A Python library for reading MacBook lid angle sensor data on macOS. This library provides real-time access to the built-in lid angle sensor available on modern MacBooks.
- One-shot readings - Get the current lid angle instantly
- Continuous monitoring - Stream angle changes in real-time
- Adaptive audio synthesis - Generate door creak sounds that respond to movement
- Context manager support - Clean resource management
- Type hints - Full typing support for better IDE integration
- Error handling - Graceful handling of sensor unavailability
- macOS (tested on Apple Silicon)
- Python 3.7+
- Modern MacBook with lid angle sensor (most 2019+ models)
Install from PyPI:
pip install pybooklidOr install with audio features for creak sound generation:
pip install pybooklid[audio]The library automatically handles the required DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH setup for hidapi on macOS.
- Clone this repository:
git clone <repository-url>
cd pybooklid- Install in development mode:
pip install -e .
# Or with audio features
pip install -e .[audio]from pybooklid import read_lid_angle
angle = read_lid_angle()
if angle is not None:
print(f"Current lid angle: {angle:.1f}°")
else:
print("Sensor not available")from pybooklid import LidSensor
with LidSensor() as sensor:
for angle in sensor.monitor(interval=0.1):
print(f"Angle: {angle:.1f}°")
if angle < 10: # Nearly closed
breakfrom pybooklid import LidSensor
# Manual connection management
sensor = LidSensor(auto_connect=False)
try:
sensor.connect()
# Wait for significant movement
new_angle = sensor.wait_for_change(threshold=5.0, timeout=10.0)
if new_angle:
print(f"Lid moved to {new_angle:.1f}°")
# Monitor with callback
def on_angle_change(angle):
print(f"Callback: {angle:.1f}°")
for angle in sensor.monitor(callback=on_angle_change, max_duration=30):
# Process angle data
pass
finally:
sensor.disconnect()The main sensor interface class.
__init__(auto_connect=True)- Initialize sensor, optionally auto-connectingconnect()- Connect to the lid angle sensordisconnect()- Disconnect from the sensoris_connected()- Check connection statusread_angle()- Get current angle in degrees (0-180°)monitor(interval=0.1, callback=None, max_duration=None)- Continuous monitoring iteratorwait_for_change(threshold=1.0, timeout=None)- Wait for angle to change
read_lid_angle()- Quick one-shot readingis_sensor_available()- Check if sensor is available
After installation, you can use the command line tools:
# Run basic sensor demo
pybooklid-demo
# Run advanced monitoring app
pybooklid-monitorThe lid angle sensor reports values in degrees:
- 0° - Lid fully closed
- 90° - Lid at right angle
- ~180° - Lid fully open (varies by MacBook model)
The sensor uses Apple's HID interface:
- Vendor ID: 0x05AC (Apple)
- Product ID: 0x8104 (Sensor Hub)
- Usage Page: 0x0020 (Sensor)
- Usage: 0x008A (Orientation)
The library includes comprehensive error handling:
LidSensorError- Base exception for sensor-related errors- Graceful degradation when sensor is unavailable
- Automatic reconnection attempts
- Safe cleanup on exit
Tested on:
- MacBook Pro (Apple Silicon)
- macOS Sonoma/Sequoia
- Python 3.12
Should work on most modern MacBooks with lid angle sensors.
Demonstrates basic sensor usage patterns and gesture detection.
Full-featured monitoring application with statistics, logging, and CSV export.
- Ensure you're on a supported MacBook model
- Try running with
sudoif permission issues occur - Check that no other applications are using the sensor
- Verify hidapi installation:
pip show hidapi - On older macOS, install Homebrew and run
brew install hidapi
- The sensor may have noise - use averaging for stable readings
- Some MacBook models may have different angle ranges
Based on reverse engineering of the IOKit HID interface used by Apple's internal sensor framework.
This library was made possible by the reverse engineering work done by Sam Henri Gold in the LidAngleSensor project. The key insights about the HID Feature Reports and data format were discovered through that original research.
- Uses HID Feature Reports (not Input Reports)
- Report ID 1 contains angle data
- Data format:
[report_id, angle_low_byte, angle_high_byte] - 16-bit little-endian angle value in degrees
MIT License - see LICENSE file for details.
Contributions welcome! Please test on different MacBook models and report compatibility.