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Bridge Slab Load Calculations

The document provides calculations for the design of a concrete slab for a carriageway. It includes calculations of dead loads, live loads from different vehicle types (tracked, wheeled, two lane), and maximum bending moments and shear forces. It also includes formulas for determining dispersion widths and impact factors for live loads. Reinforcement details are provided including steel diameters, bar spacings, and checking for shear stresses.

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75% found this document useful (4 votes)
1K views9 pages

Bridge Slab Load Calculations

The document provides calculations for the design of a concrete slab for a carriageway. It includes calculations of dead loads, live loads from different vehicle types (tracked, wheeled, two lane), and maximum bending moments and shear forces. It also includes formulas for determining dispersion widths and impact factors for live loads. Reinforcement details are provided including steel diameters, bar spacings, and checking for shear stresses.

Uploaded by

ratnasai
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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effective span clear carriageway width of kerb thickness of slab effective cover thickness of wearing coat

l cc ts tw

= = = = = =

6.4 7.5 0.6 0.5 0.03 0.08

m m m m m m

CALCULATION OF DEAD LOAD weight of the slab weight of wearing coat total weight Bm dead load SF dead load = = = = = 12 kN/m2 1.76 kN/m2 13.76 kN/m2 70.45 kN-m 44.03 kN-m

CLASS AA LOADING- TRACKED (LIVE LOAD) Bending Moment distance of axle from the edge of the kerb dispersion length dispersion width of each track b 0 /l a b1 bef Total dispersion width impact factor intensity of loading including impact BM Shear Force dispersion width of each track b 0 /l a = = = 1.36 2.77 2.38 = = = = = = = = = 1.36 2.77 3.2 1.01 5.438 m 6.994 m 0.198 = = 1.2 m 4.76 m

2 25.18 kN/m

120.45 kN-m

b1 bef Total dispersion width load intensity SF Shear Force

= = = = =

1.01 5.15 m 6.85 m


2 25.71 kN/m 76.88 kN

CLASS AA LOADING- WHEELED (LIVE LOAD) Bending Moment distance of axle from edge of the kerb dispersion length of each axle total dispersion length dispersion width of each wheel a b1 bef total dispersion width impact factor intensity of loading including impact BM Shear Force dispersion width of each wheel a bef total dispersion width intensity of loading including impact SF = = = 1.2 m

= =

1.31 m 2.51 m

= =

2.6 0.46 m 4.73 m 6.52 m 0.25

= =

30.57 kN/m2 98.70 kNm

= = =

0.655 2.09 m 4.29 m

= =

46.46 kN/m2 93.76 kN

CLASS A LOADING (LIVE LOAD) distance of axle from kerb distance b/w carriages dispersion length for each wheel total dispersion length a 0.15 m 1.2 m 1.41 m 2.61 m 2.6

= = =

b1 bef total dispersion width intensity BM shear force a b1 bef total dispersion width intensity SF DESIGN OF SLAB DEAD LOAD AA (TRACKED) AA (WHEELED) A (TWO LANE) MAX LIVE LOAD DESIGN VALUES Grade of concrete Grade of steel c t m Neutral axis factor(k) Lever arm factor (j) M R factor (Q) Eff. Depth (Required) Diameter of main steel Clear Cover Eff. Cover Eff. Depth (Provided) Ast Area of one bar Spacing of main steel BM for dist. Steel Dia of dist. Steel Eff. Depth for dist. Steel Ast. Area of one bar Spacing of dist. Steel Check for shear Nominal Shear Stress 25 415 8.3 200 10 0.293 0.902 1.098 416.94 20 30 40 460 2299.88 314.29 136 50.23 12 444 626.89 113.14 180 0.300

= = = = =

0.66 m 4.93 m 8.70 m 27.37 kN/m2 90.99 kNm 0.705 0.66 2.40 7.50 31.76 65.98

m m m kN/m2 kN

BM (kNm) 70.45 120.45 98.70 90.99 120.45 190.90 MPa MPa MPa MPa

SF (kN) 44.03 76.88 93.76 65.98 93.76 137.79

mm mm mm mm mm mm2 mm2 mm kNm mm mm mm2 mm2 mm MPa

formulas for distance from kerb 1.2 <5.3 0.3 1.2 1.2 IRC21 pg51 b0/l 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 0.4 bef/2 2.719 0.8 bef/2 (available) 2.225 1.16 2.225 1.48 1.72 b0/l 1.96 2.12 2.24 2.36 2.48 2.6 2.64 2.72 2.8 2.84 2.88 b0/l 2.92 2.96 3 1.3 1.4 1.3 2.72 1.4 2.8 impact factor IRC6 pg23 0.1975 0.1975 0.1975 0.1975 5 9 2.72 2.8 2.7675 2.77 2.7675 2.77 5.3 >5.3 0.3 1.2

0.25 0.1

3 bef/2 2.57362 bef/2 (available) 2.225 2.225

formulas for distance from kerb 1.2 <5.3 0.3 1.2 5.3 0.3 1.2 >5.3 1.2 logic for DL 1.2 bef/2 2.37 FALSE bef/2 (available) 1.95 FALSE 1.95

bef/2 1.04 bef/2 (available) 1.95 1.04

<5.5 5.5 7.5 >7.5

0.4 0.4 1.2 1.2

bef/2 2.47 bef/2 (available) 1 1.00

2 3 8.77 8.7 Impact Factor for Class A Loading

1 5.27

0.36

bef/2 bef/2(av) 1.00

1.20 1.00 7.50 8.7

0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2

0.4 0.8 1.16 1.48 1.72 1.96 2.12 2.24 2.36 2.48 2.6 2.64 2.72 2.8 2.84 2.88 2.92 2.96 3 3

1.79 2.92 2.936


3.5 3 2.5 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 0 0.5

y = 0.5314x3 - 2.5838x2 + 4.5642x - 0.0025 R = 0.9989

1.5

2.5

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