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Add appropriate error on color size mismatch in scatter #7363

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Merged
merged 5 commits into from
Nov 9, 2016
Merged

Add appropriate error on color size mismatch in scatter #7363

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28b4f51
Add appropriate error on color size mismatch in `scatter`
bcongdon Oct 30, 2016
e218bcf
Add scatter color len mismatch ValueError test
bcongdon Oct 30, 2016
d03b0e0
Refactor c_array checking; Lower N in color len mismatch test
bcongdon Oct 31, 2016
65e6a64
Add c, x, y shapes to unacceptable color sequence ValueError message
bcongdon Oct 31, 2016
49e7156
Scatter color ValueError now reports size; More efficient color valid…
bcongdon Nov 9, 2016
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12 changes: 10 additions & 2 deletions lib/matplotlib/axes/_axes.py
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -3952,6 +3952,7 @@ def scatter(self, x, y, s=None, c=None, marker=None, cmap=None, norm=None,

# np.ma.ravel yields an ndarray, not a masked array,
# unless its argument is a masked array.
xy_shape = (np.shape(x), np.shape(y))
x = np.ma.ravel(x)
y = np.ma.ravel(y)
if x.size != y.size:
Expand All @@ -3974,7 +3975,7 @@ def scatter(self, x, y, s=None, c=None, marker=None, cmap=None, norm=None,
else:
try:
c_array = np.asanyarray(c, dtype=float)
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Looking back at @anntzer's comment in #7314, I think this line should be checking that c_array.shape matches the original shape of x and y. That implies that x and y should be checked earlier for matching shapes, and that their original common shape should be saved so it can be used in the c shape-check.

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The docstrings say x/y must be (n, ) shaped, but it does not look like we check that anywhere. I suspect we have the ravel to in fact support (n, 1) and (1, n) shaped arrays arrays.

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What about a preprocess step where x and y get squeezed? that'd convert both (n, 1) and (1, n) to (n, ) and leave anything else alone.

if c_array.size == x.size:
if c_array.shape in xy_shape:
c = np.ma.ravel(c_array)
else:
# Wrong size; it must not be intended for mapping.
Expand All @@ -3984,7 +3985,14 @@ def scatter(self, x, y, s=None, c=None, marker=None, cmap=None, norm=None,
c_array = None

if c_array is None:
colors = c # must be acceptable as PathCollection facecolors
try:
# must be acceptable as PathCollection facecolors
colors = mcolors.to_rgba_array(c)
except ValueError:
# c not acceptable as PathCollection facecolor
msg = ("c of shape {0} not acceptable as a color sequence "
"for x with size {1}, y with size {2}")
raise ValueError(msg.format(c.shape, x.size, y.size))
else:
colors = None # use cmap, norm after collection is created

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20 changes: 9 additions & 11 deletions lib/matplotlib/tests/test_axes.py
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Expand Up @@ -4800,15 +4800,13 @@ def test_fillbetween_cycle():


@cleanup
def test_log_margins():
plt.rcParams['axes.autolimit_mode'] = 'data'
def test_color_length_mismatch():
N = 5
x, y = np.arange(N), np.arange(N)
colors = np.arange(N+1)
fig, ax = plt.subplots()
margin = 0.05
ax.set_xmargin(margin)
ax.semilogx([1, 10], [1, 10])
xlim0, xlim1 = ax.get_xlim()
transform = ax.xaxis.get_transform()
xlim0t, xlim1t = transform.transform([xlim0, xlim1])
x0t, x1t = transform.transform([1, 10])
delta = (x1t - x0t) * margin
assert_allclose([xlim0t + delta, xlim1t - delta], [x0t, x1t])
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
ax.scatter(x, y, c=colors)
c_rgb = (0.5, 0.5, 0.5)
ax.scatter(x, y, c=c_rgb)
ax.scatter(x, y, c=[c_rgb] * N)