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nRF Connect for Desktop

Developer documentation

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Basics

API

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NordicSemiconductor/pc-nrfconnect-docs on GitHub

Configuration reference

This page includes reference information about the nRF Connect for Desktop configuration.

File system location

nRF Connect for Desktop stores apps in the following directory:

Other files, like configurations, logs, or the nrfutil sandboxes are stored in the following directory:

Official apps

Official apps are uploaded to files.nordicsemi.com. When clicking on Install in the launcher, the app tarball is downloaded and extracted to .nrfconnect-apps/node_modules.

Local apps

Apps that are unofficial or in development are retrieved from the .nrfconnect-apps/local directory. Adding an app here will make it appear in the nRF Connect for Desktop launcher, so that you can test it.

Properties in package.json

The following package.json properties are required for nRF Connect for Desktop apps:

Property Description
name The name used to identify the app. The recommended naming convention is pc-nrfconnect-<appname>, as this makes it easier to identify it as an nRF Connect for Desktop app.
displayName The name shown in the nRF Connect for Desktop launcher and in the app’s window title.
description The description shown in the nRF Connect for Desktop launcher.
version The current version of the app. Should be a valid semantic versioning string. The nRF Connect launcher will display an upgrade button when new versions of the app are made available on the server.
engines.nrfconnect The nRF Connect for Desktop version (or versions) the app supports. Should be a valid semantic versioning range. The launcher shows a warning if this is missing or incompatible.
files The files to include when publishing the app on the npm registry. Make sure that this contains everything the app needs at runtime, for example code, icon, and resources.
nrfConnectForDesktop.html The HTML file the launcher displays in the app window, when loading the app. When using the default configurations from pc-nrfconnect-shared, this is dist/index.html.
nrfConnectForDesktop.nrfutilCore Which core version of nRF Util the app depends upon. This defaults to v8.1.1.
nrfConnectForDesktop.nrfutil.* For each command of nRF Util the app uses (usually at least device), the version of this command to use.

Other than these, we also recommend setting at least license, homepage, author, and repository.url.

App icon

To have a custom icon displayed for your app in the nRF Connect for Desktop launcher and the app’s window title, add an icon.svg (preferred) or an icon.png file in the app directory.

The icon is displayed at 40x40 pixels in the nRF Connect for Desktop launcher, so make sure the icon is displaying in good quality when using this size.

If no such file exists, the default nRF Connect for Desktop icon is used.

Dependencies

Usually, apps depend on other modules from the npm registry. Dependencies can be specified in the app’s package.json file.

As a general rule, apps should use devDependencies instead of dependencies when possible. This keeps the app’s size to a minimum. At build time, esbuild bundles all the code that the app needs to run, so the dependencies are normally only needed at build time.

Some modules may not be possible to bundle with esbuild. This could be native modules or modules that use some special syntax that esbuild does not support. In this case, the module should be added to dependencies instead of devDependencies, and also added to bundledDependencies so that it is included in the tarball that is published to npm.

esbuild

pc-nrfconnect-shared provides the run-esbuild script to run esbuild with a configuration that is ready to use. The nRF Connect boilerplate app defines scripts to run esbuild to build the app.

Normally, you do not need to edit this, but you are free to bundle apps in another way if that suits you better.

External modules

Apps can import a few modules from nRF Connect for Desktop. The default esbuild configuration ignores these by adding them as external, as they are available at runtime. The same is automatically done for any dependencies from package.json.

Release notes

All official apps must have a file Changelog.md. When publishing apps, that changelog is automatically uploaded and users see it in the launcher as release notes of the app.