Type-safe Dynamoose schema generation from Zod.
Easily build and validate your models with Zod, then convert them into Dynamoose schemas — including support for nullable, optional, keys, and indexes.

• Add Dynamoose metadata to your Zod schemas using .dynamoose()
• Generate Dynamoose-compatible SchemaDefinition with .toDynamoose()
• Supports:
  • hashKey, rangeKey
  • index
  • optional(), nullable(), default values
  • Nested objects and arrays
• Avoids duplicate dynamoose.type.NULL by injecting the runtime instance

npm install dynamoose-zod zod dynamoose
# or
yarn add dynamoose-zod zod dynamoose

⚠️ Make sure to install dynamoose and zod in your app as peer dependencies.

import { z } from 'zod';
import { extendZodWithDynamoose } from 'dynamoose-zod';
import * as dynamoose from 'dynamoose';

// Apply the extension (must pass the same instance of `dynamoose`)
extendZodWithDynamoose(z, dynamoose);

const ZUserSchema = z.object({
  id: z.string().dynamoose({ hashKey: true }),
  email: z.string(),
  name: z.string().nullable().optional(),
  createdAt: z.string(),
});

const UserSchema = new dynamoose.Schema(ZUserSchema.toDynamoose());

Add Dynamoose metadata directly to fields:

z.string().dynamoose({ hashKey: true });
z.string().dynamoose({ rangeKey: true });
z.string().dynamoose({
  index: { name: 'my_index', type: 'global' },
});

Combine with .nullable() and .optional():

z.string().nullable().optional().dynamoose({ required: false });

Extends Zod with:

• .dynamoose(meta: ZodDynamooseMeta) on all Zod types
• .toDynamoose() on z.object() types

Make sure to use the same dynamoose instance passed into this function as the one used to define your models.

type ZodDynamooseMeta = {
  hashKey?: boolean;
  rangeKey?: boolean;
  index?: {
    name: string;
    type: 'global' | 'local';
  };
  required?: boolean;
};

• Always pass the same instance of dynamoose to extendZodWithDynamoose() that you're using in your app. This avoids issues with dynamoose.type.NULL.
• Do not install dynamoose as a dependency of this package — it must be listed as a peerDependency.

MIT © 2025 Bruno Agutoli - @agutoli

Made with ❤️ using Zod + Dynamoose