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Added 'interpolation_none_vs_nearest' example #1

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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
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"""
Displays the difference between interpolation = 'none' and
interpolation = 'nearest'.

The two types of interpolation are practically equivalent when converting a
figure to an image file, such as a PNG. Interpolation = 'none' and
interpolation = 'nearest' behave quite differently, however, when converting a
figure to a vector graphics file, such as a PDF. As shown,
Interpolation = 'none' works well when a big image is scaled down, while
interpolation = 'nearest' works well when a small image is blown up.
"""

import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import matplotlib.cbook as cbook

#Load big image
big_im_path = cbook.get_sample_data('necked_tensile_specimen.png')
big_im = plt.imread(big_im_path)
#Define small image
small_im = np.array([[0.25, 0.75, 1.0, 0.75], [0.1, 0.65, 0.5, 0.4], \
[0.6, 0.3, 0.0, 0.2], [0.7, 0.9, 0.4, 0.6]])

#Create a 2x2 table of plots
fig = plt.figure(figsize = [8.0, 7.5])
ax = plt.subplot(2,2,1)
ax.imshow(big_im, interpolation = 'none')
ax = plt.subplot(2,2,2)
ax.imshow(big_im, interpolation = 'nearest')
ax = plt.subplot(2,2,3)
ax.imshow(small_im, interpolation = 'none')
ax = plt.subplot(2,2,4)
ax.imshow(small_im, interpolation = 'nearest')
plt.subplots_adjust(left = 0.24, wspace = 0.2, hspace = 0.1, \
bottom = 0.05, top = 0.86)

#Label the rows and columns of the table
fig.text(0.03, 0.645, 'Big Image\nScaled Down', ha = 'left')
fig.text(0.03, 0.225, 'Small Image\nBlown Up', ha = 'left')
fig.text(0.383, 0.90, "Interpolation = 'none'", ha = 'center')
fig.text(0.75, 0.90, "Interpolation = 'nearest'", ha = 'center')

#Save as a png and as a pdf
txt = fig.text(0.452, 0.95, 'Saved as a PNG', fontsize = 18)
plt.savefig('Nearest_vs_none.png', bbox_inches = 'tight')
txt.set_text('Saved as a PDF')
plt.savefig('Nearest_vs_none.pdf', bbox_inches = 'tight')
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