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Assignment 11 Communication System

This document provides guidelines for preparing for CBSE Physics examinations using questions from previous years' exams. It lists 20 topics related to communication systems and provides sample questions on each topic, including analog and digital signals, transducers, noise, attenuation, amplification, repeaters, carrier frequencies, dipole antennas, modulation, ground waves, space waves, radio waves, line of sight communication, critical frequency, effective power radiated by antennas, length of dipole antennas, wireless communication, amplitude modulation, frequency modulation, modulation index, sideband frequencies, amplitude modulated receivers, square law device, bandpass filter, block diagrams of transmitters and receivers, demodulators, line of sight communication distances, differences between LAN and email systems

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Divya Garg
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439 views2 pages

Assignment 11 Communication System

This document provides guidelines for preparing for CBSE Physics examinations using questions from previous years' exams. It lists 20 topics related to communication systems and provides sample questions on each topic, including analog and digital signals, transducers, noise, attenuation, amplification, repeaters, carrier frequencies, dipole antennas, modulation, ground waves, space waves, radio waves, line of sight communication, critical frequency, effective power radiated by antennas, length of dipole antennas, wireless communication, amplitude modulation, frequency modulation, modulation index, sideband frequencies, amplitude modulated receivers, square law device, bandpass filter, block diagrams of transmitters and receivers, demodulators, line of sight communication distances, differences between LAN and email systems

Uploaded by

Divya Garg
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ASSIGNMENT-11

COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
GUIDE LINE FOR PREPARING CBSE (PHYSICS) EXAMINATION THROUGH PREVIOUS YEARS QUESTIONS OF CBSE MARKED WITH STARS ( )
THESE QUESTIONS ALSO APPEARED OFTEN IN QUATERLY, HALFYEARLY AND PRE-BOARD EXAINATION S OF DIFFERENT PUBLIC SCHOOLS OF DELHI. (Generally five-, three-, two- and one- marks questions are generated from the theory and derivation part of the questions mentioned below including final formula)

1. 2. +. 0. 1. 3. 5. 7. 8. 16. 11. 12. 1+. 10. 11. 13. 15.

What is analog signal and a digital signal.* Explain the terms: (i)Transducer** (ii)Noise (iii)Attenuation** (iv) Amplification and ain of Amplifier !ith its unit (v) "epeater*** (vi) #arrier fre$uencies (vii)%ert& antenna (viii) 'arconi antenna or (ipole antenna**) (ix) *ax ) (x) 'odem.******** Explain the follo!in, terms: (i) round !aves (ii) space !ave (iii)-./ !aves and (iv) LOS (efine the term critical fre$uenc/ in relation to s./ !ave propa,ation of electroma,netic !aves.**(CBSE 2008) Explain 2riefl/: Effective po!er radiated 2/ an antenna. What is dipole antenna4 What role it pla/ in the transmission s/stem4 %o! does the len,th of dipole antenna var/ !ith fre$uenc/ of the carrier !aves4 ** What should 2e the len,th of a dipole antenna for a carrier !ave of fre$uenc/ 3 x 167 %&. (CBSE What does the term !OS "o##$ni"ation mean4 Name the t/pe of !aves that are used for this communication. ive t/pical examples) !ith the help of suita2le fi,ure) of communication s/stem that use space !ave propa,ation.**(CBSE 2008) Explain the need of modulation in communication s/stem4 ** -tate t!o functions performed 2/ a modem.** Wh/ radio !aves are used for communication4 What are three elements of communication4 (ra! a 2loc. dia,ram of a communication s/stem4 Wh/ is ,round !ave transmission of si,nals restricted to a fre$uenc/ to 1166 .%&4 (NC%T E&AM Wh/ lon, distance radio 2roadcast use short !ave 2ands4 Wh/ $' lin(ing and do)n lin(ing is done at different fre$uencies in satellite communication4 (erive an expression for the distance up to !hich the T9 si,nal can 2e directl/ received from a T9 to!er of hei,ht (h) What should 2e the hei,ht of a transmittin, antenna if the T9 telecast is to cover a radius of 127 .m4 :Ans: 1276 m; A T9 to!er has a hei,ht of 51 m . What is maximum distance and area up to !hich this T9 transmission can 2e received4 :Ans: +617 .m2 ;

17.

18. 26. 21. 22.

2+. 20. 21. 23. 25.

27. 28.

What is amplitude modulation4 (efine modulatin, index and !rite the e$uation of modulated !ave. Wh/ it is necessar/ to have 2and!idth of fre$uenc/ for communication. Write its limitations and advanta,es. Wh/ fre$uenc/ modulation is preferred over amplitude modulation4 (efine the term modulation. Explain the need of modulation. What is amplitude modulation. (ra! neat dia,ram to explain them. Anal/ticall/ explain the process of amplitude modulation. (efine modulation index. ive the side 2and fre$uencies !ith fre$uenc/ spectrum of A' si,nal. What is amplitude modulation4 "epresent the process ,raphicall/. Write its t!o limitations and t!o advanta,es.******* ive the 2loc. dia,ram of amplitude modulated receiver (or detector) and explain ho! the modulatin, !ave is extracted from modulated !ave usin, !ave form fi,ures. <sin, 2loc. dia,rams explain ho! amplitude modulated !ave is produced 2/ s$uare la! device. *ind out an expression for side 2and fre$uencies. What is the function of 2and pass filter4 %o! s$uare la! device is used to mix carrier !ave !ith modulatin, si,nal. -ho! mathematicall/ that the modulated !ave contains lo!er and hi,her side 2ands. (N*) +$*stion A messa,e si,nal of fre$uenc/ 16 .%& and pea. volta,e of 16 volts is used to modulate a carrier of fre$uenc/ 1 '%& and pea. volta,e of 26 volts. (etermine: (i) modulation index and (ii) the side 2ands produced. (NCE%T S!, -%OB (ra! a 2loc. dia,ram of receiver. Wh/ demodulator is is re$uired in receiver4 ive t!o functions essentiall/ performed 2/ a demodulator. A transmittin, antenna at the top of a to!er has a hei,ht +2 m and the hei,ht of the receivin, antenna is 16 m. What is the maximum distance 2et!een them for satisfactor/ communication in =>- mode4 iven radius of earth 3.0 x 163 m. :Ans:01.1 .m; (NCE%T S!, -%OB ive an/ t!o differences 2et!een *A? and e@mail s/stems of communication. (AN./%A E.UC. SOC Which of the follo!in, fre$uencies !ill 2e suita2le for 2e/ond the hori&on communication usin, s./ !ave: (i) 16 .%&) (ii)16 '%&) (iii) 1 %& and (iv) 1666 %&. (NCE%T
:Ans. A6 .%& cannot 2e used 2ecause of lar,e antenna si&!eB1 %& and 166 %C !ill penetrateB 16 '%& is to 2e used.;

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