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SPM Statistics: Histogram & Ogive

The document provides data on the masses of 32 parcels to be delivered. Using a class interval of 3kg, a frequency table is constructed. The mean mass is then calculated. A histogram and frequency polygon are drawn using scales of 2cm to 3kg and 2cm to 1 parcel. The percentage of overweight parcels needing an extra fee is determined. An interpretation is made from the histogram.

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Rita Lau
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
875 views4 pages

SPM Statistics: Histogram & Ogive

The document provides data on the masses of 32 parcels to be delivered. Using a class interval of 3kg, a frequency table is constructed. The mean mass is then calculated. A histogram and frequency polygon are drawn using scales of 2cm to 3kg and 2cm to 1 parcel. The percentage of overweight parcels needing an extra fee is determined. An interpretation is made from the histogram.

Uploaded by

Rita Lau
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SPM orientated questions-Histogram 1. The data show the masses, in kg, of 32 parcels to be delivered by a cargo airplane.

26 17 30 27 20 20 25 32 27 24 28 19 23 28 26 18 21 15 23 21 29 28 15 22 14 32 9 20 26 13 26 27

a) Based on the above data and using a uniform class interval of size 3 kg, complete the following table. Class interval Frequency Midpoint 9-11 12-14

b) Based on the table, calculate the mean mass of the parcels. c) Using a scale of 2 cm to 3 kg on the x- axis and 2 cm to 1 parcel on the y-axis, draw a histogram for the data. Hence, on the same axes, draw a frequency polygon. d) Parcels that weigh 21 kg and above are considered overweight and have to be charged an extra fee. Calculate the percentage of the parcels that have to be charged an extra fee. e) State an information which you can interpret from histogram in (c).

SPM orientated questions-Ogive 1. The data below show the values of prizes, in RM, received by 40 teachers during a lucky draw. 39 33 33 30 26 22 34 22 27 13 26 16 38 32 37 29 34 27 23 20 19 44 21 32 29 25 31 38 23 35 29 28 37 31 29 36 30 39 38 43

a) Based on the above data and using a uniform class interval of size RM 5 , complete the following table. Value of price (RM) Frequency Cumulative frequency Upper boundary

b) Using a scale of 2 cm to RM 5 on the x-axis and 2 cm to 5 teachers on the y-axis , draw an ogive based on the above data. c) From your ogive in b), i) find the third quartile ii) Explain briefly the meaning of the third quartile.

SPM orientated questions-Frequency polygon 1. The data below show the profits, in RM, made by 40 classes of students during a school canteen day. 80 96 50 58 68 50 68 70 54 64 80 76 44 66 78 78 98 76 78 90 74 94 60 56 68 92 46 74 48 86 80 70 60 90 86 62 52 82 90 86

a) Based on the above data and by using a uniform class interval of size RM10, complete the following table. Profit (RM) 41-50 51-60 Mid-point 45.5 Frequency 5

b) Based on your table in (a), calculate the mean profit, in RM. c) By using a scale of 2 cm to RM 10 on the horizontal axis and 2cm to 1 student on the vertical axis , draw a frequency polygon for the data. d) State one information that you can interpret from your frequency polygon in (c).

SPM orientated questions-Histogram 1. The data below show the body masses, in kg, of 40 children in a kindergarten. 16 18 33 25 24 20 34 26 34 29 37 27 26 31 35 28 30 30 35 21 40 40 38 23 35 34 39 31 30 36 41 31 26 35 25 38 33 32 25 33

a) Based on the above data and using a uniform class interval of size 5kg, complete the following table. Body mass Midpoint Lower Upper Frequency (kg) boundary boundary 15-19 20-24

b) Based on the above, calculate i) the number of children who have a body mass of not less than 35kg ii) the mean body mass c) Using a scale of 2 cm to 5 kg on the x-axis and 2 cm to 2 children on the y-axis, draw a histogram to represent the above data. d) Hence, on the same axes, draw a frequency polygon.

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