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[3.12] gh-86179: Implement realpath() on Windows for getpath.py calculations (GH-113033) #113121

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37 changes: 31 additions & 6 deletions Lib/test/test_venv.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -47,13 +47,18 @@ def check_output(cmd, encoding=None):
p = subprocess.Popen(cmd,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
encoding=encoding)
env={**os.environ, "PYTHONHOME": ""})
out, err = p.communicate()
if p.returncode:
if verbose and err:
print(err.decode('utf-8', 'backslashreplace'))
print(err.decode(encoding or 'utf-8', 'backslashreplace'))
raise subprocess.CalledProcessError(
p.returncode, cmd, out, err)
if encoding:
return (
out.decode(encoding, 'backslashreplace'),
err.decode(encoding, 'backslashreplace'),
)
return out, err

class BaseTest(unittest.TestCase):
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -273,8 +278,18 @@ def test_sysconfig(self):
('get_config_h_filename()', sysconfig.get_config_h_filename())):
with self.subTest(call):
cmd[2] = 'import sysconfig; print(sysconfig.%s)' % call
out, err = check_output(cmd)
self.assertEqual(out.strip(), expected.encode(), err)
out, err = check_output(cmd, encoding='utf-8')
self.assertEqual(out.strip(), expected, err)
for attr, expected in (
('executable', envpy),
# Usually compare to sys.executable, but if we're running in our own
# venv then we really need to compare to our base executable
('_base_executable', sys._base_executable),
):
with self.subTest(attr):
cmd[2] = f'import sys; print(sys.{attr})'
out, err = check_output(cmd, encoding='utf-8')
self.assertEqual(out.strip(), expected, err)

@requireVenvCreate
@unittest.skipUnless(can_symlink(), 'Needs symlinks')
Expand All @@ -296,8 +311,18 @@ def test_sysconfig_symlinks(self):
('get_config_h_filename()', sysconfig.get_config_h_filename())):
with self.subTest(call):
cmd[2] = 'import sysconfig; print(sysconfig.%s)' % call
out, err = check_output(cmd)
self.assertEqual(out.strip(), expected.encode(), err)
out, err = check_output(cmd, encoding='utf-8')
self.assertEqual(out.strip(), expected, err)
for attr, expected in (
('executable', envpy),
# Usually compare to sys.executable, but if we're running in our own
# venv then we really need to compare to our base executable
('_base_executable', sys._base_executable),
):
with self.subTest(attr):
cmd[2] = f'import sys; print(sys.{attr})'
out, err = check_output(cmd, encoding='utf-8')
self.assertEqual(out.strip(), expected, err)

if sys.platform == 'win32':
ENV_SUBDIRS = (
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
Fixes path calculations when launching Python on Windows through a symlink.
48 changes: 48 additions & 0 deletions Modules/getpath.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -499,6 +499,54 @@ getpath_realpath(PyObject *Py_UNUSED(self) , PyObject *args)
PyMem_Free((void *)path);
PyMem_Free((void *)narrow);
return r;
#elif defined(MS_WINDOWS)
HANDLE hFile;
wchar_t resolved[MAXPATHLEN+1];
int len = 0, err;
Py_ssize_t pathlen;
PyObject *result;

wchar_t *path = PyUnicode_AsWideCharString(pathobj, &pathlen);
if (!path) {
return NULL;
}
if (wcslen(path) != pathlen) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "path contains embedded nulls");
return NULL;
}

Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
hFile = CreateFileW(path, 0, 0, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS, NULL);
if (hFile != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
len = GetFinalPathNameByHandleW(hFile, resolved, MAXPATHLEN, VOLUME_NAME_DOS);
err = len ? 0 : GetLastError();
CloseHandle(hFile);
} else {
err = GetLastError();
}
Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS

if (err) {
PyErr_SetFromWindowsErr(err);
result = NULL;
} else if (len <= MAXPATHLEN) {
const wchar_t *p = resolved;
if (0 == wcsncmp(p, L"\\\\?\\", 4)) {
if (GetFileAttributesW(&p[4]) != INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES) {
p += 4;
len -= 4;
}
}
if (CompareStringOrdinal(path, (int)pathlen, p, len, TRUE) == CSTR_EQUAL) {
result = Py_NewRef(pathobj);
} else {
result = PyUnicode_FromWideChar(p, len);
}
} else {
result = Py_NewRef(pathobj);
}
PyMem_Free(path);
return result;
#endif

return Py_NewRef(pathobj);
Expand Down