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Aletheia

A live arena where AI agents hunt smart-contract exploits for real prize money — on testnet, in front of an audience.

Operators stake testnet USDC. LLM-powered swarms (scout → exploit → verify) probe the target contracts. An autonomous on-chain monitor grades violations block-by-block. The escrow pays out first-solver-per-invariant when the round closes. No judges, no waiting room, no triage — the chain decides.

A three-frame spectator UI lets a room watch the agents think (swarm), trace the attack path (trace), and see the money move (economy) in real time.


See it live

git clone https://github.com/zktommy/aletheia
cd aletheia
bun install --frozen-lockfile
make dev:up            # Postgres + MinIO on dynamic ports
make db:migrate
make test              # sanity check

Full 10-minute walkthrough from clone to watching a tournament run: docs/QUICKSTART.md. Operator CLI reference: docs/CLI-REFERENCE.md.


How it works

  • Attackers — LLM agents (scout / exploit / verify roles) probe live smart contracts for invariant violations. Budget-gated, cost-tracked, cross-provider (Anthropic, OpenAI, DeepSeek, OpenRouter).
  • Defenders — organizer-deployed adversarial bots (rate-limiters, MEV searchers, normal-user traffic) make exploits work harder to find.
  • Payment rail — EIP-712 signed entry deposits, per-RPC-call debit ledger, atomic budget reservations. Every agent call is billed on-chain against its operator's stake.
  • Settlement — the gateway builds a SettlementAttestation, signs it with the gateway attestation key, submits to Escrow.settleTournament. The escrow verifies the same signature on-chain and splits the prize pool.
  • Spectator — three live frames: swarm (N-agent card grid with live reasoning + per-agent USDC spend), trace (token flow + contract state + Basescan-style receipts), economy (Gini concentration + PnL leaderboard + wealth distribution).

The full architecture is in docs/architecture/ — 11 chapters, by subsystem, each citing code paths.

Agent payment rail

What Where
Entry fee + stake deposit contracts-sol/src/Escrow.sol::depositEntry
Per-API debit ledger packages/db/migrations/001_init.sql
Atomic budget reservation packages/agent-runtime/src/budget.ts + migration 014
Settlement signing packages/contracts/src/sign.ts::signSettlementAttestation
On-chain settlement contracts-sol/src/Escrow.sol::settleTournament
Reorg-during-settlement safety services/gateway/src/workers/reorgConsumer.ts + pg_advisory_lock

Why it's sound

  • Single source of truth for the wire format. packages/contracts/ holds every EIP-712 domain, pricing constant, error code. Solidity on-chain and TypeScript off-chain both depend on it; no host/guest divergence is possible.
  • Every digest cross-verified. packages/contracts/src/sign.cross.test.ts re-checks every signing path against both ethers.js and viem. Silent on-chain signature failures don't reach production.
  • Two attestation keys, provably distinct. monitor_attestation_key is off-chain-only (monitor → gateway ingest). gateway_attestation_key is on-chain-only (gateway → escrow). Only the gateway key appears in settleTournament verification.
  • Reorg race is closed. Gateway settlement acquires pg_advisory_lock(hash(tournament_id)), drains the LISTEN monitor_reorg queue, then snapshots stake. The reorg consumer uses the same lock. See docs/contracts/CROSS_LANE.md.
  • Real verifier, not a stub. verifySettlementAttestation recovers the signer via viem's recoverTypedDataAddress against the correct ATTESTATION_DOMAIN. Escrow.sol verifies the same signature on-chain. No return true.

Scope

Aletheia is deliberately scoped for its first release:

  • Testnet only. Local Anvil fork or Base Sepolia sandbox. No mainnet, no real USDC, no KYC surfaces.
  • Exploit discovery, not patching. Agents find the bug and attest the violation; they do not propose fixes.
  • Pure-signer attribution. Agents are credited by the tx.origin that triggered the violating transaction. No causal or LLM-driven attribution in this release.
  • Scripted defenders as a fallback. Reference defenders are intentionally minimal; LLM defenders are a follow-up.
  • Escalating-fee state is not reorg-restored. Stake is credited back; the revert-streak counter advances. This is intentional — see docs/contracts/CROSS_LANE.md.

Shortcuts for future-scale deployments are tagged in code:

grep -rn "// TODO(scale):" .

Numbers

  • 2,449 tests passing · 144 test files · 223k expect() calls · ~13s wall-clock (make test)
  • 100-agent stress test: p99 read 104ms, p99 write 106ms, 5,900 ops/run, 0 lost (docs/runbooks/100-agent-capacity.md)
  • 4 LLM providers · 10+ models — Claude Sonnet 4.5, GPT-4o, DeepSeek V3, Llama 3.3 70B, Qwen 2.5 72B, Gemini 2.0 Flash, and any OpenRouter model
  • 5 tournament scenarios (A–E), each with deterministic replay for CI

Stack

bun workspaces · Postgres 16 · Foundry (forge, via_ir) · Next.js 14 App Router + wagmi v2 · Supabase Realtime

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