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CanSocket

Struct CanSocket 

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pub struct CanSocket(/* private fields */);
Expand description

A socket for classic CAN 2.0 devices.

This provides an interface to read and write classic CAN 2.0 frames to the bus, with up to 8 bytes of data per frame. It wraps a Linux socket descriptor to a Raw SocketCAN socket.

The socket is automatically closed when the object is dropped. To close manually, use std::drop::Drop. Internally this is just a wrapped socket (file) descriptor.

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impl CanSocket

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pub fn read_raw_frame(&self) -> IoResult<can_frame>

Reads a low-level libc can_frame from the socket.

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impl AsFd for CanSocket

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fn as_fd(&self) -> BorrowedFd<'_>

Borrows the file descriptor. Read more
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impl AsRawFd for CanSocket

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fn as_raw_fd(&self) -> RawFd

Extracts the raw file descriptor. Read more
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impl Can for CanSocket

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fn receive(&mut self) -> Result<Self::Frame>

Blocking call to receive the next frame from the bus.

This block and wait for the next frame to be received from the bus. If an error frame is received, it will be converted to a CanError and returned as an error.

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fn transmit(&mut self, frame: &Self::Frame) -> Result<()>

Blocking transmit of a frame to the bus.

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type Frame = CanFrame

Associated frame type.
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type Error = Error

Associated error type.
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impl Can for CanSocket

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fn receive(&mut self) -> Result<Self::Frame, Self::Error>

Non-blocking call to receive the next frame from the bus.

If an error frame is received, it will be converted to a CanError and returned as an error. If no frame is available, it returns a WouldBlck error.

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fn transmit( &mut self, frame: &Self::Frame, ) -> Result<Option<Self::Frame>, Self::Error>

Non-blocking transmit of a frame to the bus.

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type Frame = CanFrame

Associated frame type.
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type Error = Error

Associated error type.
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impl Debug for CanSocket

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl From<OwnedFd> for CanSocket

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fn from(fd: OwnedFd) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl IntoRawFd for CanSocket

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fn into_raw_fd(self) -> RawFd

Consumes this object, returning the raw underlying file descriptor. Read more
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impl Read for CanSocket

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fn read(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> IoResult<usize>

Pull some bytes from this source into the specified buffer, returning how many bytes were read. Read more
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fn read_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &mut [IoSliceMut<'_>]) -> Result<usize, Error>

Like read, except that it reads into a slice of buffers. Read more
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fn is_read_vectored(&self) -> bool

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (can_vector)
Determines if this Reader has an efficient read_vectored implementation. Read more
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fn read_to_end(&mut self, buf: &mut Vec<u8>) -> Result<usize, Error>

Reads all bytes until EOF in this source, placing them into buf. Read more
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fn read_to_string(&mut self, buf: &mut String) -> Result<usize, Error>

Reads all bytes until EOF in this source, appending them to buf. Read more
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fn read_exact(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<(), Error>

Reads the exact number of bytes required to fill buf. Read more
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fn read_buf(&mut self, buf: BorrowedCursor<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (read_buf)
Pull some bytes from this source into the specified buffer. Read more
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fn read_buf_exact(&mut self, cursor: BorrowedCursor<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (read_buf)
Reads the exact number of bytes required to fill cursor. Read more
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fn by_ref(&mut self) -> &mut Self
where Self: Sized,

Creates a “by reference” adaptor for this instance of Read. Read more
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fn bytes(self) -> Bytes<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Transforms this Read instance to an Iterator over its bytes. Read more
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fn chain<R>(self, next: R) -> Chain<Self, R>
where R: Read, Self: Sized,

Creates an adapter which will chain this stream with another. Read more
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fn take(self, limit: u64) -> Take<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Creates an adapter which will read at most limit bytes from it. Read more
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impl Socket for CanSocket

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type FrameType = CanFrame

CanSocket reads/writes classic CAN 2.0 frames.

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fn open_addr(addr: &CanAddr) -> IoResult<Self>

Opens the socket by interface index.

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fn as_raw_socket(&self) -> &Socket

Gets a shared reference to the underlying socket object

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fn as_raw_socket_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Socket

Gets a mutable reference to the underlying socket object

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fn write_frame<F>(&self, frame: &F) -> IoResult<()>
where F: Into<CanFrame> + AsPtr,

Writes a normal CAN 2.0 frame to the socket.

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fn read_frame(&self) -> IoResult<CanFrame>

Reads a normal CAN 2.0 frame from the socket.

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fn open(ifname: &str) -> IoResult<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Open a named CAN device. Read more
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fn open_iface(ifindex: u32) -> IoResult<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Open CAN device by interface number. Read more
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fn nonblocking(&self) -> IoResult<bool>

Determines if the socket is currently in nonblocking mode.
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fn set_nonblocking(&self, nonblocking: bool) -> IoResult<()>

Change socket to non-blocking mode or back to blocking mode.
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fn read_timeout(&self) -> IoResult<Option<Duration>>

Gets the read timeout on the socket, if any.
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fn set_read_timeout<D>(&self, duration: D) -> IoResult<()>
where D: Into<Option<Duration>>,

Sets the read timeout on the socket Read more
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fn write_timeout(&self) -> IoResult<Option<Duration>>

Gets the write timeout on the socket, if any.
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fn set_write_timeout<D>(&self, duration: D) -> IoResult<()>
where D: Into<Option<Duration>>,

Sets the write timeout on the socket Read more
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fn read_frame_timeout(&self, timeout: Duration) -> IoResult<Self::FrameType>

Blocking read a single can frame with timeout.
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fn write_frame_insist<F>(&self, frame: &F) -> IoResult<()>
where F: Into<Self::FrameType> + AsPtr,

Blocking write a single can frame, retrying until it gets sent successfully.
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impl SocketOptions for CanSocket

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fn set_socket_option<T>( &self, level: c_int, name: c_int, val: &T, ) -> IoResult<()>

Sets an option on the socket. Read more
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fn set_socket_option_mult<T>( &self, level: c_int, name: c_int, values: &[T], ) -> IoResult<()>

Sets a collection of multiple socke options with one call.
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fn set_filters<F>(&self, filters: &[F]) -> IoResult<()>
where F: Into<CanFilter> + Copy,

Sets CAN ID filters on the socket. Read more
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fn set_filter_drop_all(&self) -> IoResult<()>

Disable reception of CAN frames. Read more
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fn set_filter_accept_all(&self) -> IoResult<()>

Accept all frames, disabling any kind of filtering. Read more
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fn set_error_filter(&self, mask: u32) -> IoResult<()>

Sets the error mask on the socket. Read more
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fn set_error_filter_drop_all(&self) -> IoResult<()>

Sets the error mask on the socket to reject all errors.
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fn set_error_filter_accept_all(&self) -> IoResult<()>

Sets the error mask on the socket to accept all errors.
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fn set_error_mask(&self, mask: u32) -> IoResult<()>

Sets the error mask on the socket. Read more
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fn set_loopback(&self, enabled: bool) -> IoResult<()>

Enable or disable loopback. Read more
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fn set_recv_own_msgs(&self, enabled: bool) -> IoResult<()>

Enable or disable receiving of own frames. Read more
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fn set_join_filters(&self, enabled: bool) -> IoResult<()>

Enable or disable join filters. Read more
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impl TryFrom<CanSocket> for CanFdSocket

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type Error = Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(sock: CanSocket) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl Write for CanSocket

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fn write(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> IoResult<usize>

Writes a buffer into this writer, returning how many bytes were written. Read more
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fn flush(&mut self) -> IoResult<()>

Flushes this output stream, ensuring that all intermediately buffered contents reach their destination. Read more
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fn write_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &[IoSlice<'_>]) -> Result<usize, Error>

Like write, except that it writes from a slice of buffers. Read more
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fn is_write_vectored(&self) -> bool

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (can_vector)
Determines if this Writer has an efficient write_vectored implementation. Read more
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fn write_all(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<(), Error>

Attempts to write an entire buffer into this writer. Read more
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fn write_all_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &mut [IoSlice<'_>]) -> Result<(), Error>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (write_all_vectored)
Attempts to write multiple buffers into this writer. Read more
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fn write_fmt(&mut self, args: Arguments<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Writes a formatted string into this writer, returning any error encountered. Read more
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fn by_ref(&mut self) -> &mut Self
where Self: Sized,

Creates a “by reference” adapter for this instance of Write. Read more

Auto Trait Implementations§

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> IntoEither for T

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fn into_either(self, into_left: bool) -> Either<Self, Self>

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left is true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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fn into_either_with<F>(self, into_left: F) -> Either<Self, Self>
where F: FnOnce(&Self) -> bool,

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left(&self) returns true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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impl<R> ReadBytesExt for R
where R: Read + ?Sized,

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fn read_u8(&mut self) -> Result<u8, Error>

Reads an unsigned 8 bit integer from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_i8(&mut self) -> Result<i8, Error>

Reads a signed 8 bit integer from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_u16<T>(&mut self) -> Result<u16, Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Reads an unsigned 16 bit integer from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_i16<T>(&mut self) -> Result<i16, Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Reads a signed 16 bit integer from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_u24<T>(&mut self) -> Result<u32, Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Reads an unsigned 24 bit integer from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_i24<T>(&mut self) -> Result<i32, Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Reads a signed 24 bit integer from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_u32<T>(&mut self) -> Result<u32, Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Reads an unsigned 32 bit integer from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_i32<T>(&mut self) -> Result<i32, Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Reads a signed 32 bit integer from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_u48<T>(&mut self) -> Result<u64, Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Reads an unsigned 48 bit integer from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_i48<T>(&mut self) -> Result<i64, Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Reads a signed 48 bit integer from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_u64<T>(&mut self) -> Result<u64, Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Reads an unsigned 64 bit integer from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_i64<T>(&mut self) -> Result<i64, Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Reads a signed 64 bit integer from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_u128<T>(&mut self) -> Result<u128, Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Reads an unsigned 128 bit integer from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_i128<T>(&mut self) -> Result<i128, Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Reads a signed 128 bit integer from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_uint<T>(&mut self, nbytes: usize) -> Result<u64, Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Reads an unsigned n-bytes integer from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_int<T>(&mut self, nbytes: usize) -> Result<i64, Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Reads a signed n-bytes integer from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_uint128<T>(&mut self, nbytes: usize) -> Result<u128, Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Reads an unsigned n-bytes integer from the underlying reader.
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fn read_int128<T>(&mut self, nbytes: usize) -> Result<i128, Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Reads a signed n-bytes integer from the underlying reader.
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fn read_f32<T>(&mut self) -> Result<f32, Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Reads a IEEE754 single-precision (4 bytes) floating point number from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_f64<T>(&mut self) -> Result<f64, Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Reads a IEEE754 double-precision (8 bytes) floating point number from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_u16_into<T>(&mut self, dst: &mut [u16]) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Reads a sequence of unsigned 16 bit integers from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_u32_into<T>(&mut self, dst: &mut [u32]) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Reads a sequence of unsigned 32 bit integers from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_u64_into<T>(&mut self, dst: &mut [u64]) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Reads a sequence of unsigned 64 bit integers from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_u128_into<T>(&mut self, dst: &mut [u128]) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Reads a sequence of unsigned 128 bit integers from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_i8_into(&mut self, dst: &mut [i8]) -> Result<(), Error>

Reads a sequence of signed 8 bit integers from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_i16_into<T>(&mut self, dst: &mut [i16]) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Reads a sequence of signed 16 bit integers from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_i32_into<T>(&mut self, dst: &mut [i32]) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Reads a sequence of signed 32 bit integers from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_i64_into<T>(&mut self, dst: &mut [i64]) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Reads a sequence of signed 64 bit integers from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_i128_into<T>(&mut self, dst: &mut [i128]) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Reads a sequence of signed 128 bit integers from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_f32_into<T>(&mut self, dst: &mut [f32]) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Reads a sequence of IEEE754 single-precision (4 bytes) floating point numbers from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_f32_into_unchecked<T>(&mut self, dst: &mut [f32]) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

👎Deprecated since 1.2.0: please use read_f32_into instead
DEPRECATED. Read more
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fn read_f64_into<T>(&mut self, dst: &mut [f64]) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Reads a sequence of IEEE754 double-precision (8 bytes) floating point numbers from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_f64_into_unchecked<T>(&mut self, dst: &mut [f64]) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

👎Deprecated since 1.2.0: please use read_f64_into instead
DEPRECATED. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<W> WriteBytesExt for W
where W: Write + ?Sized,

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fn write_u8(&mut self, n: u8) -> Result<(), Error>

Writes an unsigned 8 bit integer to the underlying writer. Read more
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fn write_i8(&mut self, n: i8) -> Result<(), Error>

Writes a signed 8 bit integer to the underlying writer. Read more
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fn write_u16<T>(&mut self, n: u16) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Writes an unsigned 16 bit integer to the underlying writer. Read more
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fn write_i16<T>(&mut self, n: i16) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Writes a signed 16 bit integer to the underlying writer. Read more
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fn write_u24<T>(&mut self, n: u32) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Writes an unsigned 24 bit integer to the underlying writer. Read more
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fn write_i24<T>(&mut self, n: i32) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Writes a signed 24 bit integer to the underlying writer. Read more
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fn write_u32<T>(&mut self, n: u32) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Writes an unsigned 32 bit integer to the underlying writer. Read more
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fn write_i32<T>(&mut self, n: i32) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Writes a signed 32 bit integer to the underlying writer. Read more
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fn write_u48<T>(&mut self, n: u64) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Writes an unsigned 48 bit integer to the underlying writer. Read more
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fn write_i48<T>(&mut self, n: i64) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Writes a signed 48 bit integer to the underlying writer. Read more
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fn write_u64<T>(&mut self, n: u64) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Writes an unsigned 64 bit integer to the underlying writer. Read more
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fn write_i64<T>(&mut self, n: i64) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Writes a signed 64 bit integer to the underlying writer. Read more
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fn write_u128<T>(&mut self, n: u128) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Writes an unsigned 128 bit integer to the underlying writer.
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fn write_i128<T>(&mut self, n: i128) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Writes a signed 128 bit integer to the underlying writer.
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fn write_uint<T>(&mut self, n: u64, nbytes: usize) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Writes an unsigned n-bytes integer to the underlying writer. Read more
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fn write_int<T>(&mut self, n: i64, nbytes: usize) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Writes a signed n-bytes integer to the underlying writer. Read more
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fn write_uint128<T>(&mut self, n: u128, nbytes: usize) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Writes an unsigned n-bytes integer to the underlying writer. Read more
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fn write_int128<T>(&mut self, n: i128, nbytes: usize) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Writes a signed n-bytes integer to the underlying writer. Read more
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fn write_f32<T>(&mut self, n: f32) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Writes a IEEE754 single-precision (4 bytes) floating point number to the underlying writer. Read more
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fn write_f64<T>(&mut self, n: f64) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Writes a IEEE754 double-precision (8 bytes) floating point number to the underlying writer. Read more