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The size/1 BIF is not optimized by the JIT, and its use can result in worse types for Dialyzer.

When one knows that the value being tested must be a tuple, tuple_size/1 should always be preferred.

When one knows that the value being tested must be a binary, byte_size/1 should be preferred. However, byte_size/1 also accepts a bitstring (rounding up size to a whole number of bytes), so one must make sure that the call to byte_size/ is preceded by a call to is_binary/1 to ensure that bitstrings are rejected. Note that the compiler removes redundant calls to is_binary/1, so if one is not sure whether previous code had made sure that the argument is a binary, it does not harm to add an is_binary/1 test immediately before the call to byte_size/1.

The <c>size/1</c> BIF is not optimized by the JIT, and its use can
result in worse types for Dialyzer.

When one knows that the value being tested must be a tuple,
<c>tuple_size/1</c> should always be preferred.

When one knows that the value being tested must be a binary,
<c>byte_size/1</c> should be preferred. However, <c>byte_size/1</c> also
accepts a bitstring (rounding up size to a whole number of bytes), so
one must make sure that the call to <c>byte_size/</c> is preceded by a
call to <c>is_binary/1</c> to ensure that bitstrings are rejected. Note
that the compiler removes redundant calls to <c>is_binary/1</c>, so if
one is not sure whether previous code had made sure that the argument is
a binary, it does not harm to add an <c>is_binary/1</c> test immediately
before the call to <c>byte_size/1</c>.
@kikofernandez kikofernandez added team:PS Assigned to OTP team PS enhancement testing currently being tested, tag is used by OTP internal CI labels Feb 2, 2023
@kikofernandez kikofernandez requested a review from dgud February 2, 2023 11:35
@kikofernandez kikofernandez self-assigned this Feb 2, 2023
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github-actions bot commented Feb 2, 2023

CT Test Results

Tests are running... https://github.com/erlang/otp/actions/runs/4074055616

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// Erlang/OTP Github Action Bot

@rickard-green rickard-green added this to the OTP-26.0-rc1 milestone Feb 2, 2023
@kikofernandez kikofernandez changed the base branch from master to maint February 3, 2023 06:58
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Super-seeded by #6785 due to a branch name change.
The content remains the same

@kikofernandez kikofernandez deleted the kiko/mnesia/replace-size-by-xxx_size/GH-6672/OTP-18405 branch February 3, 2023 15:20
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3 participants