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Compact Disc (CD) Input and Control Core Library with some ISO9660, and UDF and SCSI MMC

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Introduction

Note: See README-libcdio.md for installation instructions.

The libcdio package contains a library for CD-ROM and CD image access. Applications wishing to be oblivious of the OS- and device-dependent properties of a CD-ROM or of the specific details of various CD-image formats may benefit from using this library.

A library for working with ISO-9660 filesystems, libiso9660, is included. Another library works with the Universal Disk Format (UDF), an open, vendor-neutral file system designed for data portability across multiple operating systems, primarily used for optical media (DVDs, Blu-ray) and modern flash storage.

A third library provided is a generic interface for issuing MMC (multimedia commands).

The CD-DA error/jitter correction library from cdparanoia is included as a separate library licensed under GPL v2.

Some support for disk image types like CDRWin's BIN/CUE format, cdrdao's TOC format, and Nero's NRG format is available. Therefore, applications that use this library can also read disc images as though they were CDs.

The library is written in C. There are OO C++, Perl, Python, and Ruby wrappers to interface to the library. However, C++ is the only one that is bundled with this package, and the interfaces provide only a subset of the full features of the library.

Also included in the libcdio package are several utility programs:

  • cd-info - displays CD information: number of tracks, CD-format, and if possible, basic information about the format. If libcddb is available, the cd-info program will display CDDB matches on CD-DA discs. And if a new enough version of libvcdinfo is available (from the vcdimager project), then cd-info shows basic VCD information.

  • cd-read - performs low-level block reading of a CD or CD image,

  • iso-info - displays ISO-9660 information from an ISO-9660 image,

  • iso-read - extracting files from an ISO-9660 image, a version of the CD-DA extraction tool cdparanoia, which corrects for CD-ROM jitter, and a simple curses-based CD player, cdda-player using the analog CD-ROM output.

  • cd-paranoia - port of cdparanoia (CD-DA jitter and error correction) using libcdio back-end CD-reading.

There is very limited low-level support for MMC commands on some platforms. Using MMC, writing can be done. However,b there is currently little higher level-support for writing. Other libraries like libburn, libdi, libscg, or libdvdread may be helpful.

Some of the projects using libcdio are the Video CD authoring and ripping tools VCDImager, a navigation-capable Video CD plugin and CD-DA plugins for the media players xine, videolan's vlc, media players mplayerxp and gmerlin, kiso, a KDE GUI for creating, extracting and editing ISO-9600 images, and a Samba vfs module that allows exporting a CD without mounting it (http://ontologistics.net/OpenSource/Samba/index.php).

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Compact Disc (CD) Input and Control Core Library with some ISO9660, and UDF and SCSI MMC

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