This Github Action automating hexo deployment workflow, to allow you to leverage GitHub Actions to publish your hexo site on Github Pages.
The with portion of the workflow must be configured before the action will work. You can add these in the with section found in the example workflow below. Any secrets must be referenced using the bracket syntax and stored in the GitHub repositories Settings/Secrets menu. You can learn more about setting environment variables with GitHub actions here.
🥕How to add your ssh key pair?
- Run the following terminal command, replacing the email with one connected to your GitHub account.
$ ssh-keygen -t rsa -C "[email protected]"- In Github Pages repo: Add the contents of the public key within your repositories deploy keys menu. You can find this option by going to
Settings > Deploy Keys, you can name the public key whatever you want, but you do need to give it write access. - In hexo source code repo: Add the contents of the private key to the
Settings > Secretsmenu as DEPLOY_KEY.
Create a workflow .yml file in your .github/workflows directory. An example workflow is available below. For more information, reference the GitHub Help Documentation for Creating a workflow file.
For more information on these inputs, see the API Documentation
| Key | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
user_name |
NO | The user name of your github account for deploying. | github-actions[bot] |
user_email |
NO | The user email of your github account for deploying. | 41898282+github-actions[bot]@users.noreply.github.com1 |
deploy_key |
YES | The deploy key to access your GitHub Pages repository. | null |
commit_msg |
NO | Git commit messages for your GitHub Pages repository. | null |
- [1] 41898282 is the user ID for
github-actions[bot]. Ref Github API.
Tips:
user_nameanduser_email: Github Actions bot is just a bot account to perform these operations so that users would know that they were triggered by automation. There is an known issue if you use this bot account. In your GitHub Pages repository, if you want to filter commits by author, it will return a wrong result:No commits found for "github-actions[bot]". You can avoid such error by using your github account instead of default bot account.commit_msg: For Hexo official, the commit message is default toSite updated: {{ now('YYYY-MM-DD HH:mm:ss') }}. But for users who actually need to keep commit history, they may not need such one. So the recommended setting is${{ github.event.head_commit.message }}so that you can transfer commit messages to the GitHub Pages repository directly. If you prefer the default commit message, it is unnecessary to set in your workflow file or setcommit_msgtodefault. For users who don’t want any commit history, you can setcommit_msgtonone. Sincedefaultandnoneare reserved words for control, you cannot set the commit message to these two words alone.
For more information on these outputs, see the API Documentation for an example of what these outputs look like
notify: Deploy complate notification.
On every push to this repo, generate hexo sites and publish on username.github.io repo.
name: Deploy
on: [push]
jobs:
build:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
name: A job to deploy blog.
steps:
- name: Checkout
uses: actions/checkout@v1
with:
submodules: true # Checkout private submodules(themes or something else).
# Caching dependencies to speed up workflows. (GitHub will remove any cache entries that have not been accessed in over 7 days.)
- name: Cache node modules
uses: actions/cache@v1
id: cache
with:
path: node_modules
key: ${{ runner.os }}-node-${{ hashFiles('**/package-lock.json') }}
restore-keys: |
${{ runner.os }}-node-
- name: Install Dependencies
if: steps.cache.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
run: npm ci
# Deploy hexo blog website.
- name: Deploy
id: deploy
uses: sma11black/[email protected]
with:
deploy_key: ${{ secrets.DEPLOY_KEY }}
user_name: your github username # (or delete this input setting to use bot account)
user_email: your github useremail # (or delete this input setting to use bot account)
commit_msg: ${{ github.event.head_commit.message }} # (or delete this input setting to use hexo default settings)
# Use the output from the `deploy` step(use for test action)
- name: Get the output
run: |
echo "${{ steps.deploy.outputs.notify }}"- Add them as dependencies in the
package.jsonfile under your site's working directory. - Regenerate the
package-lock.jsonfile to cache them in yourInstall Dependenciesstep.
If your Github Pages needs to use a CNAME file to customize the domain name, put the CNAME file in the source directory, only then can hexo deploy push the CNAME file to the deployment repository.
Hide your hexo source repository from the public to protect your website.
Add any hexo themes branch as gitmodules.
# Add submodule
$ git submodule add https://github.com/theme-next/hexo-theme-next themes/next
# Get tags list
$ cd themes/next
$ git tag -l
…
v6.0.0
v6.0.1
v6.0.2
...
# Switch on v6.0.1 tagged release version
$ git checkout tags/v6.0.1
Note: checking out 'tags/v6.0.1'.
…
HEAD is now at da9cdd2... Release v6.0.1
# If you want to switch on latest release version without defining tag (optional)
$ git checkout $(git describe --tags $(git rev-list --tags --max-count=1))Copy needed theme options from theme config file into site config file, then
- Move all this settings to the right with two spaces (in Visual Studio Code: select all strings,
CTRL + ]). - Add theme_config: parameter above all this settings.
You can learn more about overriding theme config here.
The scripts and documentation in this project are released under the MIT License