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00. General Mathematics
This volume establishes the meta-layer of mathematics. It covers language, structure, methodology, and cross-cutting tools that apply across all branches. The scope follows MSC 00: classification, exposition, philosophy, and general methods. Part I. What Mathematics Is Chapter 1. Nature of Mathematical Objects 1.1 Abstract objects and structures 1.2 Sets, types, and universes 1.3 Equality, identity, and equivalence 1.4 Finite vs infinite objects 1.5 Constructive vs classical viewpoints Chapter 2. Mathematical...