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Version: 1.0 Release License CC By-NC-SA Build

U3A - USB/UART/UPDI - Adapter

The U3A project is based on a (FT232) that ist used as USB (Full Speed) to serial UART transceiver. Most signals of the (FT232) are routed to the connector pins J2 and J4. Whithin the DIP switches the adapter can be switched from UART to UPDI mode to program microcontrollers. It is possible to select between two voltage sources. Either 5V from USB or 3V3 from the internal LDO on the board.

The LDO itself can drive around 800 mA. Therefore it is necessary to install a cooling unit inside the housing. The mount for this is already provided in the housing.

Experience Level
Soldering ?%
Mechanical ?%

Downloads

Type File Description
Schematic pdf / cadlab Schematic files
Board pdf / cadlab Board file
Drill pdf Drill file
PCB zip / tar KiCAD/Gerber/BoM/Drill files
Mechanical zip / tar FreeCAD/Housing and PCB (STEP) files

Hardware

There are two parts of the hardware. The pcb and the housing of the U3A. The pcb is created with KiCAD and the housing with FreeCAD. All files are built with github actions so that they are ready for a production environment. The housing is printed with a 3D-printer (Dremel 3D40).

PCB

The circuit board is populated on both sides (Top, Bottom). The best way for soldering the SMD components is within a vapor phase soldering system and for the THT components with a standard soldering system.

Top Layer

Top Layer

Bottom Layer

Bottom Layer

Mechanical

The housing has a tolerance of 0.2mm on each side of the case. So the pcb should fit perfectly in the housing. The tolerance can be modified with FreeCAD in the Parameter Spreadsheet.

Assembled

Assembled

Exploded

Exploded

Connection/Setup

The U3A is powerd over USB with 5V. The voltage of the pins can be setup through jumper J1. Either 5V or 3V3. The output of the system is driven by CBUS4. It needs to be configured through FT_PROG. Mostly pins of the IC are routed to the connectors J2 and J4

Simple loopback setup for testing purpose

#
#               +-----------------------------------+      +---------------------+
#               |J2     U                       +---+---+  |                     |
#            +--+--+    S                       |  USB  |--+ +-----------------+ |
#            | VCC |    B      UPDI             +---+---+  | | TeraTerm        | |
#            | GND |    /    +---+---+              |      | | ~~~~~~~~        | |
#            | PDI |    U    |   |   |              |      | | ~~~~~           | |
#            | CTS |    A    |   |   |              |      | | ~~~~~~~~~~~~    | |
#      L     | RTS |    R    | X | X |              |      | |                 | |
#      O +---+ TXD |    T    +---+---+     +-+      |      | +-----------------+ |
#      O +---+ RXD |    /                 / /       |      |                     |
#      P     +-----+    U               +-+-+-+-+-+-+      | Computer            |
#      B        |       P               | 5V  | 3V3 |      |                     |
#      A        |       D               +-----+-----+      +---------------------+
#      C        |  J4   I                           |
#      K        | +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+ |
#               | | V | C | C | D | D | D | R | G | |
#               +-+ C | B | B | C | T | C | I | N +-+
#                 | C | 3 | 2 | D | R | R |   | D |
#                 +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+

Additional Information

Type Link Description
FT232RL pdf USB to serial UART interface IC
FT_PROG web EEPROM programming utility for use with FTDI devices
KiCAD web KiCAD project page
FreeCAD web FreeCAD project page

R. GAECHTER