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Issue Description

When installing @typescript-eslint/[email protected] and importing it into a TS file (which causes it to be type-checked), @typescript-eslint/eslint-plugin/rules.d.ts throws the following TypeScript error (with the latest version of TypeScript, 5.1.6):

node_modules/@typescript-eslint/eslint-plugin/rules.d.ts:44:1 - error TS2309: An export assignment cannot be used in a module with other exported elements.
44 export = rules;

This is using the following tsconfig.json:

{
	"compilerOptions": {
		"allowSyntheticDefaultImports": true,
		"moduleResolution": "nodenext",
		"target": "esnext"
	}
}

Reproduction Repository Link

https://github.com/typescript-eslint/typescript-eslint/files/12080240/repro.zip

Repro Steps

1. download and extract repro.zip
2. npm i
3. npx tsc

Versions