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xgs1010-12-20251102

Toggle xgs1010-12-20251102's commit message
realtek: add support for Zyxel XGS1010-12 A1

This device is very similar to the already supported XGS1210-12 A1. For
now, only revision A1 is supported (not marked on the label).

Hardware:
- RTL9302B SoC
- 16 MiB NOR flash
- 128 MiB DDR3 SDRAM
- 8x 1G RJ45 (RTL8218D)
- 2x 2.5G RJ45 (2x RTL8226)
- 2x SFP+ (supporting 1G/2.5G/10G)
- 3.3V UART serial (115200 baud 8N1) on the right side of the case
  (from bottom to top: GND, RX, TX, VCC)

It is originally an unmanaged switch, so there are a few differences:
- No reset button
- Different partition layout: There is some reserved space in the middle
  of the flash which might be used by the bootloader for flash testing.
  The remaining space in between is used for OpenWrt using mtd-concat.
  The largest contiguous area is at the beginning, allowing a maximum
  kernel size of 7 MiB.
- No individual MAC address: This device ships with an empty U-Boot
  environment. When an OpenWrt squashfs image is booted for the first
  time, a random MAC address will be written to the environment (but
  only if the environment has been initialized from the bootloader
  before and contains the default MAC address).

Steps to boot initramfs image via network:
- Configure a TFTP server to provide the OpenWrt initramfs image
- Connect to device using serial (see hardware information above)
- Power on the device and enter U-Boot using Esc when prompted
- Run the following commands (adjust as necessary):
  # rtk network on
  # tftpboot 0x84f00000 192.168.1.100:openwrt-xgs1010-initramfs.bin
  # bootm

Installation on flash:
- Boot initramfs image as described above
- Now is a good time to create a backup of all flash partitions! You'll
  need this if you want to revert to the unmanaged factory firmware at
  some point.
- Use sysupgrade to install OpenWrt
- After restart enter U-Boot again and set the boot command:
  # setenv bootcmd 'rtk network on; bootm 0xb4900000'
  # saveenv
  # run bootcmd
  Note: The command "rtk network on" is only needed because the drivers
  currently rely on some setup by the bootloader (without this the RJ45
  ports don't work). If the drivers improve in the future, it should be
  removed (i.e. change the boot command to "bootm 0xb4900000").

Reverting to factory firmware:
- Write back your backup of the firmware partition (or write just the
  fwconcat1 partition, and erase the other two fwconcat partitions)
- Change the boot command back to "boota" (or just erase the u-boot-env
  partition so the default gets used)

Signed-off-by: Jan Hoffmann <[email protected]>

realtek-rtl930x-reconfigure-serdes-pll-20251027

Toggle realtek-rtl930x-reconfigure-serdes-pll-20251027's commit message
realtek: pcs: rtl930x: reconfigure PLL of neighbor SerDes when needed

On RTL930x, each SerDes pair shares a set of PLLs with different
capabilities (LC PLL: 1G/2.5G/10G, ring PLL: 1G/2.5G). In principle,
this allows any combination of speeds on a SerDes pair. However, it
creates a special case when trying to configure a SerDes for 10G while
the LC PLL is already in use at a slower speed for the neighbor SerDes.
The current implementation just gives up in that case. Instead, free up
the LC PLL by reconfiguring the neighbor SerDes to the ring PLL.

Signed-off-by: Jan Hoffmann <[email protected]>

xgs1010-12-20251022

Toggle xgs1010-12-20251022's commit message
realtek: add support for Zyxel XGS1010-12 A1

This device is very similar to the already supported XGS1210-12 A1. For
now, only revision A1 is supported (not marked on the label).

Hardware:
- RTL9302B SoC
- 16 MiB NOR flash
- 128 MiB DDR3 SDRAM
- 8x 1G RJ45 (RTL8218D)
- 2x 2.5G RJ45 (2x RTL8226)
- 2x SFP+ (supporting 1G/2.5G/10G)
- 3.3V UART serial (115200 baud 8N1) on the right side of the case
  (from bottom to top: GND, RX, TX, VCC)

It is originally an unmanaged switch, so there are a few differences:
- No reset button
- Different partition layout: There is some reserved space in the middle
  of the flash which might be used by the bootloader for flash testing.
  The remaining space in between is used for OpenWrt using mtd-concat.
  The largest contiguous area is at the beginning, allowing a maximum
  kernel size of 7 MiB.
- No individual MAC address: This device ships with an empty U-Boot
  environment. When an OpenWrt squashfs image is booted for the first
  time, a random MAC address will be written to the environment (but
  only if the environment has been initialized from the bootloader
  before and contains the default MAC address).

Steps to boot initramfs image via network:
- Configure a TFTP server to provide the OpenWrt initramfs image
- Connect to device using serial (see hardware information above)
- Power on the device and enter U-Boot using Esc when prompted
- Run the following commands (adjust as necessary):
  # rtk network on
  # tftpboot 0x84f00000 192.168.1.100:openwrt-xgs1010-initramfs.bin
  # bootm

Installation on flash:
- Boot initramfs image as described above
- Now is a good time to create a backup of all flash partitions! You'll
  need this if you want to revert to the unmanaged factory firmware at
  some point.
- Use sysupgrade to install OpenWrt
- After restart enter U-Boot again and set the boot command:
  # setenv bootcmd 'rtk network on; bootm 0xb4900000'
  # saveenv
  # run bootcmd
  Note: The command "rtk network on" is only needed because the drivers
  currently rely on some setup by the bootloader (without this the RJ45
  ports don't work). If the drivers improve in the future, it should be
  removed (i.e. change the boot command to "bootm 0xb4900000").

Reverting to factory firmware:
- Write back your backup of the firmware partition (or write just the
  fwconcat1 partition, and erase the other two fwconcat partitions)
- Change the boot command back to "boota" (or just erase the u-boot-env
  partition so the default gets used)

Signed-off-by: Jan Hoffmann <[email protected]>

xgs1010-12-20251020

Toggle xgs1010-12-20251020's commit message
realtek: add support for Zyxel XGS1010-12 A1

This device is very similar to the already supported XGS1210-12 A1. For
now, only revision A1 is supported (not marked on the label).

Hardware:
- RTL9302B SoC
- 16 MiB NOR flash
- 128 MiB DDR3 SDRAM
- 8x 1G RJ45 (RTL8218D)
- 2x 2.5G RJ45 (2x RTL8226)
- 2x SFP+ (supporting 1G/2.5G/10G)
- 3.3V UART serial (115200 baud 8N1) on the right side of the case
  (from bottom to top: GND, RX, TX, VCC)

It is originally an unmanaged switch, so there are a few differences:
- No reset button
- Different partition layout: There is some reserved space in the middle
  of the flash which might be used by the bootloader for flash testing.
  The remaining space in between is used for OpenWrt using mtd-concat.
  The largest contiguous area is at the beginning, allowing a maximum
  kernel size of 7 MiB.
- No individual MAC address: This device ships with an empty U-Boot
  environment. When an OpenWrt squashfs image is booted for the first
  time, a random MAC address will be written to the environment (but
  only if the environment has been initialized from the bootloader
  before and contains the default MAC address).

Steps to boot initramfs image via network:
- Configure a TFTP server to provide the OpenWrt initramfs image
- Connect to device using serial (see hardware information above)
- Power on the device and enter U-Boot using Esc when prompted
- Run the following commands (adjust as necessary):
  # rtk network on
  # tftpboot 0x84f00000 192.168.1.100:openwrt-xgs1010-initramfs.bin
  # bootm

Installation on flash:
- Boot initramfs image as described above
- Now is a good time to create a backup of all flash partitions! You'll
  need this if you want to revert to the unmanaged factory firmware at
  some point.
- Use sysupgrade to install OpenWrt
- After restart enter U-Boot again and set the boot command:
  # setenv bootcmd 'rtk network on; bootm 0xb4900000'
  # saveenv
  # run bootcmd
  Note: The command "rtk network on" is only needed because the drivers
  currently rely on some setup by the bootloader (without this the RJ45
  ports don't work). If the drivers improve in the future, it should be
  removed (i.e. change the boot command to "bootm 0xb4900000").

Reverting to factory firmware:
- Write back your backup of the firmware partition (or write just the
  fwconcat1 partition, and erase the other two fwconcat partitions)
- Change the boot command back to "boota" (or just erase the u-boot-env
  partition so the default gets used)

Signed-off-by: Jan Hoffmann <[email protected]>

xgs1010-12-20251020-2

Toggle xgs1010-12-20251020-2's commit message
realtek: add support for Zyxel XGS1010-12 A1

This device is very similar to the already supported XGS1210-12 A1. For
now, only revision A1 is supported (not marked on the label).

Hardware:
- RTL9302B SoC
- 16 MiB NOR flash
- 128 MiB DDR3 SDRAM
- 8x 1G RJ45 (RTL8218D)
- 2x 2.5G RJ45 (2x RTL8226)
- 2x SFP+ (supporting 1G/2.5G/10G)
- 3.3V UART serial (115200 baud 8N1) on the right side of the case
  (from bottom to top: GND, RX, TX, VCC)

It is originally an unmanaged switch, so there are a few differences:
- No reset button
- Different partition layout: There is some reserved space in the middle
  of the flash which might be used by the bootloader for flash testing.
  The remaining space in between is used for OpenWrt using mtd-concat.
  The largest contiguous area is at the beginning, allowing a maximum
  kernel size of 7 MiB.
- No individual MAC address: This device ships with an empty U-Boot
  environment. When an OpenWrt squashfs image is booted for the first
  time, a random MAC address will be written to the environment (but
  only if the environment has been initialized from the bootloader
  before and contains the default MAC address).

Steps to boot initramfs image via network:
- Configure a TFTP server to provide the OpenWrt initramfs image
- Connect to device using serial (see hardware information above)
- Power on the device and enter U-Boot using Esc when prompted
- Run the following commands (adjust as necessary):
  # rtk network on
  # tftpboot 0x84f00000 192.168.1.100:openwrt-xgs1010-initramfs.bin
  # bootm

Installation on flash:
- Boot initramfs image as described above
- Now is a good time to create a backup of all flash partitions! You'll
  need this if you want to revert to the unmanaged factory firmware at
  some point.
- Use sysupgrade to install OpenWrt
- After restart enter U-Boot again and set the boot command:
  # setenv bootcmd 'rtk network on; bootm 0xb4900000'
  # saveenv
  # run bootcmd
  Note: The command "rtk network on" is only needed because the drivers
  currently rely on some setup by the bootloader (without this the RJ45
  ports don't work). If the drivers improve in the future, it should be
  removed (i.e. change the boot command to "bootm 0xb4900000").

Reverting to factory firmware:
- Write back your backup of the firmware partition (or write just the
  fwconcat1 partition, and erase the other two fwconcat partitions)
- Change the boot command back to "boota" (or just erase the u-boot-env
  partition so the default gets used)

Signed-off-by: Jan Hoffmann <[email protected]>

xgs1010-12-20250925

Toggle xgs1010-12-20250925's commit message
WIP: realtek: add support for Zyxel XGS1010-12 revision A1

TODO: extend commit message, reduce DTS duplication

Steps to boot initramfs from U-Boot:
- Configure a TFTP server to provide the OpenWrt initramfs image
- Connect to device using serial
- Enter U-Boot using Esc when prompted
- Run the following commands (adjust as necessary):
  # rtk network on
  # tftpboot 0x84f00000 192.168.1.100:openwrt-xgs1010-initramfs.bin
  # bootm

Installation on flash:
- Boot initramfs image as described above
- Create a backup of all flash partitions now!
- Use sysupgrade to install OpenWrt
- After restart in U-Boot:
  # setenv bootcmd 'rtk network on; bootm 0xb4900000'
  # saveenv
  # run bootcmd

Signed-off-by: Jan Hoffmann <[email protected]>

realtek-configure-autoneg-20250925

Toggle realtek-configure-autoneg-20250925's commit message
realtek: support configuring SerDes auto-negotiation on RTL93xx

There are SFP modules which only work if auto-negotiation is disabled,
like some "OEM SFP-2.5G-T" modules. This also seems to be necessary for
RTL8226/RTL8221B PHYs when using 2500Base-X.

However, currently, it is always enabled, so add support for configuring
it to make these SFP modules and PHYs work.

This also adds locking which should be useful for future extension of
the PCS driver.

Signed-off-by: Jan Hoffmann <[email protected]>

xgs1010-12-20250924

Toggle xgs1010-12-20250924's commit message
WIP: realtek: add support for Zyxel XGS1010-12 revision A1

TODO: extend commit message, reduce DTS duplication

Steps to boot initramfs from U-Boot:
- Configure a TFTP server to provide the OpenWrt initramfs image
- Connect to device using serial
- Enter U-Boot using Esc when prompted
- Run the following commands (adjust as necessary):
  # rtk network on
  # tftpboot 0x84f00000 192.168.1.100:openwrt-xgs1010-initramfs.bin
  # bootm

Installation on flash:
- Boot initramfs image as described above
- Create a backup of all flash partitions now!
- Use sysupgrade to install OpenWrt
- After restart in U-Boot:
  # setenv bootcmd 'rtk network on; bootm 0xb4900000'
  # saveenv
  # run bootcmd

Signed-off-by: Jan Hoffmann <[email protected]>

realtek-configure-autoneg-20250924

Toggle realtek-configure-autoneg-20250924's commit message
realtek: support configuring SerDes auto-negotiation on RTL93xx

There are SFP modules which only work if auto-negotiation is disabled,
like some "OEM SFP-2.5G-T" modules. This also seems to be necessary for
RTL8226/RTL8221B PHYs when using 2500Base-X.

However, currently, it is always enabled, so add support for configuring
it to make these SFP modules and PHYs work.

This also adds locking which should be useful for future extension of
the PCS driver.

Signed-off-by: Jan Hoffmann <[email protected]>

realtek-configure-autoneg-20250923

Toggle realtek-configure-autoneg-20250923's commit message
realtek: support configuring SerDes auto-negotiation on RTL93xx

There are SFP modules which only work if auto-negotiation is disabled,
like some "OEM SFP-2.5G-T" modules. This also seems to be necessary for
RTL8226/RTL8221B PHYs when using 2500Base-X.

However, currently, it is always enabled, so add support for configuring
it to make these SFP modules and PHYs work.

Signed-off-by: Jan Hoffmann <[email protected]>