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@Czaki Czaki commented Sep 22, 2024

Add reading information about channel colors from czi files.

Summary by Sourcery

Implement reading of channel colors from CZI metadata, refactor channel information handling, and add a test to ensure correct color extraction.

New Features:

  • Add functionality to read channel colors from CZI metadata in image files.

Enhancements:

  • Refactor channel information retrieval into a separate method _get_channel_info for better code organization.

Tests:

  • Add a test to verify that channel colors are correctly read from CZI files.

Summary by CodeRabbit

  • New Features

    • Introduced a new method to the PartSegImage class for retrieving channel information.
    • Enhanced the read method to populate color attributes from image metadata.
    • Added a new entry, czi, to the project dictionary for expanded functionality.
  • Improvements

    • Improved type hinting and clarity for the get_colors method.
  • Bug Fixes

    • Added assertions in tests to ensure the get_colors() method returns the expected color values.

@Czaki Czaki added this to the 0.15.4 milestone Sep 22, 2024
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sourcery-ai bot commented Sep 22, 2024

Reviewer's Guide by Sourcery

This pull request adds functionality to read channel colors from CZI metadata in the PartSegImage library. The changes primarily affect the image reader and image classes, enhancing the handling of channel information, particularly for CZI files.

File-Level Changes

Change Details Files
Add support for reading channel colors from CZI metadata
  • Add 'colors' attribute to BaseImageReaderBuffer class
  • Implement '_get_channel_info' method to combine channel names, colors, and ranges
  • Update 'read' method to extract color information from CZI metadata
  • Modify 'ImageClass' instantiation to use the new '_get_channel_info' method
package/PartSegImage/image_reader.py
Refactor channel information handling in TiffImageReader
  • Remove 'colors' attribute from TiffImageReader class
  • Update 'read' method to use '_get_channel_info' for channel information
package/PartSegImage/image_reader.py
Update type hints and docstrings for color-related methods
  • Add type hints to 'get_colors' method
  • Update return type annotation for 'get_colors' method
package/PartSegImage/image.py
Add test case for CZI file color reading
  • Add assertion to check if correct colors are read from CZI file
package/tests/test_PartSegImage/test_image_reader.py

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coderabbitai bot commented Sep 22, 2024

Walkthrough

The pull request introduces enhancements to the PartSegImage class within the image.py and image_reader.py files. Key modifications include the addition of the _get_channel_info method for constructing ChannelInfo objects, improved type hinting in the get_colors method, and updates to the read method to utilize image metadata for channel attributes. Additionally, a test case has been updated to assert the expected output from the get_colors method.

Changes

File Change Summary
package/PartSegImage/image.py Updated get_colors method with improved type hinting and explicit return type.
package/PartSegImage/image_reader.py Added _get_channel_info method to construct ChannelInfo objects; updated read method to populate colors from metadata; removed colors attribute from TiffImageReader.
package/tests/test_PartSegImage/test_image_reader.py Added assertion in test_czi_file_read to verify expected output from get_colors().
.github/project_dict.pws Added new entry czi to the list of items in the project dictionary.

Possibly related PRs

Suggested labels

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🐇 In the code we hop and play,
With colors bright, we find our way.
A method new, a test so bright,
In images, we see the light!
With channels clear, our work's a treat,
Hooray for changes, oh so sweet! 🌈


Recent review details

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Review profile: CHILL

Commits

Files that changed from the base of the PR and between 51ef1da and cf5f666.

Files selected for processing (1)
  • package/PartSegImage/image_reader.py (6 hunks)
Files skipped from review as they are similar to previous changes (1)
  • package/PartSegImage/image_reader.py

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Hey @Czaki - I've reviewed your changes - here's some feedback:

Overall Comments:

  • Consider using Union[str, List[int]] instead of str | list[int] for more specific type hinting in the get_colors method in image.py.
Here's what I looked at during the review
  • 🟡 General issues: 1 issue found
  • 🟢 Security: all looks good
  • 🟡 Testing: 1 issue found
  • 🟢 Complexity: all looks good
  • 🟢 Documentation: all looks good

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Help me be more useful! Please click 👍 or 👎 on each comment to tell me if it was helpful.

def _get_channel_info(self):
return [
ChannelInfo(name=name, color_map=color, contrast_limits=contrast_limits)
for name, color, contrast_limits in zip_longest(
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suggestion: Consider clarifying the usage of zip_longest and li_if_no functions

The zip_longest function could be more explicit by using itertools.zip_longest. Additionally, the purpose of li_if_no is not immediately clear from its name. Consider adding a brief comment explaining these functions or renaming li_if_no to something more descriptive.

            for name, color, contrast_limits in itertools.zip_longest(
                list_or_none(self.channel_names),
                list_or_none(self.colors),
                list_or_none(self.ranges)

Comment on lines 41 to +42
assert image.layers == 1
assert image.get_colors() == ["#FFFFFF", "#FF0000", "#00FF00", "#0000FF"]
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suggestion (testing): Consider adding more comprehensive tests for the new color reading functionality

While the added assertion checks for the correct colors, it would be beneficial to add more tests to cover different scenarios. For example, test cases for CZI files with a single channel, files without color information, or files with non-standard color representations. This would ensure the new functionality is robust across various input types.

        assert image.layers == 1
        assert image.get_colors() == ["#FFFFFF", "#FF0000", "#00FF00", "#0000FF"]

        # Test single channel CZI file
        single_channel_image = load_image(single_channel_czi_path)
        assert single_channel_image.layers == 1
        assert len(single_channel_image.get_colors()) == 1

        # Test CZI file without color information
        no_color_image = load_image(no_color_czi_path)
        assert no_color_image.get_colors() == []

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Actionable comments posted: 0

Outside diff range and nitpick comments (4)
package/tests/test_PartSegImage/test_image_reader.py (1)

42-42: LGTM! Consider adding a comment for clarity.

The new assertion correctly checks the color values returned by image.get_colors(), which aligns with the PR objective of reading channel colors from CZI metadata. This addition enhances the test coverage by verifying the color information associated with the image.

Consider adding a brief comment explaining the significance of these color values, e.g.:

# Verify that the correct channel colors are read from the CZI metadata
assert image.get_colors() == ["#FFFFFF", "#FF0000", "#00FF00", "#0000FF"]

This would provide context for future developers or reviewers about the purpose of this specific assertion.

package/PartSegImage/image_reader.py (2)

136-137: LGTM! Consider adding type hints for clarity.

The addition of self.colors and self.ranges attributes, along with the new _get_channel_info method, improves the handling of channel information. The use of zip_longest ensures that the method can handle cases where the lengths of channel_names, colors, and ranges might differ.

Consider adding type hints to the _get_channel_info method for improved clarity:

-    def _get_channel_info(self):
+    def _get_channel_info(self) -> List[ChannelInfo]:

Also, you might want to add type hints for the self.colors and self.ranges attributes in the __init__ method:

-        self.colors = None
-        self.ranges = None
+        self.colors: Optional[List[Tuple[int, int, int]]] = None
+        self.ranges: Optional[List[Tuple[float, float]]] = None

Also applies to: 143-149


381-387: LGTM! Consider adding error handling for metadata extraction.

The changes in the CziImageReader class improve the handling of channel metadata, supporting both single-channel and multi-channel cases. The use of _get_channel_info in the image object creation ensures consistency with the new implementation.

Consider adding error handling for cases where the expected metadata structure is not present:

         with suppress(KeyError):
             channel_meta = metadata["ImageDocument"]["Metadata"]["DisplaySetting"]["Channels"]["Channel"]
             if isinstance(channel_meta, dict):
                 # single channel saved in czifile
                 channel_meta = [channel_meta]
-            self.channel_names = [x["Name"] for x in channel_meta]
-            self.colors = [x["Color"] for x in channel_meta]
+            self.channel_names = [x.get("Name", f"Channel {i+1}") for i, x in enumerate(channel_meta)]
+            self.colors = [x.get("Color", (255, 255, 255)) for x in channel_meta]

This change ensures that default values are used if "Name" or "Color" keys are missing in the metadata.

Also applies to: 398-398

package/PartSegImage/image.py (1)

Line range hint 919-929: LGTM! Consider a minor improvement for clarity.

The changes to the get_colors method look good. The addition of the return type hint improves code readability and type checking. The implementation correctly handles different color representations (strings, 2D arrays, and 1D arrays).

For improved clarity, consider adding a brief docstring explaining the method's purpose and the format of the returned colors. For example:

def get_colors(self) -> list[str | list[int]]:
    """
    Get the colors for each channel in the image.
    
    Returns:
        A list where each element is either a color name (str) or 
        an RGB color represented as a list of integers.
    """
    # ... rest of the method implementation
Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL

Commits

Files that changed from the base of the PR and between c417134 and b821ca3.

Files selected for processing (3)
  • package/PartSegImage/image.py (1 hunks)
  • package/PartSegImage/image_reader.py (4 hunks)
  • package/tests/test_PartSegImage/test_image_reader.py (1 hunks)
Additional comments not posted (4)
package/tests/test_PartSegImage/test_image_reader.py (1)

Line range hint 1-42: Overall, the change enhances test coverage without introducing issues.

The addition of the color assertion in the test_czi_file_read method strengthens the test coverage for CZI file reading. It's consistent with the existing testing style and doesn't introduce any potential issues or conflicts with other tests in the file.

package/PartSegImage/image_reader.py (3)

540-540: LGTM! Consistent use of the new _get_channel_info method.

The update in the TiffImageReader class to use the new _get_channel_info method when creating the image object is consistent with the changes in other classes. This ensures a uniform approach to handling channel information across different file formats.


Line range hint 1-675: Summary: Improved channel information handling across image readers

The changes in this file significantly enhance the handling of channel information across different image reader classes. The introduction of the _get_channel_info method in the base class provides a consistent way to create ChannelInfo objects, which is then utilized by the various image reader classes.

Key improvements:

  1. Addition of colors and ranges attributes to store channel-specific information.
  2. Implementation of _get_channel_info method to create ChannelInfo objects consistently.
  3. Updates in CziImageReader to extract channel names and colors from CZI metadata.
  4. Consistent use of _get_channel_info in image object creation across different reader classes.

These changes align well with the PR objective of reading channel colors from CZI metadata and also improve the overall structure and consistency of channel information handling across different file formats.


Line range hint 1-675: Verify the removal of self.colors from TiffImageReader constructor.

The AI-generated summary mentions that the self.colors attribute has been removed from the TiffImageReader constructor. However, this change is not visible in the provided code snippet. This removal is consistent with the new implementation where colors are handled by the base class.

Please confirm that the self.colors attribute has indeed been removed from the TiffImageReader constructor. If it has been removed, ensure that this change doesn't affect any other parts of the class that might have been relying on this attribute being initialized in the constructor.

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codecov bot commented Sep 22, 2024

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅

Project coverage is 93.13%. Comparing base (c417134) to head (cf5f666).
Report is 32 commits behind head on develop.

Additional details and impacted files
@@             Coverage Diff             @@
##           develop    #1198      +/-   ##
===========================================
+ Coverage    93.12%   93.13%   +0.01%     
===========================================
  Files          210      210              
  Lines        33105    33105              
===========================================
+ Hits         30828    30833       +5     
+ Misses        2277     2272       -5     

☔ View full report in Codecov by Sentry.
📢 Have feedback on the report? Share it here.

@Czaki Czaki changed the title feat: Read channel colors from CZI metadata feat: Read channel colors from *.czi metadata Sep 23, 2024
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Actionable comments posted: 1

Outside diff range and nitpick comments (2)
package/PartSegImage/image_reader.py (2)

32-34: Suggestion: Add a docstring to empty_list_if_none function

Adding a docstring to empty_list_if_none would improve code readability by explaining its purpose and usage.


143-150: Suggestion: Add a docstring to _get_channel_info method

Including a docstring for _get_channel_info would enhance maintainability by explaining how it constructs the list of ChannelInfo objects from the channel-related attributes.

Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL

Commits

Files that changed from the base of the PR and between b821ca3 and 51ef1da.

Files selected for processing (3)
  • .github/project_dict.pws (1 hunks)
  • package/PartSegImage/image_reader.py (5 hunks)
  • package/tests/test_PartSegImage/test_image_reader.py (1 hunks)
Files skipped from review as they are similar to previous changes (1)
  • package/tests/test_PartSegImage/test_image_reader.py
Additional comments not posted (4)
.github/project_dict.pws (1)

14-14: LGTM: Addition of 'czi' to the project dictionary

The addition of 'czi' to the project dictionary is appropriate and aligns with the PR objective of reading channel colors from CZI metadata. This will prevent spell-checking tools from flagging 'czi' as a misspelling in the project's documentation and code comments.

package/PartSegImage/image_reader.py (3)

381-387: LGTM: Correct extraction of channel metadata from CZI files

The code correctly reads channel_names and colors from the CZI metadata, which aligns with the PR objective to read channel colors from CZI files.


398-398: Ensure channel_info is correctly passed to image_class

Passing channel_info=self._get_channel_info() when creating the image object ensures that channel information is accurately included.


540-540: Consistent inclusion of channel_info in image creation

Adding channel_info=self._get_channel_info() maintains consistency in how channel information is handled across different image readers.

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@Czaki Czaki merged commit 280d450 into develop Sep 23, 2024
54 checks passed
@Czaki Czaki deleted the read_color_from_czi_meta branch September 23, 2024 12:58
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