LESSON PLAN
Class
Form 4
Subject
Chemistry Form 4
Topic
Form 4 Chapter 2: Matter around us
Subtopics
2.1 Analyzing matter
2.2 Synthesizing atomic structure
Learning Objectives
.
Students will be able to analyzing matter.
Learning Outcomes
At the end of the lesson, students will be able to:
1. Define atom, elements and molecule.
2. Describe the development of atomic model.
3. Define proton number, neutron number and nucleon number.
4. Determine the proton number, neutron number and nucleon number of the element given.
Science Process Skills
1. Define operationally: Students define the meaning of the atom, proton, neutron and nucleon.
Science Attitudes/Values
1. Be cooperative and more hardworking during the class activities.
2. Display the positive attitude and curiosity.
3. Having critical and analytical thinking.
4. Thinking rationally.
Prior Knowledge
1. Students have acquired prior knowledge of elements, compounds and mixtures in Form 2.
Teaching Aids
White board, laptop, LCD projector, screen, white board marker, PowerPoint.
Teachers references
Books:
Eng Nguan Hong, Lim Eng Wah, Lim Yean Ching (2007). Focus Super Hot SPM Chemistry.
Pelangi Selangor, Malaysia
Internet:
1. http://www.neoam.cc.ok.us/~rjones/Pages/online1014/chemistry/chapter_8/pages/history
_of_atom.html
2. http://blogs.nypost.com/wine/
Students reference
Eng Nguan Hong, Lim Eng Wah, Lim Yean Ching (2007). Focus Super Hot SPM Chemistry.
Pelangi Selangor, Malaysia
STEP (TIME)
CONTENT
TEACHERS
STUDENTS
NOTE/REMARK
Induction set
Recognizing atom,
ACTIVITY
ACTIVITY
Teacher will ask the Students listen, think Teaching aids:
(5minutes)
elements and molecules
students to read out the critically and answer to PowerPoint slides 1-3
sentence
on
the the teacher.
PowerPoint that is I
love my mum. Then
students are asked to
relate the sentence with a
chemistry
concept,
where those of alphabet
are the atoms, the words
are the elements and the
sentence
are
the
molecule.
Teacher will tell the
class the topic of the
lesson.
Then,
teacher
will inform the students
about
the
learning
outcome of the lesson
they are going to learn.
STEP 1 ( 5 minutes)
STEP 2 ( 10 minutes)
Introducing to the
Teacher will show a
Students should watch,
development of atomic
movie maker to the
observe and appreciate
model
students on the history of the scientists that
the atomic model being
discovered the atom
Introduction to atom
found.
Teacher: Class, what do
model and molecules.
Students: Basics that
and molecule
you understand about
make up the molecules.
atom?
Then, teacher will
Students listen carefully
explain briefly the exact
to the teacher.
PowerPoint slides 4
PowerPoint slides 5-6
definition of the atom
and give some example
for them so that they can
understand better.
Students watch, observe
Teacher also gives
and evaluate the video.
students a video
downloaded from
YouTube for students to
watch.
Students listen carefully
to the teacher, observe
Then, teacher will
continue to explain the
concept of molecules to
the students. A video is
also given to students to
watch.
and evaluate the video.
STEP 3 ( 10 minutes)
Analyzing the structure
Teacher will explain
Students will observe
of atom and molecule
briefly to students the
and listen to the
structure of atom which
explanations carefully.
consists of proton,
neutron and electron.
Teacher will show a 3D
picture on the structure
of atom so that students
can know and
understand better.
Then, teacher shows a
table containing relative
mass and charge of
proton, neutron and
electron of the atoms.
After that, teacher will
explain the concept on
the structure of
PowerPoint slides7-10
molecules. A few
animations will be
shown to the students.
STEP 4 ( 5 minutes)
STEP 5 closure ( 5
minutes)
Investigating the proton
Teacher will teach and
Students will learn to
number and nucleon
guide the students to
calculate the neutron
number of elements
determine the neutron
number of a given
number by solving a
example.
simple problem.
Teacher will give 3
Students should answer
PowerPoint slides 13-
questions to the students
the entire question
18
to do to test their
correctly.
Quiz and summary
understanding.
PowerPoint slides 11-12
REFLECTION
Students are individuals who learn at different rates and in different ways. These individual differences may influence how students
respond to instruction and how they demonstrate what they know, understand and can do. Individual differences may include:
cognitive abilities, including students current level of understanding and ability in relation to a particular topic or skill
prior learning experiences
learning styles and preferences
motivation and engagement with learning
interests and talents.
Students actively participate in inquiry learning experiences by developing questions and investigating to find solutions. Teachers
facilitate learning as students engage in active problem solving, the construction of meaning and the communication of new
understandings to students, teachers or other important adults.