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1985 CN301 Chemical

This document appears to be an exam for a chemical engineering course covering various statistical and mathematical topics. It contains 7 questions testing concepts such as error propagation, nonlinear equation solving, regression analysis, probability, and statistical distributions. Students are instructed to answer 5 of the 7 questions in 3 hours while being allowed to use approved calculators.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
68 views9 pages

1985 CN301 Chemical

This document appears to be an exam for a chemical engineering course covering various statistical and mathematical topics. It contains 7 questions testing concepts such as error propagation, nonlinear equation solving, regression analysis, probability, and statistical distributions. Students are instructed to answer 5 of the 7 questions in 3 hours while being allowed to use approved calculators.

Uploaded by

zy_yf
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 9

Y OF SINGAPORE

NATIONAL UNIVER

HE DEGREE OF B.ENG

THIRD (SUPPLEMENTARY) EXAMINATION

HEMICAL)

'ing Mathematics

CN301

Time Allowed : 3 hours

May/June 1985
INSTRUCTIONS:

-Inc 0

1.

This paper contains SEVEN(7) questions and comprises


F- and Chi-Square Disi
(This includes the Normal,
Tables).

2.

Answer ONLY FIVE(5) clue!

3.

All questions are of equ... weioht.

4.

Approved modE

Q1.

ns.

lculators are allowe

of hand-held

Answer BOTH Part (a) and Pa


(a) Show that the errors involvu in the solution of a single
nonlinear equation by the secant or Regula-Falsi method
en en _ 1 , where e n
are approximately related by e n+1
denotes the error or difference between the true solution
and the estimated solution after n iterations.
marks)

(b) Solve the equation: e n+1

Aen en _ i . Determine p such that

e 1 /e tends to a finite limit as n tends to infinity;


n+ n
Calculate this limit. And hence, what is the order of the
marks)

secant method?

Q2.

Answer BOTH Part (a) and Part (b).


(a) Solution of the following nonlinear equation is required.
14200
5

(1.35 x

Initial estimate of V is 1000. What is the value of V after


TWO iterations by the successive substitution method?
(5 marks)

.../2

r. a

Q2.
7

77

x O. y

1.0

1,2,...,n.

1" 4V

Third (Supplement; LA6m.


for B.Eng.(Chemical) - CN301

Q4.

The amounts of a chemica. ompound y, which were diss:


100 grams of water at val us temperatures, x, were ri
as follows :

can y

15

12

10

14

12.0

30

25

21

24

23.33

45

31

33

28

30.67

60

44

39

42

41.67

75

48

51

44

47.67

zx . 675
y

17142

7,333

.37.5

y488
27.11

zx
Exy = 25005

(a) Fit a linear model to the above experimenta


marks)

(b) Prepare a complete table of analysis of variance.


(11 marks)

(c) Is the regression significant? (Use=


(2 marks

(d) Test whether the linear model is adequate. (Use= 0.05


in the appropriate statistical best; and residual plots
are not required).
(2 marks)

Q5.

Answer ALL the SEVEN parts.


(a) State a sufficient condition for the convergence of the
solution of the equation x = g(x) by the successive
Lion method.
sub
marks)

.14

4,

arks)

fr.(

(d)

tion, show
where

'Kt is
U

ScJI4

erenti at hct

(e)

estimate and an interval


marks)

l parent boot,
me , median and a
answe

are there any


cplain how you

erences

ark

(g) Stat
what

06.

:ference may be divided into two major


and what are their differences?
(4 marks)

Answer

of +hie

he le'
, one
ENGINEERING, place them
thoroughly for 10 minutes
7 letters, one at a time.
drav,
in the correct c

11
the won.
an empty ball mill, and tumble
Open the mill and draw out
What is the probability of
?r, le letters of the word
7 marks)

(b) A balance'
fairly tossed. Let the event A denotes
the occur
a number greater than 4, B the occurance
of a numb
than 4, C the occurance of a )dd number,
D the occ irice of the number 4, E the oco
of an
even nt
he probabilities of A,B,
(ii)
(iii)

ihich of
P

the ewent Are mutual

of the e

(iv) Find the proba 1'

E.
isi e?

e. equally
' "event A or event B.
(7 marks)
.../5

Third (Supplementary) Exam.


CN301
for B.Eng.(Chemical)
5.

Q6.
ten units, three are
(c) Suppose that in a production rui
is to be randomly
defective. A sample of three
drawn from the ten. Whet is the probability of receiving
't if the samplee re drawn (i)
at least one deft
out replaceme
with repi3cemer(
(6 mar

Q7.

Answer BOTH part (a) and Part (b).


(a) The fol:4in lata were obtained for the calibration of
the Ruska dea6 weight gauge used with our Burnett P-V-T
apparatus. The weights corresponding to the 1000 psi
loading had the following apparent masses:
2c n1r7n

26,03575
26.03551

26.03

26.03529

26.03588

26.03',;

26.03573

26.03586

Can we say with 95 confidence inter


apparent mass ,u does not exceed 26.,
Appropriate statistical test
with
i ns you have made.
assu

average
ify lur answer
3tP

(10 marks)
,rocess contain x% of a particular
(b) Samples from a t
compound. It is found that over all samples x has a normal
distribution, with mean 12,.6 and standard deviation 2.3.
What is the probability tat a particular random sample shall
.0? What is the value of
have an x value between 14.0 and
.eeded only once per 20 samples?
x which i
(10 marks)

.../6

Exam.
CN301
b.

na

./7

Third Supplemontary Exam.


For B.Eng.(Chemical) - CN301
7.

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82%

r4r4r4r4.4:

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w4

rh-1

vASZ X 0

ic

APR r4f1t4r44 e4r4r4

P=.144

0PR

ric4r4t4t4 1;4

e4f4r4

APPIT41 N:g8
4,'

r.1

P MA r4A A

OQG.N gAg2 XA4qA


r40,14.4r4 e4r4r4e4r4

8 8

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1,
ir4e4

rie4r4

42MX
r4r4r4r4

K ,S2S
14 r4r4r4r4r4

St,1M;
414 R 2PAr$
,r4 r4r4

NN'

3?

.../8

s".

Ex,w.
CNS01

Third (Supplementdry
for E3.Eng(Chemicai)

8.

Sti d t' t-Distriblition

ees of rice:Joni, tf
n

r. 1

F(

er of Deg

28
0.9
0.95
0.975
099
0 995
U.999

0
338
3.0

062
1 06
1 89

027 I027
037
0.94 I
48

1
2.7
.11 8
61 7
3111

43
69
99

3.91
1.44

11 V()

00

026
U33

026
033

0
044

0.90
1.42

0.89

0 88

3.40

1 38

1.86

383
2 26

2
18
4 54
584

2.31

3.75
4 60

3 37
4 03

0 (X)0

2
4

0.

300
1,30

2.90

282

227

33r

325

Ff
01
06
07
01
0.9

000000 0.00
0.26
0 26
0 26
0 54
0.54
0.54
0.88
0 87
017
1.36
1,16
1.35

0.00
0.26
054
OK!
1,35

095
0 975
0 99
0.995
0.999

1 80
220
2.72
3.11
4.03

1 76
235
2.62
2,98
3.79

1,78
2.18
2.68
'06
93

1.77
2(6
2.65
303
3.85

000
0.26
0 34
081
1,34

0.00
0 26
0 54
0.87
1,34

0.26
53
0 86
3.53

000
0 26
0.53
(3 86
1 )3

000
0.26
0.33
0 86
1 33

3
0 86
1 33

1.75
233
2.60
1,93
3,73

1.75
2.32
2 58
2.92
3 69

'74
2.11
2.37
2.90
3.65

'.73
2 10
2.55
2,88
3.61

1.73
2,09
2.54
2 86
3.58

1 73
2.09
2,33
2.85
1,55

0.25
0 53
0.85
1.29

-30
025
0 53
0 84
3.29

1)00
025
0.52
0 84
12!

3.66
1.98
2 37
2.63
3,17

(65
1 97
2)5
2.60
3.33

365
3.96

miOwi m AJegitinm ire

28
06
0.9

0.26
0.53
0,86
3.32

0.95
0 975
0.99
0.993
0.999

1,72
2,07
2.31
2.82
3.51

107
0

0
1,71
2.06
2,49
2.80
3,47

0 26
055
0 86
1,32

40

000
i -026 ' 026
0 53
013
086
(585
11
3,33

0 26
0 53
1

0 G..
0 26
053
0 85
1.30

71)
2.04
2.46
2
3.39

1.68
702
2.42
2.70
3 31

1 68
2.03
240
2,48
3.26

71
2.48
2.78
3,44

30

2,03
2.47
2.76
3.41

.00
0.85

233

2.5*
3,09

Third (Suoolempntary) Exam.


For 3.Eng.(Chemical) - CN3O1
9.

END OF PAPER.

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