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formulations of ink and varnishes
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Printing Ink
and
Overprint Varnish
Formulations
Recent Developments
eu Ora a ee atta 2 %Preface
This is a collection of more than 300 formulations for printing inks, overprint
varnishes, and related products. The data represent selections from manufac-
turers. descriptions made at no cost to, nor influence from, the makers or dis-
tributors of these materials. Only the most recent formulas have been included.
It is believed that all of the trademarked raw materials listed here are currently
available, which will be of utmost interest to readers concerned with raw mate-
rial discontinuances.
The formulations in this book are divided into the following 3 sections:
Section | Printing Inks
Section || Overprint Varnishes
Section II1 Miscellaneous
In addition to the above, there are two other sections which will be helpful
to the reader:
Section |1V A chemical trademark section where most tradenamed
raw materials included in the book are listed with a
chemical description and the supplier's name. The speci-
fication which each raw material meets are included, if
applicable.
Section V ‘Main office addresses and phone numbers, including
800 numbers, of the suppliers of trademarked raw ma-
terials, some of which are not available in the usual
reference books.
The book lists the following product information, as available, in the manufac-
terer's own words:
1. Description of end use.
Vilviii Preface
2. Base chemical and modifier(s) in the heading. The first chemical
listed is the base. The chemicdats listed after the first slash are the
modifiers. ; or
3. The formulas include the following:
A. A listing of each raw material contained.
B. The amount of each raw material included in the formula, as
presented by the supplier.
C. Any description of the formula.
D. The formula source, which is the company or organization,
that supplied the formula. A secondary source may be the
Originating company and/or the primary source's publica-
tion title, or both. A formula number is included, if applic-
able.
An End Use Index has also been included in the book for rapid location of the
various types of ink and varnish formulations.
August, 1990 Ernest W. Flick
NOTICE
To the best of our knowledge the information in this publication is
accurate; however, the Publisher does not assume any responsibility
for the accuracy or completeness of, or consequences arising from,
such information. This industrial guide does not purport to contain
detailed user instructions, and by its range and scope could not pos-
sibly do so. Mention of trade names or commercial products does
not constitute endorsement or recommendation for use by the
Publisher.
In some cases ink and varnish formulations may contain potentially
toxic materials, and therefore due caution should be exercised and
expert advice obtained when handling these materials. Final deter- -
mination of the suitability of any information or product for use
contemplated by any user, and the manner of that use, is the sole
responsibility of the user. We strongly recommend that users seek
and adhere to a manufacturer's or supplier's current instructions for
handling each material they use.
The Author and Publisher have used their best efforts to include
only the most recent data available. The reader is cautioned to con-
sult the supplier in case of questions regarding current availability.Contents and Subject Index
nn "CRG e COMa BONNIE De gS 6 ok rate a EE a wed Seat mnrdr acer 1
TENN 1 WPREI VII) oo. oo. oe cece. wo tuibinw. » 0-0-0: ofa erdndta ree 2
SPURS 2 UMN eo. 5. oo. 5: 45 «0 cdnnbebene. cud d teak Galt aire 2
OE CURIS RUMEN oko. ow 00 cays. b actere ns. 048 ecaiesdune aia 0) oo deka 3
ee ROSE a Se ew ek er on alle se ln cei 3
nnentied: Seth CAPO sos, 5,505, s. smn SERRE I eh ate oo 4
Perented-ink (AcrvlCh.si6<) Gis 2 soit ae oe Wd ns hen A 4
enéral-Oil Based News tik (Oi6/Aesin) |... 5c 5 ccc soe 0 ee oes 4
Paren Printing ink-White (AGIVIIEIIVI) © oan a5 55 we cane Kin mince ermine 5
Rares PuiTRinig Uric BO EPEC PET 6 oo cs ca se i RR oe alee his 5
eeNNE OL TE MUI ere sy a og wove’ 0. ace de ss&. Ma eae 6
memes ink FOr Vill ouDStrates GACTYVIICE)... .. «0... - 0.00 0 5s nee 8 © pp eeges 6
Flexo Printing on Poly Coated Milk Carton Board (Acrylics/Wax)........ 7
Flexo Printing on Polyethylene Shopping/Notion & Garment Bags
enna PUMNED © 08. Ss) eet rt Eh s a iin a x a ite Re teed elm ethes aby 7
Flexo Printing on Surface Polyethylene Bread Bag (Acrylics/Wax) ....... 8
Flexo Printing on Surface Polyethylene Bread Bag (Acrylic/Wax)........ 8
Flexographic-Nitrocellulose Modification-HM Ink (Toner/Nitro-
ne 5 eee oak uk nc at ek sisi i ceed ay ee wel 9
Flexographic-Nitrocellulose Modification-HMS Ink (Toner/Nitro-
SSE ee ee en ny eae eh.) a err 9
Flexographic Ink-Propionate Modification-HM Ink (Toner/Cap/
Nt ot eae’ ESTES te Svs ic. 0a xh ake the ee ar ns oe 10
Flexographic Ink-Propionate Modification-HMS Ink ean
NE SH GPUCE Sh go: 4a os ks eeeeces OE natn ase A ek rv) ernie 10
Flexographic Ink for Corrugated Board and Kraft Paper (Resin)........ 11
Flexographic Ink for Corrugated Board and Kraft Paper (Resin)........ 11
Flexographic Ink for Corrugated Board and Kraft Paper- Yellow
DEWUGTUUME) 5c ttc we eke oe ke ee ole ae a oe 6 8 8 ee 12x Contents and Subject Index
Flexographic Ink for Corrugated Board and Kraft Paper-Red
ere)... er ee ee eee
Flexographic Ink for Corrugated Board and Kraft Paper-Blue
MONON ios Grids ch OE, oo oon ee cco wean.
Flexographic Ink for Corrugated Board and Kraft Paper-Black
INI rn t oh 4d Morea. Besk Fe he oe og ee
Flexographic Ink for Corrugated Board and Kraft Paper [Pesos ..
Flexographic Ink for Corrugated Board and Kraft Paper- Yellow
chime. Oe eee a ne ee an
Flexographic Ink for Corrugated Board and Kraft Paper-Red
(Resins /Wiia toe. 2osana siti Skt ieee ct)
Flexographic Ink for Corrugated Board and Kraft Paper-Blue
NONI ee che Suits pnggied e Hite Bite See eck
Flexographic Ink for Corrugated Board and Kraft Paper-Black
ee ttistis‘((‘(##CCWC)
Flexographic Ink-Phthalo Blue (Resins/Wax) ....................
Flexographic Ink Base-Carbon Black (Resin).....................
Flexographic Ink Base-Lithol Red (Resins)......................
Flexographic Ink-Lithol Red (Resins/Wax)......................
Flexographic Ink-Cu Ferro Violet (Resins/Wax) ..................
Flexographic Ink Base-Cu Ferro Blue (Resin)....................
Flexographic Ink-Cu Ferro Blue ORE eeie Ee
Contents and Subject Index xi
Flexographic Ink Base-Diarylide Yellow (Resin) ...........202548, 21
Flexographic Ink-Diarylide Yellow (Resins/Wax).........-..+.- ear kas
NP EOURIS) ke x cw nw Bi WIN) bee ts ee 21
mexographic Ink-Red (Resin) ........6..5.. 005556 (ee 22
exooraphic ink-White (Resin) ..4:)..... 6. . «0s 2 os 23
GCMI 31 Blue Flexographic System (Resins) ........-...2.80006- +24
GCMI 74 Red Flexographic System (Resins)... .....-..024 + eee eee 25
[Ml 74 Red Flexographic Systems (Resins). ..........00 7k see 25
marraio Blue Flexo Ink-Base (Acrylics). 2)... 2. ee os 26
a oe ee SS OR i os ve ee 26
ee Sy, a ae PAS Gee's CT rally ed oll 26
C Type Gravure Ink (Nitrocellulose/Resins) ........00.000000eues 27
T Type Gravure Ink (Solvent/Rubber/Plasticizer/Wax)...........05. 27
RE LACTVLC)) ic, Grol ascimade eats vies awd p or ved) eee 28
TIP UNINC) 576020 en Sel Ei cee) io SSS ee 28
eee CPMCINS) . . . wai want icce dokld olerd amet >» st BAR oe 29
mueeen® Csraviare ink (Resin Mid iicklé ced om vie ed onde ela 29
Base Resin Solution Joncry! 680 (Acrylic). ....... 2.02000 eee eee 30
mee maravere ink«} (Acrvlics/Wanx ). iii «oc osc tess de Na Hee MON 30
Heat Resistant Water Based Ink (Resins/Wax).........-. 0202 ee eee 31
Water Based Ink on GLASCOL 86TX/LE5 (Resins/Wax) ...........- 31
rT ht ra Ry cok, cca ee aoe or eh aoe ee 32
ere umbsrire: | Pebeire i) dt As aa oe 4 oe ae ea Bee baw een 32
men uaiarery ( PEGG Ro 86 Sk Woe ween hw ms oo bee > ete 32
EE MT MRGIINGN Fic cs gs Mente Rw LAL oe oben gh. doled 33
meeertaravure Ink (Acrylic) is. aia bs RS, Se > ici om 33
Ink Formulation for PE Coated Milk Carton Stock (Acrylics/Wax)...... 34
mem Y 1 683 Vehicle A {Acrylic): 22 oo a. 20. OR ee 34
fem v1 537 Vehicle B tAcrviGs. oi... oN Bea eS ee std. owe 34
rrwe Red (OilssVarnish) . os Pic. Ov PARA ead. tks 35
ee ake FOF Flexo PACTVIIC) i. 6 ks ts ss bce bon Sb wart bil ee 36
pee ante for Graviire ink (AcryliChik ss os as) edd s eo Bie ee ow ee 36
Seetallic Ink for Flexo/Gravure (Acrylics).......0 000050 weber ee ee ee 36
Publication Gravure Ink-Red (Resinate)...........020 0022 eee avane
Publication Gravure Ink-Yellow (Resinate)...........000+-2500208 37
Publication Gravure Iink-Blue (Resinate) .........0:03 we ee ee eee 37
pensation (Aes yoo e234 AAA oes sere OE OAS 38
eh lrni | ERR) a i io wee yacsa ob bet Sereleey Shee es lena 38
SSS ee ee ee ty eee ke ee ee 38
ees PF ortrisistion: (Resin): 6.0) fies .c cu: x, . 0255 nu sata ala ea a eet aele Whe ree Oe Dee ae 54
Dee rnmannie (fesingy? os se SS Oe Pe ee Pee 54
ee ve eC AROSINE) «<0 re eb ee ees PP ee ee ee 55
menue emai Spike -( Oi). 3. So 6a che be ke a ae ee re Oe 55
pemeeetes Series LPL OG11E) «<0 6. ere ee ae eee eS, 56
RE MUNIN 0 oe hat hg ge a wae bee eek Ct eS PS 56
Package Printing Ink for Gravure or Flexographic Process (Resin/CAP) . . . 57
CAP-504-0.2 Pigment Dispersion (CAP) ...............-0.000- 57
Package Printing Ink for Gravure and Flexographic Process (Resin/CAP) . .58
CAP-504-0.2 Pigment Dispersion (CAP) ...............0 000 es 58
Package Printing Ink for Flexographic or Gravure Process (Resin/CAP) . . . 59
CAP-504-0.2 Pigment Dispersion (CAP) ..............c0ccce08 59
Package Printing Ink for Gravure and Flexographic Process (Resin/CAP) . . 60
Grar-o04-0.2 Pigment Dispersion (CAP) .............0000ee0% 60
Package Printing Ink for Flexographic or Gravure Process (Resin/CAP) .. .61
CAP-504-0.2 Pigment Dispersion (CAP) ...............-cec0 61
Rf gs 0, a Ae RT ee ee 62
peeemmrresororant ink (Resin): ............5...6.0. 20.0 5.. 62
Puouceean Gravure ink-Red (Resinate)..............+.-e+eeee00% 63
Publication Gravure Ink-Yellow (Resinate)................02e00% 63
Pupnoecuon weravure ink-Biue (Resinate) -.. 2.2.2. ..0 05. 0 0 oe 63
Publication Gravure ink (Resinate/EHEC).......... 0.0.00. 8.02 0. 63
Quickset Letdown Vehicle (Resins/Ink Oil) ............0.cc0cceee 64Contents and Subject Index xiii
Quickset Ink (Resins/Ink Oil/Wax) . ..:s:are.sccectiy «te atest) eee 64
Quickset Letdown Vehicle (Resins/lmk Quil) cc ea ew! spine Si tee 65
Lithographic Quickset Ink (Resins/Ink Oil/Waxes).......-.0++++4> 65
Quickset/Sheetfed Ink-Yellow-Fast Set/Good Gloss (Vehicle/Waxes).... . 66
Quickset/Sheetfed Ink-Red-Fast Set/Good Gloss (Vehicle/Waxes)....... 66
Quickset/Sheetfed Ink-Blue-Fast Set/Good Gloss (Vehicle/Waxes) ...... 66
Screen Printing Ink (Oligomer/HDODA) .... 2.2.22 2c ence eeeeees 67
Screen Printing Ink (Oligomer/EOEOEA)...... 2... 2-5 eee ee ee ees 67
Screen Printing Ink (Oligomer/Acrylate/HDODA).........+-+-505- 67
Screen Printing Ink (Oligomer/Acrylate/EOQEOEA) .........++-+4-- 68
Screen Printing Ink (Oligomer/Acrylate/IBMA).......-...52020454 68
Screen Printing Ink (Oligomer/IBMA) ... 2... 2 ee ee ee ee 68
Vinyl-Modified Acrylic Waterborne Ink for Flexo/Gravure (Acrylics/
RNR Ord Cor) alr, Gab ticgh< «0. n.e 4 +.) 6.9 4,8_ 0,9 >, s\n Th eeeh 6 nnn 69
Vinyl-Modified Acrylic Waterborne Ink for Flexo/Gravure (Vinyl/
ON BG ee ee ee eee 69
Water-Based Screen ink (Acrylics) . i ..6 1. 6 6 ee 0 0 0 0 bn ae be hyo! eee 70
eer teed Sorgen ink (ACrYIIO) Fé 6 ook 55% 6 ee oe fei > alate 70
ene Paes Anilen§-( Moeviidny da ois 6 bee Mig eohicetelens oe See ae ole 71
ater Flex Ank-ti-(Aorviice);:. 3 Bares ie oe Peer SHS 04S ATR 71
meee Piexd ink-4iliAerviicl, (24:.cced.... Se ce ek ce 98
ee eerorint (PDA) (Acrylics/Wax) oo 3... ok ee a i kk we 99
Seen SPMCUWNICS/YVGK) i ke tt tt tw het tee 99
Gumus soating (Acrylics)... ........0.:0500 5 cece ecw nn 100
Fae ermermer Grverprint (Acrylic)... . 2.25. lt te wc et 100
rease-erier @verprint (Resin/CAP)................60 0c nc oe 101
Corepmerumrmmmrnring (GAP) 3 46.2.6. ......0 te ee ee ee 101
Cc ek a cee ee beeen es 101
Pir eee ernrer CPtGSif}) (2. wk ee te ee wee we 102
High Slip «sev 9 \- See eee 103
High Solids Overprint Varnish for Flexo, Gravure and Roller Coater
Applications-| (Acrylics/Wax) ..... 6.9% «ie S) Sa ee 104
High Solids Overprint Varnish for Flexo, Gravure and Roller Coater
Applications-!| (Acrylic/Wax) ......... «i o ) @ yee 104
Water-Reducible Overprint Varnish (Acrylic/Wax)..............04- 104
Overprint (Acrylics/Wax) ......... « sscel)s © shee ee 105
Overprint (Acrylics/Wax) .. .. . . . . . . « sliielw's’ » ete ws ween een 105
Overprint Varnish (Acrylic/Wax) . i. 3. i:6«s44) +s oo SD Be 105
Overprint (CAP/Resin). ...... . « . «oS AD) desieceee tS lee 106
Peererint (CAPSRGSN) . . . bie ya ack cx eras Se ll 106
eg Lt a a 106
Prerorint (ResiniGCAP) « «5 \«cdciceeod ealuee 0) beled ei 107
mugueiiod Sovent Blends ... . . 6. cs hee ee eee eee 107
Lwverprint (Oligomer/CHA/TEGDA) ... .2ci64¢46e8ae6a oe eee 108
Overprint (TEGDA/Oligomer/Acrylate)............ | chwesd s0 be aesbacu ae 108
Perprint (IDMA/CHiOOmey 2300. PE PS. . eevlendiestt) Jad) anced ead 108
Overprint Coating-Rub Formula #1 (Acrylic/Wax) ............... 109
Overprint Coating-Rub Formula #2 (Acrylic/Polyethylene).......... 109
Overprint Costing sales: (Anryilcs/Wark). oi cd. .a5et e0 5S daw 265 we 109
Overprint Coating-High Gloss (Acrylics). asco 6 eas Fein 6 os Meek 110
Clear Overprint Varnish (Acrylics Wer) eS s.a6uev (Gs vivre! (2h 110
Base Resin Solution Using JONCRYL 680 (Acrylic)............. 110
Overprint/Primer for Metalized Paper and Film (Acrylic) ........... 111
High Gloss Overprint Coating: White for Treated PE (Acrylics/Wax)....111
Overprint Varnish-Alkali Resistance (Acrylics/Wax)............000- 112
Overprint Varnish-Water Resistance (Acrylics/Wax)..............-. itz
JONCRYL 586 Based Resin Solution (Acrylic)................ 112
Overprint Varnish-A (Acrvlics/(Wan).......>. » dita ee oe ie. 143
Overprint Varnisit® tAcrvlics/Wan) esc ws oie eo 2] ends. Boos 113
Overorint Varnish-C (AcrvilcssWan).. «06+ wee ae +e a « eee) aa 114
Warnian (ROIS) Bick gen - ove dD 1 SoitelervieX asa t Born? 114
Heat Resistant Overprint Varnish for Preprint Liner (Acrylics/Wax) ....114
Overprint Varnish-Pigmented System-! (Acrylics/Wax)............. 115
Overprint Varnish-Pigmented System-III (Acrylics/Wax)............ 115
Base Resin Solution for Pigmented Systems (Acrylic)............ 115
Overprint Varnish-Pigmented System-I! (Acrylics/Wax) ...........-. 116
Recommended Extender (Acrylic/Wax): .6 ei « sweee Bae de ee we 116
Base Resin Solution for Pigmented Systems (Acrylic)............ 116
Overprint Varnish-Pigmented Systems (Acrylic/Wax)............6. 117
Base Resin Solution for Pigmented Systems (Acrylic)............ 117
Overprint Varnish-Pigmented System-| (Acrylics/Wax)............. 118
Overprint Varnish-Pigmented System-I| (Acrylics/Wax) ............ 118
Overprint Varnish-Pigmented System-II1 (Acrylics/Wax)............ 119
Preparation of Neutralized Varnish (Resin): wea.ccoks race a 6 wh oe ee 119
Overprint Varnish-Wet Block Resistance (Acrylics/Wax)............ 120
JONCRYL 586 Based Resin Solution (Acrylic).............005 120
Pre-Print Liner Overvarnish (Vehicle) ............ 0.000005 ee eae 121xvi Contents and Subject Index
Thermoset Overprint (Resin/CAPh is Fi ew Pe 122
Thermoset Overorint (Pasiayar ee GES ee ee Oe 122
Thermoset Overprint (Resig/GAr) «45... 668 eee oe eee. 123
Overprint (CAP) 5: AS Ree Pre ee. POPS Bvt AOS 123
Varnish Formulation (ee a Re OE 124
Varnish Formmulatio@ tee ee ee 124
Clear Overprint Waren tn 5 re ee ee 124
Wet Litho Oververnie tee ee ee ea 125
Grease- arnt Oil-earrie eG ee i ee ee 126
Heat-Sealaiia Comme ee ee ee 126
High-Gloss Thermoset Overprint (Resins/CAP) ............++445- 126
Oil Resistant Food Pail Overprint Varnish (Acrylic/Wax) .........-.. 127
Hot Melt Adhesive Release Overprint Varnish (Acrylics/(Wax) ........ 127
SECTION Vii ee ee ew te eee 129
Presecelen (op ee re ee 130
Proscmaice Caen a ec ee ee te ee 130
Heat Set Letdown Vehicle with PENTALYN 106 Resin (Resins/Ink Oil) . 131
Sole Velicig Blac rer Ae Dr ee ee ee 131
Heat Set Web Offset Letdown (Gel) Vehicle (Resins/Ink Oil)......... 132
Heat Set Web Offset Letdown (Gel) Vehicle (Resins/Ink Oil)......... 132
HSWO Letdown (Gel) Vehicle (Fiesifey Ut ee eee. 133
HSWO Letdown (Gel) Vehicle (Resins). .......... 022022 e cena 133
Quickset Letdown Vehicle with PENTALYN 104 Resin (Resins/Ink Oil) . 134
Heat Set Letdown Vehicle with PENTALYN 106 Resin (Resins/Ink Oil) . 134
Typical Thinner Formulation for Gravure-Process Ink-Vinyl Ink
ieaiiette) od skew PEEP PEC RRS PII CTY SOU PS 135
Typical Thinner Formulation for Gravure-Process Ink-Chlorinated
asbbene dike Stentvante) 15 i oe wii BNA AY OE OR PO 135
Typical Thinner Formulation for Gravure-Process Ink-RS-Nitrocellulose
Ril, Ce i Ge. oes Hoe ai ce ee es Se tS SF PS 135
Typical Thinner Formulation for Gravure-Process Ink-Acrylic Ink
NES Bitty aah IOS St Oe ey PS Pret ee 135
Typical Thinner Formulation for Flexographic Process Ink-Cosolvent
ennai | DabierGh fi 5s SAE aes eS Pas 136
Typical Thinner Formulation for Flexographic Process Ink-Alcohol-
mene rmmmncte Wie (GOIVONTS) 3 4 SS Nw en ea ee ee 136
Typical Thinner Formulation for Flexographic Process Ink-Acrylic
ne aa Lh Oe eee ct naa 8 oe ee 8 4 136
Typical Thinner Formulation for SS-Nitrocellulose Ink for Either
Seem rremoorapny (SOVENTS) Oo. . tt ee e 136
SECTION IV: TRADEMARKED RAW MATERIALS............... 137
SECTION VW GerPLiERs ADDRESSES ... 2. 2. ww ec te tt cee 157
Gone aps ee aed RY PA) DOL oS Sesh boos Bhd L YR 2463