The
v1.0.0version of this library was released on Oct 21, 2022. There are a number of new features and breaking changes, especially regarding the query builder workflow. Refer to the release notes for full information.
This is the official EdgeDB client library for JavaScript and TypeScript.
If you're just getting started with EdgeDB, we recommend going through the EdgeDB Quickstart first. This walks you through the process of installing EdgeDB, creating a simple schema, and writing some simple queries.
- Node.js 16+
- We rely on global
fetchbeing available, so you can bring your own polyfill and if you run Node 16, you'll need to run with the--experimental-fetchflag enabled.
- We rely on global
- For TypeScript users:
- TypeScript 4.4+ is required
yarn add @types/node --dev
npm install edgedb # npm users
yarn add edgedb # yarn usersEdgeDB 2.x requires
v0.21.0or later
packages/driver: Theedgedbclient library.packages/generate: The@edgedb/generatepackage. Implements code generators, includingedgeql-jsandqueries.packages/deno: The directory where the auto-generateddeno.land/x/edgedbpackage is generated into. Both the driver and codegen tools are generated into this module.packages/edgeql-js: A skeleton package that prints an informative error message whennpx edgeql-jsis executed withoutedgedbinstalled.
The examples below demonstrate only the most fundamental use cases for this library. Go to the complete documentation site. >
A client is an instance of the Client class, which maintains a pool of
connections to your database and provides methods for executing queries.
For TypeScript (and Node.js+ESM)
import * as edgedb from "edgedb";
const client = edgedb.createClient();For Node.js (CommonJS)
const edgedb = require("edgedb");
const client = edgedb.createClient();The call to edgedb.createClient() doesn't require arguments, as the library
can determine how to connect to your database using the following mechanisms.
-
For local development: initialize a project with the
edgedb project initcommand. As long as the file is within a project directory,createClientwill be able to auto-discover the connection information of the project's associated instance. For more information on projects, follow the Using projects guide. -
In production: configure the connection using environment variables. (This can also be used during local development if you prefer.) The easiest way is to set the
EDGEDB_DSNvariable; a DSN (also known as a "connection string") is a string of the formedgedb://USERNAME:PASSWORD@HOSTNAME:PORT/DATABASE.
For advanced cases, see the DSN specification and Reference > Connection Parameters.
The remainder of the documentation assumes you are using ES module (
import) syntax.
import * as edgedb from "edgedb";
const client = edgedb.createClient();
await client.query("select 2 + 2"); // => [4]Note that the result is an array. The .query() method always returns an
array, regardless of the result cardinality of your query. If your query
returns zero or one elements, use the .querySingle() instead.
// empty set, zero elements
await client.querySingle("select <str>{}"); // => null
// one element
await client.querySingle("select 2 + 2"); // => 4
// one element
await client.querySingle(
`select Movie { title }
filter .id = <uuid>'2eb3bc76-a014-45dc-af66-2e6e8cc23e7e';`
); // => { title: "Dune" }Install the @edgedb/generate package as a dev dependency to take advantage of EdgeDB's built-in code generators.
npm install @edgedb/generate --save-dev # npm users
yarn add @edgedb/generate --dev # yarn usersThen run a generator with the following command:
$ npx @edgedb/generate <generator> [FLAGS]The following <generator>s are currently supported:
queries: Generate typed functions from*.edgeqlfilesedgeql-js: Generate the query builder
Run the following command to generate a source file for each *.edgeql system in your project.
$ npx @edgedb/generate queriesAssume you have a file called getUser.edgeql in your project directory.
// getUser.edgeql
select User {
name,
email
}
filter .email = <str>$email;
This generator will generate a getUser.query.ts file alongside it that exports a function called getUser.
import {createClient} from "edgedb";
import {myQuery} from "./myQuery.query";
const client = createClient();
const user = await myQuery(client, {name: "Timmy"});
user; // {name: string; email: string}
The first argument is a Client, the second is the set of parameters. Both the parameters and the returned value are fully typed.
The query builder lets you write queries in a code-first way. It automatically infers the return type of your queries.
To generate the query builder, install the edgedb package, initialize a project (if you haven't already), then run the following command:
$ npx @edgedb/generate edgeql-jsThis will generate an EdgeQL query builder into the ./dbschema/edgeql-js
directory, as defined relative to your project root.
For details on generating the query builder, refer to the complete documentation. Below is a simple select query as an example.
import { createClient } from "edgedb";
import e from "./dbschema/edgeql-js";
const client = createClient();
const query = e.select(e.Movie, (movie) => ({
id: true,
title: true,
actors: { name: true },
num_actors: e.count(movie.actors),
filter_single: e.op(movie.title, "=", "Dune"),
}));
const result = await query.run(client);
result.actors[0].name; // => Timothee ChalametFor details on using the query builder, refer to the full query builder docs.
Contributing to this library requires a local installation of EdgeDB. Install EdgeDB from here or build it from source.
$ git clone [email protected]:edgedb/edgedb-js.git
$ cd edgedb-js
$ yarn # install dependencies
$ yarn workspaces run build # build all packages
$ yarn workspaces run test # run tests for all packagesedgedb-js is developed and distributed under the Apache 2.0 license.