          # All backends

Available Features:

  • local (default) - In-memory implementations only
  • redis - Redis adapter, cache, queue, rate limiter
  • redis-cluster - Redis Cluster support
  • nats - NATS adapter
  • mysql / postgres / dynamodb - Database backends
  • sqs / lambda - AWS integrations
  • full - All features enabled

Basic Usage

Connect using any Pusher-compatible client:

import Pusher from 'pusher-js';

const pusher = new Pusher('app-key', {
    wsHost: 'localhost',
    wsPort: 6001,
    cluster: '',
    forceTLS: false
});

const channel = pusher.subscribe('my-channel');
channel.bind('my-event', (data) => {
    console.log('Received:', data);
});

Configuration

Environment Variables

# Basic settings
PORT=6001
HOST=0.0.0.0
DEBUG=false

# Default app credentials
SOCKUDO_DEFAULT_APP_ID=app-id
SOCKUDO_DEFAULT_APP_KEY=app-key
SOCKUDO_DEFAULT_APP_SECRET=app-secret

# Scaling drivers
ADAPTER_DRIVER=redis          # local, redis, redis-cluster, nats
CACHE_DRIVER=redis           # memory, redis, redis-cluster, none
QUEUE_DRIVER=redis           # memory, redis, redis-cluster, sqs, none

Performance Tuning

# Connection limits
SOCKUDO_DEFAULT_APP_MAX_CONNECTIONS=100000
SOCKUDO_DEFAULT_APP_MAX_CLIENT_EVENTS_PER_SECOND=10000

# Cleanup performance (for handling mass disconnects)
CLEANUP_QUEUE_BUFFER_SIZE=50000
CLEANUP_BATCH_SIZE=25
CLEANUP_WORKER_THREADS=auto

# CPU scaling
ADAPTER_BUFFER_MULTIPLIER_PER_CPU=128

Database Pooling

  • Global defaults (apply to all SQL DBs unless overridden):
DATABASE_POOLING_ENABLED=true
DATABASE_POOL_MIN=2
DATABASE_POOL_MAX=10
# Legacy cap if pooling disabled
DATABASE_CONNECTION_POOL_SIZE=10
  • Per‑database overrides (take precedence over global when set):
# MySQL
DATABASE_MYSQL_POOL_MIN=4
DATABASE_MYSQL_POOL_MAX=32

# PostgreSQL
DATABASE_POSTGRES_POOL_MIN=2
DATABASE_POSTGRES_POOL_MAX=16
  • config/config.json keys:
{
  "database_pooling": { "enabled": true, "min": 2, "max": 10 },
  "database": {
    "mysql": { "pool_min": 2, "pool_max": 10, "connection_pool_size": 10 },
    "postgres": { "pool_min": 2, "pool_max": 10, "connection_pool_size": 10 }
  }
}

Behavior:

  • When database_pooling.enabled is true, managers use per‑DB pool_min/pool_max if provided; otherwise they fall back to the global database_pooling.min/max.
  • When disabled, managers use connection_pool_size as the max connections for backward compatibility.

Deployment Scenarios

Scenario CPU/RAM Adapter Cache Queue Max Connections
Development 1vCPU/1GB local memory memory 1K
Small Production 2vCPU/2GB redis redis redis 10K
High Traffic 4vCPU/4GB+ redis redis redis 50K+
Multi-Region 8vCPU/8GB+ redis-cluster redis-cluster redis-cluster 100K+

Architecture

┌─────────────────┐    ┌─────────────────┐    ┌─────────────────┐
│   Load Balancer │────│   Sockudo Node  │────│   Redis Cluster │
│    (Nginx)      │    │    (Rust/Tokio) │    │  (State Store)  │
└─────────────────┘    └─────────────────┘    └─────────────────┘
         │                       │                       │
         │              ┌─────────────────┐             │
         └──────────────│   Sockudo Node  │─────────────┘
                        │    (Rust/Tokio) │
                        └─────────────────┘

Documentation

Testing

# Run all tests
make test

# Interactive WebSocket testing
cd test/interactive && npm install && npm start
# Open http://localhost:3000

# Load testing
make benchmark

Contributing

  1. Fork the repository
  2. Create a feature branch (git checkout -b feature/amazing-feature)
  3. Commit your changes (git commit -m 'Add amazing feature')
  4. Push to the branch (git push origin feature/amazing-feature)
  5. Open a Pull Request

License

Licensed under the MIT License.

Support