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Point d'accroche soumis par l'utilisateur

Le onUserPromptSubmitted hook est appelé lorsqu’un utilisateur envoie un message. Utilisez-le pour :

  • Modifier ou améliorer les messages utilisateur
  • Ajouter un contexte avant le traitement
  • Filtrer ou valider l’entrée utilisateur
  • Implémenter des modèles d’invite

Signature de point d'interception

TypeScript
import type { UserPromptSubmittedHookInput, HookInvocation, UserPromptSubmittedHookOutput } from "@github/copilot-sdk";
type UserPromptSubmittedHandler = (
  input: UserPromptSubmittedHookInput,
  invocation: HookInvocation
) => Promise<UserPromptSubmittedHookOutput | null | undefined>;
type UserPromptSubmittedHandler = (
  input: UserPromptSubmittedHookInput,
  invocation: HookInvocation
) => Promise<UserPromptSubmittedHookOutput | null | undefined>;
Python
from copilot.session import UserPromptSubmittedHookInput, UserPromptSubmittedHookOutput
from typing import Callable, Awaitable

UserPromptSubmittedHandler = Callable[
    [UserPromptSubmittedHookInput, dict[str, str]],
    Awaitable[UserPromptSubmittedHookOutput | None]
]
UserPromptSubmittedHandler = Callable[
    [UserPromptSubmittedHookInput, dict[str, str]],
    Awaitable[UserPromptSubmittedHookOutput | None]
]
Go
package main

import copilot "github.com/github/copilot-sdk/go"

type UserPromptSubmittedHandler func(
    input copilot.UserPromptSubmittedHookInput,
    invocation copilot.HookInvocation,
) (*copilot.UserPromptSubmittedHookOutput, error)

func main() {}
type UserPromptSubmittedHandler func(
    input UserPromptSubmittedHookInput,
    invocation HookInvocation,
) (*UserPromptSubmittedHookOutput, error)
.NET
using GitHub.Copilot;

public delegate Task<UserPromptSubmittedHookOutput?> UserPromptSubmittedHandler(
    UserPromptSubmittedHookInput input,
    HookInvocation invocation);
public delegate Task<UserPromptSubmittedHookOutput?> UserPromptSubmittedHandler(
    UserPromptSubmittedHookInput input,
    HookInvocation invocation);
Java
import com.github.copilot.rpc.*;
import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;

public class UserPromptSubmittedSignature {
    UserPromptSubmittedHandler handler = (UserPromptSubmittedHookInput input, HookInvocation invocation) ->
        CompletableFuture.completedFuture(null);
    public static void main(String[] args) {}
}
@FunctionalInterface
public interface UserPromptSubmittedHandler {
    CompletableFuture<UserPromptSubmittedHookOutput> handle(
        UserPromptSubmittedHookInput input,
        HookInvocation invocation);
}

Input

ChampCatégorieDescription
timestampnumberHorodatage Unix lorsque le crochet a été déclenché
cwdstringRépertoire de travail actuel
promptstringProposition soumise par l'utilisateur

Sortie

Renvoyez null ou undefined, pour utiliser l’invite inchangée. Sinon, retournez un objet avec l’un de ces champs :

ChampCatégorieDescription
modifiedPromptstringInvite modifiée à utiliser à la place de l'originale.
additionalContextstringContexte supplémentaire ajouté à la conversation
suppressOutputbooléenSi la valeur est true, supprimez la réponse de l’assistant.

Exemples

Journaliser toutes les invites de l’utilisateur

TypeScript
const session = await client.createSession({
  hooks: {
    onUserPromptSubmitted: async (input, invocation) => {
      console.log(`[${invocation.sessionId}] User: ${input.prompt}`);
      return null; // Pass through unchanged
    },
  },
});
Python
from copilot.session import PermissionHandler

async def on_user_prompt_submitted(input_data, invocation):
    print(f"[{invocation['session_id']}] User: {input_data['prompt']}")
    return None

session = await client.create_session(on_permission_request=PermissionHandler.approve_all, hooks={"on_user_prompt_submitted": on_user_prompt_submitted})
Go
package main

import (
    "context"
    "fmt"
    copilot "github.com/github/copilot-sdk/go"
)

func main() {
    client := copilot.NewClient(nil)
    session, _ := client.CreateSession(context.Background(), &copilot.SessionConfig{
        OnPermissionRequest: copilot.PermissionHandler.ApproveAll,
        Hooks: &copilot.SessionHooks{
            OnUserPromptSubmitted: func(input copilot.UserPromptSubmittedHookInput, inv copilot.HookInvocation) (*copilot.UserPromptSubmittedHookOutput, error) {
                fmt.Printf("[%s] User: %s\n", inv.SessionID, input.Prompt)
                return nil, nil
            },
        },
    })
    _ = session
}
session, _ := client.CreateSession(context.Background(), &copilot.SessionConfig{
    Hooks: &copilot.SessionHooks{
        OnUserPromptSubmitted: func(input copilot.UserPromptSubmittedHookInput, inv copilot.HookInvocation) (*copilot.UserPromptSubmittedHookOutput, error) {
            fmt.Printf("[%s] User: %s\n", inv.SessionID, input.Prompt)
            return nil, nil
        },
    },
})
.NET
using GitHub.Copilot;

public static class UserPromptSubmittedExample
{
    public static async Task Main()
    {
        await using var client = new CopilotClient();
        var session = await client.CreateSessionAsync(new SessionConfig
        {
            Hooks = new SessionHooks
            {
                OnUserPromptSubmitted = (input, invocation) =>
                {
                    Console.WriteLine($"[{invocation.SessionId}] User: {input.Prompt}");
                    return Task.FromResult<UserPromptSubmittedHookOutput?>(null);
                },
            },
        });
    }
}
var session = await client.CreateSessionAsync(new SessionConfig
{
    Hooks = new SessionHooks
    {
        OnUserPromptSubmitted = (input, invocation) =>
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"[{invocation.SessionId}] User: {input.Prompt}");
            return Task.FromResult<UserPromptSubmittedHookOutput?>(null);
        },
    },
});
Java
import com.github.copilot.*;
import com.github.copilot.rpc.*;
import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;

var hooks = new SessionHooks()
    .setOnUserPromptSubmitted((input, invocation) -> {
        System.out.println("[" + invocation.getSessionId() + "] User: " + input.prompt());
        return CompletableFuture.completedFuture(null);
    });

var session = client.createSession(
    new SessionConfig()
        .setOnPermissionRequest(PermissionHandler.APPROVE_ALL)
        .setHooks(hooks)
).get();

Ajouter un contexte de projet

const session = await client.createSession({
  hooks: {
    onUserPromptSubmitted: async (input) => {
      const projectInfo = await getProjectInfo();
      
      return {
        additionalContext: `
Project: ${projectInfo.name}
Language: ${projectInfo.language}
Framework: ${projectInfo.framework}
        `.trim(),
      };
    },
  },
});

Élargir les commandes abrégées

const SHORTCUTS: Record<string, string> = {
  "/fix": "Please fix the errors in the code",
  "/explain": "Please explain this code in detail",
  "/test": "Please write unit tests for this code",
  "/refactor": "Please refactor this code to improve readability and maintainability",
};

const session = await client.createSession({
  hooks: {
    onUserPromptSubmitted: async (input) => {
      for (const [shortcut, expansion] of Object.entries(SHORTCUTS)) {
        if (input.prompt.startsWith(shortcut)) {
          const rest = input.prompt.slice(shortcut.length).trim();
          return {
            modifiedPrompt: `${expansion}${rest ? `: ${rest}` : ""}`,
          };
        }
      }
      return null;
    },
  },
});

Filtrage du contenu

const BLOCKED_PATTERNS = [
  /password\s*[:=]/i,
  /api[_-]?key\s*[:=]/i,
  /secret\s*[:=]/i,
];

const session = await client.createSession({
  hooks: {
    onUserPromptSubmitted: async (input) => {
      for (const pattern of BLOCKED_PATTERNS) {
        if (pattern.test(input.prompt)) {
          // Replace the prompt with a warning message
          return {
            modifiedPrompt: "[Content blocked: Please don't include sensitive credentials in your prompts. Use environment variables instead.]",
            suppressOutput: true,
          };
        }
      }
      return null;
    },
  },
});

Imposer des limites de longueur aux prompts

const MAX_PROMPT_LENGTH = 10000;

const session = await client.createSession({
  hooks: {
    onUserPromptSubmitted: async (input) => {
      if (input.prompt.length > MAX_PROMPT_LENGTH) {
        // Truncate the prompt and add context
        return {
          modifiedPrompt: input.prompt.substring(0, MAX_PROMPT_LENGTH),
          additionalContext: `Note: The original prompt was ${input.prompt.length} characters and was truncated to ${MAX_PROMPT_LENGTH} characters.`,
        };
      }
      return null;
    },
  },
});

Ajouter des préférences utilisateur

interface UserPreferences {
  codeStyle: "concise" | "verbose";
  preferredLanguage: string;
  experienceLevel: "beginner" | "intermediate" | "expert";
}

const session = await client.createSession({
  hooks: {
    onUserPromptSubmitted: async (input) => {
      const prefs: UserPreferences = await loadUserPreferences();
      
      const contextParts = [];
      
      if (prefs.codeStyle === "concise") {
        contextParts.push("User prefers concise code with minimal comments.");
      } else {
        contextParts.push("User prefers verbose code with detailed comments.");
      }
      
      if (prefs.experienceLevel === "beginner") {
        contextParts.push("Explain concepts in simple terms.");
      }
      
      return {
        additionalContext: contextParts.join(" "),
      };
    },
  },
});

Limitation de débit de données

const promptTimestamps: number[] = [];
const RATE_LIMIT = 10; // prompts
const RATE_WINDOW = 60000; // 1 minute

const session = await client.createSession({
  hooks: {
    onUserPromptSubmitted: async (input) => {
      const now = Date.now();
      
      // Remove timestamps outside the window
      while (promptTimestamps.length > 0 && promptTimestamps[0] < now - RATE_WINDOW) {
        promptTimestamps.shift();
      }
      
      if (promptTimestamps.length >= RATE_LIMIT) {
        return {
          reject: true,
          rejectReason: `Rate limit exceeded. Please wait before sending more prompts.`,
        };
      }
      
      promptTimestamps.push(now);
      return null;
    },
  },
});

Modèles d’invite

const TEMPLATES: Record<string, (args: string) => string> = {
  "bug:": (desc) => `I found a bug: ${desc}

Please help me:
1. Understand why this is happening
2. Suggest a fix
3. Explain how to prevent similar bugs`,

  "feature:": (desc) => `I want to implement this feature: ${desc}

Please:
1. Outline the implementation approach
2. Identify potential challenges
3. Provide sample code`,
};

const session = await client.createSession({
  hooks: {
    onUserPromptSubmitted: async (input) => {
      for (const [prefix, template] of Object.entries(TEMPLATES)) {
        if (input.prompt.toLowerCase().startsWith(prefix)) {
          const args = input.prompt.slice(prefix.length).trim();
          return {
            modifiedPrompt: template(args),
          };
        }
      }
      return null;
    },
  },
});

Bonnes pratiques

  1. Conserver l’intention de l’utilisateur : lors de la modification des invites, vérifiez que l’intention principale reste claire.

  2. Soyez transparent sur les modifications : si vous modifiez considérablement une invite, envisagez de journaliser ou de notifier l’utilisateur.

  3. Utilisez additionalContext plutôt que modifiedPrompt - Ajouter du contexte est moins intrusif que de réécrire l’invite.

  4. Fournissez des motifs de rejet clairs - Lorsque vous rejetez des prompts, expliquez pourquoi et comment les corriger.

  5. Maintenez un traitement rapide - Ce hook s’exécute à chaque message utilisateur. Évitez les opérations lentes.

Voir aussi