GoogleCloudPlatform · elibixby · May 7, 2015 · May 7, 2015 · May 7, 2015 · May 7, 2015
diff --git a/datastore/ndb/modeling/README.md b/datastore/ndb/modeling/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+appengine-ndb-snippets
+======================
+
+= modeling
+
+Sample code for (Modeling Entity Relationships)[https://cloud.google.com/appengine/articles/modeling].
diff --git a/datastore/ndb/modeling/contact_with_group_models.py b/datastore/ndb/modeling/contact_with_group_models.py
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+# Copyright 2014 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+"""Models for representing an address book contact with grouping.
+
+This module provides models which implement structured properties,
+strongly consistent querying, and one-to-many grouping.
+
+Classes: Contact, Group, PhoneNumber
+"""
+
+
+from google.appengine.ext import ndb
+
+
+# [START contact_with_group_models]
+class PhoneNumber(ndb.Model):
+    """A model representing a phone number."""
+    phone_type = ndb.StringProperty(
+        choices=('home', 'work', 'fax', 'mobile', 'other'))
+    number = ndb.StringProperty()
+
+
+class Group(ndb.Model):
+    """A model representing groups.
+
+    Expects to have a parent key with the id of the addressbook owner.
+
+    Example: assume my username is tmatsuo
+
+        addrbook_key = ndb.Key('AddressBook', 'tmatsuo')
+        friends = models.Group(parent=addrbook_key, name="friends")
+        friends.put()
+    """
+    name = ndb.StringProperty()
+    description = ndb.TextProperty()
+
+    @property
+    def members(self):
+        """Returns a query object with myself as an ancestor."""
+        return Contact.query(ancestor=self.key.parent()).filter(
+            Contact.groups == self.key)
+
+
+class Contact(ndb.Model):
+    """A Contact model that uses repeated KeyProperty.
+
+    Expects to have a parent key with the id of the addressbook owner.
+
+    Example: assume my username is tmatsuo
+
+        addrbook_key = ndb.Key('AddressBook', 'tmatsuo')
+        mary = models.Contact(parent=addrbook_key, name='mary', ...)
+        mary.put()
+    """
+    # Basic info.
+    name = ndb.StringProperty()
+    birth_day = ndb.DateProperty()
+
+    # Address info.
+    address = ndb.StringProperty()
+
+    phone_numbers = ndb.StructuredProperty(PhoneNumber, repeated=True)
+
+    # Company info.
+    company_title = ndb.StringProperty()
+    company_name = ndb.StringProperty()
+    company_description = ndb.TextProperty()
+    company_address = ndb.StringProperty()
+
+    # Group affiliation
+    groups = ndb.KeyProperty(Group, repeated=True)
+# [END contact_with_group_models]
diff --git a/datastore/ndb/modeling/keyproperty_models.py b/datastore/ndb/modeling/keyproperty_models.py
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+# Copyright 2014 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+
+"""Models for representing a contact with multiple phone numbers.
+
+This module provides models with a relationship with ndb.KeyProperty to
+allow a single contact to have multiple phone numbers.
+
+Classes: Contact, PhoneNumber
+"""
+
+
+# In the original article, it uses ReferenceProperty on the
+# PhoneNumber model. With ndb, there is no ReferenceProperty any more,
+# so here we use KeyProperty first. However this pattern has a
+# consistensy issue, shown in the test_fails function in
+# test/test_keyproperty_models.py.
+
+
+from google.appengine.ext import ndb
+
+
+# [START keyproperty_models]
+class Contact(ndb.Model):
+    """A Contact model with KeyProperty."""
+    # Basic info.
+    name = ndb.StringProperty()
+    birth_day = ndb.DateProperty()
+
+    # Address info.
+    address = ndb.StringProperty()
+
+    # Company info.
+    company_title = ndb.StringProperty()
+    company_name = ndb.StringProperty()
+    company_description = ndb.TextProperty()
+    company_address = ndb.StringProperty()
+
+    # The original phone_number property has been replaced by
+    # the following property.
+    @property
+    def phone_numbers(self):
+        return PhoneNumber.query(PhoneNumber.contact == self.key)
+
+
+class PhoneNumber(ndb.Model):
+    """A model representing a phone number."""
+    contact = ndb.KeyProperty(Contact)
+    phone_type = ndb.StringProperty(
+        choices=('home', 'work', 'fax', 'mobile', 'other'))
+    number = ndb.StringProperty()
+# [END keyproperty_models]
diff --git a/datastore/ndb/modeling/naive_models.py b/datastore/ndb/modeling/naive_models.py
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+# Copyright 2014 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+"""A simple model for representing an address book contact.
+
+This module provides a simple model, Contact.
+"""
+
+# This is the first naive model for starting the article.  In the
+# older version of this article with db module, we used
+# PhoneNumberProperty and PostalAddressProperty. With ndb, there are
+# no properties like those, so we just use StringProperty instead.
+
+
+from google.appengine.ext import ndb
+
+
+# [START naive_models]
+class Contact(ndb.Model):
+    """A naive Contact model."""
+    # Basic info.
+    name = ndb.StringProperty()
+    birth_day = ndb.DateProperty()
+
+    # Address info.
+    address = ndb.StringProperty()
+
+    # Phone info.
+    phone_number = ndb.StringProperty()
+
+    # Company info.
+    company_title = ndb.StringProperty()
+    company_name = ndb.StringProperty()
+    company_description = ndb.TextProperty()
+    company_address = ndb.StringProperty()
+# [END naive_models]
diff --git a/datastore/ndb/modeling/parent_child_models.py b/datastore/ndb/modeling/parent_child_models.py
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+# Copyright 2014 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+"""Models representing a contact with multiple phone numbers.
+
+This module provides models with a relationship with parent-child
+relationship to allow strong consistent query.
+
+Classes: Contact, PhoneNumber
+"""
+
+
+# In the original article, it uses ReferenceProperty on the
+# PhoneNumber model. With ndb, there is no ReferenceProperty any more,
+# so here we use Parent/Child relationship instead.
+
+
+from google.appengine.ext import ndb
+
+
+# [START parent_child_models]
+class Contact(ndb.Model):
+    """A Contact model with Parent/Child relationship."""
+    # Basic info.
+    name = ndb.StringProperty()
+    birth_day = ndb.DateProperty()
+
+    # Address info.
+    address = ndb.StringProperty()
+
+    # Company info.
+    company_title = ndb.StringProperty()
+    company_name = ndb.StringProperty()
+    company_description = ndb.TextProperty()
+    company_address = ndb.StringProperty()
+
+    # The original phone_number property has been replaced by
+    # the following property.
+    @property
+    def phone_numbers(self):
+        return PhoneNumber.query(ancestor=self.key)
+
+
+class PhoneNumber(ndb.Model):
+    """A model representing a phone number.
+
+    Expects to have Contact's key as the parent key.
+    """
+    phone_type = ndb.StringProperty(
+        choices=('home', 'work', 'fax', 'mobile', 'other'))
+    number = ndb.StringProperty()
+# [END parent_child_models]
diff --git a/datastore/ndb/modeling/relation_model_models.py b/datastore/ndb/modeling/relation_model_models.py
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+# Copyright 2014 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+"""Models for representing a contact with multiple titles and groups.
+
+This module provides models with structured properties, strong
+consistent querying, one-to-many grouping, many-to-many relationships.
+
+Classes: Company, ContactCompany, Contact, Group, PhoneNumber
+"""
+
+
+from google.appengine.ext import ndb
+
+
+# [START relation_model_models]
+class PhoneNumber(ndb.Model):
+    """A model representing a phone number."""
+    phone_type = ndb.StringProperty(
+        choices=('home', 'work', 'fax', 'mobile', 'other'))
+    number = ndb.StringProperty()
+
+
+class Group(ndb.Model):
+    """A model representing groups.
+
+    Expects to have a parent key with the id of the addressbook owner.
+
+    Example: assume my username is tmatsuo
+
+        addrbook_key = ndb.Key('AddressBook', 'tmatsuo')
+        friends = models.Group(parent=addrbook_key, name="friends")
+        friends.put()
+    """
+    name = ndb.StringProperty()
+    description = ndb.TextProperty()
+
+    @property
+    def members(self):
+        """Returns a query object with myself as an ancestor."""
+        return Contact.query(ancestor=self.key.parent()).filter(
+            Contact.groups == self.key)
+
+
+class Contact(ndb.Model):
+    """A model representing a contact entry.
+
+    Expects to have a parent key with the id of the addressbook owner.
+
+    Example: assume my username is tmatsuo
+
+        addrbook_key = ndb.Key('AddressBook', 'tmatsuo')
+        mary = models.Contact(parent=addrbook_key, name='Mary', ...)
+        mary.put()
+    """
+    # Basic info.
+    name = ndb.StringProperty()
+    birth_day = ndb.DateProperty()
+
+    # Address info.
+    address = ndb.StringProperty()
+
+    phone_numbers = ndb.StructuredProperty(PhoneNumber, repeated=True)
+
+    # Group affiliation
+    groups = ndb.KeyProperty(Group, repeated=True)
+
+    # The original organization properties have been replaced by
+    # the following property.
+    @property
+    def companies(self):
+        rels = ContactCompany.query(ancestor=self.key.parent()).filter(
+            ContactCompany.contact == self.key)
+        keys = [rel.company for rel in rels]
+        return ndb.get_multi(keys)
+
+
+class Company(ndb.Model):
+    """A model representing a company."""
+    name = ndb.StringProperty()
+    description = ndb.TextProperty()
+    company_address = ndb.StringProperty()
+
+
+class ContactCompany(ndb.Model):
+    """A model representing a relation between a contact and a company.
+
+    Expects to have a parent key with the id of the addressbook owner.
+
+    Example: assume my username is tmatsuo
+
+        addrbook_key = ndb.Key('AddressBook', 'tmatsuo')
+        mary = models.Contact(parent=addrbook_key, name='Mary', ...)
+        mary.put()
+        models.ContactCompany(parent=addrbook_key, contact=mary.key,
+                              company=google.key, title='engineer').put()
+    """
+    contact = ndb.KeyProperty(Contact, required=True)
+    company = ndb.KeyProperty(Company, required=True)
+    title = ndb.StringProperty()
+# [END relation_model_models]