HTML
HTML minBi)akkñúgkarsikSaeT ehIyvak¾minEmnCaPasa
Programming BitEdr . HTML KWCakarbegáItnUvÉksareGLicRtUnic
EdlGacGanenAelIRbB½næ eRcInxus²KñaedayeRbI Software mYy Edl
eKehAfa Browser . cMENkÉ Browser vijKWCa Software b¤
.
kmµviFI EdleKeRbIR)as;edIm,IdMeNIrkarenAelI World Wide Web .
]TahrN_³ Netscape, Internet Explorer, Mozilla Firefox .
- HTML = Hyper Text Markup Language
- WWW = World Wide Web .
- HTTP = Hyper Text Transfer Protocol
enAkñúgPasa HTML eKeRbI TagedIm,IkMNt;nUvRTg;RTayB½t’man
EdlenAkñúgGtßbT . ehIy Tag EdleRbIman 2 RbePT ³
1. Container Tag Ca Tag Edlcab;epþImehIymankarbBa©b;eTAvij
edaysBaØaFMnigtUc (<) & (>) . ]TahrN_ ³
<P>This text is in paragraph </P>
2. Empty Tag Ca Tag EdlminmanbBa©b;edaykarbiT Tag eT .
Ex. <br>
- Attribute
Empty or Beginning of container tag GacpÞúknUvFaturbs; HTML
epSgeTotehaAfa Attribute .
Ex. <HR SIZE=1> dUcenH SIZE=1 Ca Attribute rbs; Tag <HR>
- HTML Command Format
- Head Section
Head section én Webpage vaCaEpñkmYyEdlminbgðajpÞal;eTAelI
Page eT dUcCa³ (<Title>,<Meta>, <Basefont>)
-Body Section
ral;ÉksarenAkñúg body vanwgbgðajTaMgGs;enAeBlEdl User Load
Page .
-First Container
<HTML> sMKal;eTAelIRbePTÉksarEdl)anbegáIt .
]TahrN_³ <HTML>............................................</HTML>
<HEAD> : eRbIedIm,IbegáItnUv Header EdlmanTItaMgnUvcenøaH <HTML>
nig <BODY> tag. Tag EdlGaceRbI)anenAkñúg <HEAD> tag man ³
-<BASEFONT> Tak;TgnigkarbegáIt Font
-<META> sRmab;eFIVkarsresr Comment edIm,I Search Engine
-<TITLE> sRmab;dak;eQµaHeGay Title bar .
View Code
-Body Section
<BODY> eKeRcInehAvafa “Body content” vamantUnaTIekþakkþab;eTAelI
Page TaMgmUl . Attribute rbs;vaman ³
-BGCOLOR : dak; color elI pÞaMg Page
-BACKGROUND : dak;rUbPaBelI Page
-BGPROPERTIES : eFIVeGayrUbPaBelI pÞaMg Page enAes¶óm (“Fixed”)
-TEXT : dak; color eGayGkSrEdlmanenAkñúg Page
-LEFTMARGIN : KMlatEKmxageqVg
-TOPMAGIN : KMlatBIxagelI .
-niyayBItUnaTIrbs; Tag nimYy²
- <P> sRmab;eFIVCa Paragraph
-<H1> to <H6> eRbIsRmab;eFIVdak;Ca Heading b¤ cMNgeCIgGtßbT
- edaysarEtenAkñúgPasa HTML minGaceRbI Space dkXøa)andUcenH
RtUveRbI sRmab;dkXøavij . View Code
-Style Tag
-<B> b¤ <STRONG> sRmab;dak;eGayGkSrRkas; (Bold) .
-<I> b¤ <EM> sRmab;eFIVeGayGkSreRTt (Italic) .
-<U> dak;bnÞat;BIeRkamGkSr (Underline) .
View Code
<BIG> GkSrFM
<Small> GkSrtUc
<TT> nig <CODE> GkSrdUcCaelxkUd b¤ Telegram (Mono space text)
<SUB> Subscripts .
<SUP> Superscripts .
View Code
<STRIKE> GkSrKUscMBak;kNþal .
<FONT> eRbIsRmab;dak;b¤dUrGkSr dUrTMhM B½N’>>>>>
<PRE> eRbIsRmab;dak;GkSrdUc <CODE> EdrehIyGacdkXøa)an .
<BR> line Break
<CENTER> dak;GkSreGayenAkNþal . View Code
-Anchor Tag
-<A> eRbIsRmab;Tak;Tg (link) eTAkan; Page b¤ eKhTMB½rNamYyEdl
eyIgcg;)an . enAkñúgenaHman Attribute dUcCa ³
-NAME : sRmab;smÁal;nUveQµaHénkar Link .
-HREF : sRmab;dak;nUv TItaMgén Page b¤ Website epSgeTot .
-Target : RbePTénkar Link .
-cMeBaHRbePTénkar Link rbs; Target man 4 b:uEnþPaKeRcIneKeRbIEt
BIreT dUcCa ³
-_Blank : edIm,IebIk Page enAkñúg Browser fµI .
-_Self : ebIk Page enAkñúg Browser dEdl .
View Code
]TahrN_³
-eFIVkarPa¢b;eTAkan; Web Site<a href = “http://www.yahoo.com”> Yahoo
Website </a>
-eFIVkarP¢ab;eTAkan Page <a href = “ Index.html “> Page Index </a>
eFIVkar Link tam E-mail :
<a href=”mailto:
[email protected]?subject=Hello”>
- karbBa©ÚlrUbPaBmkkan; Page
edIm,Idak;rUbPaBenAkñúg Page RtUveRbI <img> Tag
]TahrN_ :
<img src=”file*.extension” alt=”This is my picture”>
- Attribute
- SRC : Ca Attribute mYyeRbIsRmab; dak;nUvTItaMgén File .
- ALT : Ca Attribute mYyeRbIsRmab; bgðajBIB½t’manrbs;rUbPaBEdl
eyIg)ansresr . View Code
-Table
-edIm,IbegáIt Table mYyRtUvmanFatupSMcMnYnBIr KW Row & Column Edl
<tr>tMNageGay Row nig <td> tMNageGay Column .
-<TR> : Table Row , <TD> Table Definition .
-bu:EnþenAkñúg Tag nimYy²suTæEtman Attribute rbs;vabEnßmeTot dUcCa
- Border : kMras
- Bordercolor : B½N’rbs;kMras
- Bgcolor : B½N’enAkñúg Background Table
- Background : dak;rUbPaBCa Background enAkñúg Table
- Cellspacing & Cellpadding : KMlatBIGkSreTAEKmbnÞat
View Example
- Order list & Unorder list
Order list & Unorder List eRbIsRmab;dak;nUvcMnuctUc²EdlerobCalMdab;
. edIm,IeRbI tag enHRtUveRbI <OL> & <UL> tag EdlenAkñúg Tag
TaMgenHman <li> tag edIm,IbBa©ÚlnUvB½t’man. Example
-Embed
EmbedeRbIsRmab;bBa©ÚlnUv Multimedia mkkan; Page Edl Tag rbs;vaKW
<Embed> . ehIyman Attribute :
Src: brows to file .
Autostart :dMeNIrkarenAeBlEdlebIk Page Pøam
Loop : Play mþgeToteBlEdlcb;
Width & Height .
Example
-Background Sound
- edIm,Idak; background eGaymamsMergRtUveRbI <bgsound> Tag
Example:
<bgsound src=“Song.mp3” loop=“-1”>
- Loop = -1 mann½yfa Play mkeLIgvijrhUt .
